The seas washing Cuba. The best resorts in Cuba. Rating of resorts in Cuba. Resorts of Cuba on the Caribbean Sea. Beach holidays on the islands of Cay Coco, Cay Largo, Cay Ensenachos and Cay Guillermo

Answering the question of what kind of sea is in Cuba will not be so easy, because first you need to find out about which part of Cuba we're talking about. The Caribbean Sea, Cuba is washed only on the southern part.

The northwestern part of the island is washed by the Gulf of Mexico, and the northeastern part is washed by the Atlantic Ocean. Those. If you answer the question, is Cuba washed by the sea or the ocean, then it would be correct to say that it is both.

Since most of them go to the resort of Varadero, they will be interested to know what the sea is like there. The beaches of Varadero are washed by the Gulf of Mexico, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean. Therefore, by going here, you will not have the opportunity to swim in the Caribbean Sea, which is only available in the south of the island.

As for Havana and its beaches, in particular the best beach of Santa Maria del Mar, the situation here is the same as with Varadero; Havana is washed by the Gulf of Mexico.

Resorts of Cuba on the Caribbean Sea

It is believed that the Caribbean Sea is cleaner, more beautiful and warmer than the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean, so some tourists strive to get to the resorts of Cuba on the Caribbean Sea. The best resorts in the Caribbean are not located in Cuba itself, but on its small islands - Juventud and Cayo Largo. As for the southern coast of Cuba, you can also swim here. For example, near Cienfuegos, there is a beach called Rancho Luna, but it is more suitable for lovers of solitude and looks more like a wild, nondescript beach rather than a resort. There is also a beach near the city of Trinidad where you can swim if you are passing through.

Rancho Luna beach near Cienfuegos

Also delving into the question of what the sea is like in Cuba, it must be said that it has a turquoise hue and is very clean in itself. Divers will be able to enjoy the underwater world, as visibility underwater is better than in Thailand.

But the most important thing is that you must understand that the sea in Cuba is not always warm and resort holiday only possible if you are lucky with the weather. It is believed that the tourist season in Cuba lasts from November to May, however, if you come here in December or January, you can run into a cool sea with waves and wind. In addition to all this, the air temperature may drop to 15-20 degrees Celsius. From March to April, the sea temperature should already be normal for swimming. And in the summer, beach holidays at sea will be impossible due to hurricane season.

Cuba is a burning mixture of tropical scorching sun and fiery Latin American dances. Cuba's resorts are famous for their white sandy beaches, clear water, countless coral reefs and incredible natural beauty. Traveling here attracts with its interesting excursions and gives amazing impressions from all kinds of festivals and festive events. Cuban resorts offer tourists a high level of service, with sufficient low prices for vouchers. Under these conditions, a holiday here will seem like paradise to everyone!

Santiago de Cuba

This is the second most important and largest city in Cuba, surrounded on one side by cliffs and on the other by the sea. Coming here will take you to revolutionary ground, as this city is the cradle of the Cuban revolution. This is the only settlement in the country that has received the status of a Hero City. This should not be surprising, since Santiago is very clearly marked in the history and culture of Cuba. Almost all liberation and political movements in the history of the country originated here.

Major resorts in Cuba: Cayo Santa Maria

Also main city The province is called the “city of squares”. It's intense here cultural life in May, especially during the May Fair, and also in October, when the Day of Ibero-American Culture is celebrated. This place has magnificent nature, hotels with a wide range of services and first-class service. Also in this province is Banes, which is considered the archaeological capital of the country. The territory also contains forests and hills with sharp peaks and steep slopes.

Cayo Guillermo

A clean and small island with pink flamingos. There are stunningly beautiful sunsets, spacious white beaches and incredibly clear seas. Cayo Guillermo has three beaches that are washed by calm seas. The picturesque Playa Pilar is especially interesting.

The main part of the territory is land without signs of the destructive influence of civilization, covered with palm groves and mangroves. Chirping birds hide under the cover of greenery, among them the cartacuba, which is the pearl of Cuba's fauna. Cayo Guillermo is home to a large population of pink flamingos.

Cayo Coco

It is the 4th largest island in the country. It is located opposite the northern shore of Ciego de Avila. There is almost untouched by man and rich nature, which only the resorts of Cuba can give you, a description of which you will find in this article. Cayo Coco is a carefully protected nature reserve. There are about 26 km of beaches, including coastlines protected by a curved line - Las Colorados, Los Flamencos and La Jaula. These places are ideal for water tourism.

This is real tropical island, located in the Atlantic Ocean: warm transparent sea, snow-white beaches, amazingly beautiful diving - here coral reef extends almost 30 km; pink flamingos that permanently live on the island, hummingbirds and parrots; real Cuban cigars and rum; fiery merengue and salsa, and the main thing is a special atmosphere of an endless holiday. In addition to coral beaches, there are excellent conditions for fishing, diving and other activities. water sports.

Varadero

This tourist centre Cubes as well picturesque city, boasting many first-class restaurants, clubs and hotels. He is the most famous resort the entire Western Hemisphere. Located on the Hicacos Peninsula, on the northern coast of the province of Matanzas, 2 hours from Havana. Here life is in full swing around the clock. During the day, tourists can enjoy crystal water and sandy beaches, while real adventure seekers can enjoy deep-sea fishing, yacht trips, as well as excursions to various exotic corners of the country. And in the evening you will find restaurants, discos and nightclubs for which Varadero is famous.

This is not only gorgeous nature, it is also the most attractive conditions for recreation that Cuban resorts can only provide: swimming pools, 23 diving centers, a flying club, a golf course, safaris, helicopter excursions, swimming with dolphins, horse riding, caves, various yachts, boats, paragliders, scooters, etc. Fans of skydiving in Varadero come to jump from 4000 m.

Trinidad

It is one of the oldest and best preserved cities in a country like Cuba. Resorts Caribbean Sea in general they boast a huge number of attractions, and this one in particular. Trinidad seemed untouched by time. Due to its historical relics, it is also called the “museum of the Caribbean.” In 1988 this city was recognized as a monument city.

This place produces the best coffee on the island - the quartz-rich soils and even temperatures work wonders: Montanas de Cristal is a variety that is beyond praise. If you are interested in Cuban resorts on the Caribbean Sea, then we can say that this is one of the best. The service here is excellent, the hospitality of the locals is amazing and the beaches are stunningly clean.

To be convinced that Trinidad is a city-monument, you can simply walk along its pavement paved with stones. You will appreciate all the grandeur of the city's architecture. Residences and palaces, churches and small residential buildings of the resort will allow you to see the past from the present. You can imagine yourself in the colonial period, when slave traders dragged their “goods” through the streets in chains, selling them in jugs drinking water, and the smell of fish that was lying around here filled my nose. Near some buildings, cannon muzzles embedded in the ground have been preserved - here the owners protected their houses from carriages with large wheels passing by.

Havana

When considering the resorts of Cuba, one cannot help but mention the capital. This city is almost 500 years old. The architecture of the period of Spanish colonial rule is adjacent to ultra-modern skyscrapers made of glass and concrete.

There is something magical in the name of the Cuban capital. If you come here for the first time, Havana will seem like a city that has survived a war or a hurricane. But you get used to the leaning buildings, bumpy streets and shabby walls quickly enough, as they contain the charm of Old Havana. An incredibly vibrant city where you can always do something - drive a Buick, walk along the Malecon, admire the Capitol.

Cayo Ensenachos

It's quiet and calm Cuban island, as if created just for sunbathing, swimming and admiring the stunning scenery. If the sun tires you out, you can always hide in the shade of the royal palm tree. There is only one structure for tourists - the Royal Hideaway Hotel.

The nature of the island is of particular interest - most of the fauna and flora are endemic, in other words, these plants, animals and insects are not found anywhere else in the world. Although it is especially important for nature lovers that there are no dangerous or poisonous animals here.

Resorts of Cuba: reviews from tourists

You can immediately make a reservation that it is almost impossible to find negative reviews from tourists about holidays here. Many are delighted by the amazing sand and incredibly clear water, pleased with the quality of service of local hotels, others are amazed by the unique nature of the island, others are delighted with the historical monuments that are here great amount. Everyone has their own Cuba, but everyone is inspired by it.

If you want to appreciate all the magic of nature and learn the secrets of this amazing country, then it doesn’t matter at all whether you choose the popular resorts of Cuba or quiet little-known corners. Literally in every breath of wind and in every stone you will feel the spirit of the island. And once you are here at least once, you will feel how you will begin to change, becoming as spiritually richer and purer as possible only in Cuba!

CORAL PARADISE CUBA or the BEST waters in the CARIBBEAN!

Cuba is washed by the waters of the Caribbean Sea in the south of its territory, in the northwest by the Gulf of Mexico, and in the northeast by the Atlantic Ocean. The water temperature off the coast in winter is +22-24, in summer + 28-30.

Professional divers rightly call Cuba the “Galapagos of the Caribbean.” If you come to this blessed place in the world, you will always want to come back again. The warm and clear waters of Cuba, the snow-white sands of the beaches, rocky cliffs going into depths of the sea make Cuba unique place in the world on underwater Flora and Fauna. The coast is replete with mangroves (150 km long) and coral formations that form many of Cuba's 1,600 ISLANDS. The coral thickets belong to the third and longest barrier coral reef in the world, the Caribbean. On the water territory of Cuba, Natural Marine Parks, where 1000 species of fish and marine plants coexist in a natural environment and harmony. I would like to note that the absence of powerful industries in Cuba and extensive farming (without chemical fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides) had a beneficial effect on the Ecosystem of Cuban coastal waters. The Cuban coast is one of the few places on the planet where corals continue to grow and develop, while preserving their unique species. In water natural parks COMMERCIAL fishing is prohibited, which has a positive effect on the environment and a relatively SMALL number of residents of the country.

Imagine a marine WILDLIFE with walls covered in brightly colored sponges and corals, plunging lower and lower. At the bottom you can often find the remains of sunken ships and vessels of all times and eras (starting with ancient Spanish galleons of the 17th century). The view of the underwater world is simply AMAZING! For me personally, a significant advantage is the opportunity to LEGALLY engage in spearfishing.

Cuban Mangroves provide incredible breeding conditions for small fish. This in turn attracts and creates a basis for feeding and breeding a large number of predatory fish, many species of sharks and large sea bass.

No wonder it's Cuban water kingdom called SHARK PARADISE! BUT ALL words will not be enough, look at the photo gallery of the page and other PHOTOS, or better yet, JUST COME!

A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF THE BEACHES OF CUBA:

Source: http://cubagood.com/obzor/ocean/.

  • what is the ocean like in cube
  • Cuba which ocean washes
  • Cuba sea or ocean
  • What a sea in Cuba
  • Cuba which sea or ocean
  • what is the resort of varadero washed by

what is the ocean like in cube

05.10 - 19.10.2007

This is my photo report about my trip to Cuba. which was organized by Eidos Tour. About 180 photos posted. See table of contents at the end of the page.

The ocean really is not like the sea. Different water, different sky.

If you stand higher and look into different sides, you can feel the spherical shape of the earth. The lens does not provide such a viewing angle; you see further with your eyes.

Transparent water attracts and calls. By the way, the entrance to the ocean here is gentle; you need to walk 70 meters until it’s up to your neck.

The splash of a wave on the stones - you can listen to this music of nature again and again.

I would like to say about this landscape “Like in the picture.” Well, where can you really see this? Only in Cuba.

Here in the picture I tried to convey the idea of ​​the connection between a person (child) and the elements. The shooting location is the same as above.

Small beach. Shooting against the sun.

Not far from the previous place I saw a crab, which, after I photographed it, quickly disappeared into one of the many holes. Do you see where his eyes are? Like telescopes. Crabs here are like moles - they bury themselves in the sand, no matter whether there is water above it or not.

Every morning a special tractor plows the beach with a harrow.

And during the day, sailboats are at the service of vacationers.

Umbrellas made from palm leaves provide protection from the scorching (in October!) sun.

The coast in Cuba is very green, not like the Asian seas. Everything is covered in dense vegetation. By the way, the shell, which is depicted at the bottom of all my pages in the “Photo Travel” section, is from this ocean.

Varadero is a long spit, one side of it faces the USA (previous photographs), and the other faces the island of Cuba itself, here the ocean is slightly different:

And finally, two evening shots of the ocean that convey the mood of this resort.

Which one do you like best? Why?

I invite you to express your opinions about the photographs on my Photo Forum.

Havana - museum of vintage cars under open air.

Tropicana is the most famous show in Cuba and throughout Latin America.

The Atlantic Ocean is huge, capacious, warm, playful. Happens with hurricanes.

The Caribbean Sea is a place where pirates loved to conduct their business.

Guama is a restored floating village of Aboriginal people who once lived in Cuba.

Matanzas is a small town in Cuba, not far from Varadero.

A jeep safari is an exciting journey along roads, sand, puddles, and rivers.

Cubans and Cubans - a collection of colorful portraits of the inhabitants of Liberty Island.


P.S. It’s better to visit here once than to look at photos a hundred times!
I invite you to travel with Eidos Tour!

Source: http://www.khutorskoy.ru/travel/cuba/atlantic/index.htm

Cuba which ocean washes

Seas of Cuba

The Republic of Cuba, blessed by the sun, is located on the island of the same name and adjacent one and a half thousand islands, drifting at the junction of the three Americas - Central, South and North. But for tourists who travel thousands of kilometers to reach Liberty Island, this is not as important as the seas of Cuba, where vacation is the main goal of everyone.

The sky is like a sombrero

This is the comparison that the authors of the once popular song chose to describe the sky over the Cuban beaches. It is infinitely blue, and its edge merges on the horizon with the equally beautiful Caribbean Sea. It washes the Cuban coast in the south and east. It is not for nothing that the Caribbean Sea is considered one of the most beautiful on the planet. Its color cannot be conveyed in words, paints, or the capabilities of modern photographic equipment.
The water temperature in Cuban Caribbean resorts fluctuates by no more than three degrees throughout the year, ranging from +25 in winter to + 28 in the summer months. The rainy season starts on Liberty Island in May and lasts until mid-autumn. At this time, humidity rises and strong winds are possible, bringing high waves. In other months, a beach holiday on the Cuban sea is not overshadowed by anything, and snow-white sand and evergreen palm trees become a luxurious backdrop for photo shoots.

Ocean spaces

When answering the question of which sea washes Cuba, do not forget that the northern shores of the island are exposed to the elements of the Atlantic Ocean. It is she who dominates the islands of Cayo Coco, Cayo Guillermo, where fashionable hotels are located, and on the capital’s Malecon, the main promenade of Havana. The Atlantic Ocean is the location of the main sites for divers, for whom trips to Cuba bring not only the joy of meeting the tropical sun, but also a unique opportunity to see the richest undersea world.
The most popular dive sites are located near the island of Cayo Coco, where the ocean hides many remains of ships that sank during the reign of the local waters pirates. Experienced divers do not ask what seas are in Cuba, because they are well aware that the waves of the Atlantic also hide the second largest coral reef in the world. And divers are also in a hurry to arrive:

  • To the Los Canarreos Islands.
  • To the Cayo Santa Maria National Park.
  • To the Jardines del Rey archipelago.
  • To the sites of the island of Cayo Largo.

Photos

Related articles:

Source: http://www.votpusk.ru/story/article.asp?ID=9708

What a sea in Cuba

Beach holidays in Cuba

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Recently, seaside holidays in Cuba have been gaining momentum, including among Russians. Thanks to the warm tropical climate and water temperature in the Caribbean Sea, which does not drop 24-25 degrees, you can relax here all year round.

Beach holidays in Cuba

The nature of Cuba is amazingly beautiful, the relief is varied: there are mountain ranges, and smoothly outlined hills, and plains, and beautiful stalactite caves, and waterfalls. The islands and islets of Cuba are home to 13,000 different species of birds and animals, including the rarest, for example, the world's smallest bird, the sunsuncito (a mini hummingbird the size of a bumblebee), the relict manhuari fish and the frog the size of a coin.

Don't forget about fiery Latin dances, excellent cuisine, world-famous cigars and cocky Cuban rum. For Russians coming here for less than a month, a visa is not required, and this makes a holiday in Cuba even more attractive. There are direct flights to the island, which allow you to avoid tedious flights with transfers.

Tours to Cuba are diverse: you can find hotels for both youth and family vacation. Among the popular beach resorts in Cuba - Varadero. Havana. Playa Esmeralda. nearby islets of Kaya Coco. Kaya Largo and Kaya Guillermo.

Seaside holiday tours in Cuba

Beach holidays in Varadero

The most famous and largest resort in Cuba is the picturesque city of Varadero, located a couple of hours drive from Havana airport. There's another one here international Airport, where flights from Europe arrive, many excellent hotels, restaurants and bars, and most importantly - kilometers of snow-white sandy beaches, in the 90s they entered the top five in the world.

Hotels for seaside holidays in Varadero

The Sol Rio de Luna y Mares 4* hotel, located in an ecologically clean, one of the most attractive areas of Cuba, has all the conditions for a varied and comfortable holiday: snow-white beach, surrounded by greenery, consistently high level of service.

Beach holidays on the islands of Cay Coco, Cay Largo, Cay Ensenachos and Cay Guillermo

Along the northern coast of Cuba, connected to the mainland by highway, are the small islands of Cay Coco, Cay Largo and Cay Guillermo, which are called the “royal gardens”. If you dream of solitude and relaxing holiday in the lap of nature - best place can not found. The sea here is very clean, the beaches are also made of fine sand, and in the emerald water of the Caribbean Sea, which is famous for its rich underwater world, you can see an amazing variety of fish and other marine life. No wonder the islands are popular with divers, and there are many scuba diving schools open on the coast.

The interior of the Barcelo Cayo Largo 4* hotel, consisting of a main building and cozy bungalows, is decorated with paintings by local artists and handmade accessories. All conditions have been created here to immerse yourself in a wonderful world. wildlife and water sports, especially diving. Some areas of the beach are suitable for nudists.

Source: http://www.svoiludi.ru/cuba/cuba-otdih-na-more.html

what is the resort of varadero washed by

Varadero (Varadero)

Varadero is the most popular resort in Cuba. Its picturesque beaches with white sand and azure waters of the Atlantic coast are among the three cleanest beaches in the world. The fabulous depths of the sea and the reefs with its inhabitants will not leave lovers of scuba diving indifferent, and the Ambrosio cave with rock paintings and the national park - great places recreation.

This is 20 kilometers of the smallest white sand and the azure blue of the ocean waters. The beaches of Varadero are recognized as one of the three best beaches peace. Today tourists from different countries world. In addition to beautiful beaches with numerous hotels and entertainment, Varadero has big amount natural resources, such as the fabulous sea depths and reefs with its inhabitants, the Ambrosio cave with rock paintings, Varadero National Park.

The resort is located on the northern coast (of the Atlantic Ocean) 140 km from Havana in the province of Matanzas, approximately three hours drive from Havana airport. There is also an international airport located here.

Along Varadero are located the most luxurious hotels of famous hotel chains with a European level of service. Today, here you can choose hotels to suit every taste, from 3*, located at the very edge of the sea, to the most fashionable 5* hotels with professional 18-hole golf courses. The hotel complexes are located here along a narrow isthmus 18 km long and only 700 m wide, delighting with huge beaches with tropical palm trees, clear waters and fine sand. Despite the fact that Varadero is one of the most popular resorts Cuba's beaches are never crowded because... thanks to their length, there is a place for everyone. Most of Varadero's hotel complexes have European management, which guarantees service to the highest international standards. Add to this wonderful restaurants, nightclubs and discos - and you will understand that you will not find a better place to relax!

Sights of Varadero – what is worth visiting

Like any resort in Cuba, Varadero offers its guests a huge selection of opportunities for spending time. Here and unforgettable Boat trip on a yacht with visits to various diving centers, during which you can get unique experiences, swimming with dolphins. This includes an excursion on the ship "Varasub". equipped with a transparent bottom, during which you will have the opportunity to appreciate the beauty of the underwater world of this area with its impressive coral reefs. You will be hard pressed to create a more romantic and enjoyable memory than an exotic fish dinner while enjoying the sunset on Cuba's most famous beach.

The beaches are considered the main attraction of Varadero, but there is also architectural buildings, which you will get real pleasure from reading. Varadero is a true miracle of nature. Its surroundings are very picturesque: the transparent sea splashes along the golden-white sands of beaches stretching for 20 km, and not far from them tropical vegetation amazes with a riot of greenery. Coastal caves, sea lagoons and the rich underwater world of the resort will not leave anyone indifferent!

There are many places worth visiting: the restaurant and Villa Dupont. which once belonged to the American multimillionaire DuPont.

If you are curious and love nature, then you will definitely want to visit the Hosone Park protected area where many palm trees, tropical plants and flowers surround wonderful lake. The Varadero Natural Park will reveal to you its main natural attraction - the giant cactus El Patriarca (The Patriarch), which is more than 500 years old.

A few kilometers away are the caves of Cuevas de Bellamar (Caves of Bellamar and Saturn), a speleological pearl of Cuba, quite deep and long. The cave La Cueva de Ambrosio is interesting for its Indian drawings recreating the solar calendar. The cave was once used as a refuge by runaway slaves.

The Dolphinarium is a place that is very popular not only with children, but also with their parents. In the dolphinarium you can be not only a spectator! For a small fee you are allowed to take pictures with its inhabitants and even swim with them.

One of the important attractions is the City Museum of Varadero. where is it exhibited rich collection maps of the peninsula. The museum is located in a building from the early twentieth century. surrounded by spacious galleries. The Museum presents objects of Indian culture and painting. Here you can see the first maps of the Hicacos Peninsula, photocopies of primitive pictographs found in caves in the area, and learn about Varadero's historical role in Cuba's wars of independence.

Fuerte Español is a two-story Spanish fort built in 1897 that is currently privately owned. The Iglesia de Santa Elvira church, built in the colonial style, is very beautiful.

Varadero – things to do

In Varadero you can choose hotels for every taste - from two-star to the most luxurious five-star with professional 18-hole golf courses. Life bustles here day and night. From sea and sunbathing and countless sports and water activities imperceptibly you move on to the evening celebration, music, dancing and a good table.

In addition to standard marine entertainment Varadero practices “water safari” - trips on submarines or simply boats with a transparent bottom, through which coral reefs, fish and other marine life are visible.

And upon returning from the beach, you can play golf, tennis, or try Latin American dancing, which is taught in nearby schools. In addition, among the “land-based” activities you will find tennis, horseback riding or cycling, beach volleyball, horse-drawn carriage rides and, of course, excursions.

If you prefer nightlife, then in Varadero you will not be indifferent to the evening shows and fiery Cuban and international music of numerous cabarets, which are among the best in Cuba in terms of the level of performers and variety of programs.

From Varadero it is easy to get to tourist complex Guam in the south of the province, where there is an active settlement of Cuban Indians and the largest crocodile nursery in America. Not far from Varadero is the provincial capital, Matanzas, with numerous architectural, cultural and historical attractions. It's also easy to get to Havana. Cayo Largo. Cayo Coco and Trinidad. as well as to the province of Pinar del Rio. where the best tobacco is produced.

Varadero is also one of the diving centers in Cuba. Varadero has 23 well-equipped diving centers. The gently sloping shelf platform is covered with coral islands with abundant fauna. Particularly popular are Ojo del Megano, an underwater cave with a diameter of 70 m, located near the Gulf of Cadiz, and marine park Cayo Pedra del Norte covers more than 2 square miles and contains a missile boat, a frigate with deck guns, and a transport aircraft that were sunk here specifically to create the largest underwater artifact in the archipelago. There are also coral colonies with a wide variety of fish. Varadero is 140 km from Havana and 16 km from the city of Cardenas, where there is a specialized medical center with a hyperbaric chamber. Opportunities for scuba diving are offered by three specialized centers: "Acua", "Barracuda", "Gaviota".

07.01.2019

There comes a moment in the life of every tourist when countries located within a two-three hour flight cease to excite the imagination. I would like to leave them for later, “for retirement,” and break out of the continent, on the other side of the globe - in general, to make a grand journey, and not just a trip. And when in the end it all comes down to the price of the issue, in most cases preference is given to Cuba.


Firstly, Cuba is the most affordable country in the Western Hemisphere. Tour operators have established strong and reliable tourism connections with this island state, since our compatriots do not require any visa to visit Cuba. Secondly, the Cuban climate provides tourists with complete freedom from seasonal boundaries when planning a vacation: even in January, the air temperature here is on average 22 degrees. Thirdly, Cuba is undoubtedly a gastronomic and natural exotic, which guarantees vivid impressions and long memory. Well, how can we not mention rum and cigars, for which the country of origin is a sign of quality? Finally, a pleasant surprise for inexperienced travelers who are poorly versed in foreign languages ​​will be a fairly large number of local residents who speak Russian: many citizens of this socialist republic once studied in the USSR.


So, it’s decided, let’s fly to Cuba! All that remains is to choose a specific resort. And this turns out to be the most difficult task, because the territory of the Cuban Republic is not limited to the island of the same name, but includes more than one and a half thousand small islands and coral reefs, which means that the choice will be extensive and complex. Let's figure out together what the resorts of Cuba are rich in and how they differ from each other.


We recommend booking chip flights to Cuba on sitesAviasales Skyscanner

Varadero is one of the largest resorts not only in Cuba, but throughout Caribbean. It is a couple of hours' drive east of Havana and is located on the narrow Hicacos Peninsula. In general, Varadero is the face of Cuban tourism: photographs of this particular paradise most often adorn specialized booklets and advertising brochures. It’s hard to resist the image of white sand, peaceful turquoise waters and bowing palm trees, isn’t it? And this is not a picture corrected by a professional designer; it is this beauty that greets all travelers who choose Varadero as their holiday destination.


By the way, according to UNESCO, Varadero beach is one of the cleanest in the world, and the coral reef reliably protects it from ocean waves. Summer reigns here all year round - the January minimum almost never goes beyond 25 degrees, and August-September are characterized by the most high temperatures water and air. Another remarkable climatic feature of the peninsula is the abundance of sunny days: thunderclouds do not linger over Varadero for long, even during the rainy season. For this alone, the resort is adored by tourists, of whom there are enough here at any time of the year - numerous coastal hotels never suffer from a lack of guests.


Noisy and crowded Varadero is also the party center of tourist Cuba - with the onset of darkness, vacationers smoothly move to restaurants and disco bars, of which there are plenty and variety. For example, you can visit the Al Capone House restaurant, located in a building that actually served as the home of the famous mafioso at the beginning of the last century. Various cabarets in Varadero are also very popular among tourists. Thus, the cabaret “Pirate Cave” (La Cueva del Pirata) is always full of people: the establishment is located in a real cave that once sheltered real pirates of the Caribbean. For those who prefer a peaceful unity with nature to a night out, we can also highly recommend a trip to Varadero: diving, fishing, playing golf are great for relaxation, and you can also rent a motorcycle or scooter and go explore the surrounding grottoes, caves and dense forests.

If you look around Havana in a moment, it’s a paradise country, the right country! Vladimir Mayakovsky admired the capital of Cuba back in the mid-1920s, and almost a hundred years later it continues to delight everyone who comes here on vacation. Being the largest city in Caribbean Islands, Havana is ready to offer a 100% complete and eventful vacation to every tourist.


Firstly, Havana owns almost fifty kilometers coastline, half of which are beautiful beaches. Sunbathing, swimming, aquatic species sports, diving - all this is guaranteed to you. Speaking of diving: 12 kilometers from the capital there is Bacuranao Beach, widely known among snorkelers because at the bottom of the sea, in the middle of the coral thickets, lies a sunken ship.


Secondly, there are so many attractions and museums in five-hundred-year-old Havana that you will have to try to see them all during your vacation. The old city center itself is one continuous landmark and is protected by UNESCO as part of world heritage: According to experts, in Old Havana alone there are about 900 buildings and structures of historical and cultural value. It is worth visiting the Havana Capitol - in appearance it is not much different from Washington. The most popular and busiest street in the city is the Malecon embankment: young people hang out here, fishermen watch over their fishing rods, and all the carnival processions take place here. In the evening, tourists flock to the Malecon to watch the sunset. The city's fortifications (the fortresses of San Carlos de la Cabaña and Castillo El Morro), which once held back pirate raids, are also of great interest, since they are among the largest in Latin America. The Hemingway House Museum, the Roma Museum, the Museum of the Fight against Illiteracy - inquisitive guests of Havana will have something to spend their time on. In the suburbs of the resort there is a large Botanical Garden with a Japanese corner inside, there are also many in the surrounding area karst caves, so nature lovers won’t be bored either.

We recommend booking excursions in Cuba on the website , and rent a car on the sites Avis Hertz Rentalcars


And thirdly - for those who like noisy nightlife: Havana, as it should be big city country, offers a huge selection of restaurants, bars, clubs and cabarets.

This is the second Cuban resort after Varadero - both in size and importance. But we must immediately indicate that Holguin is considered a high-status resort: there are no hotels with a star rating below “four” and trips to them cannot be called budget. Due to this, tourists are not a dime a dozen and the audience is also appropriate. In other words, Holguin guarantees you a leisurely, measured and rich vacation.

The resort's beaches stretch along the northeastern coast of the Atlantic Ocean for 40 kilometers. High quality service and developed infrastructure awaits tourists on each of four dozen beaches. The most popular are Playa Esmeralda ("Emerald Beach"), Guardalavaca and Playa Pesquero.


Not far from Playa Esmeralda, more than five centuries ago, the ship of Christopher Columbus moored, and it must be said that the great navigator was right with the mooring location: the nature here still takes your breath away with its beauty. A powerful formation of spreading palm trees comes very close to the emerald water, casting a thick shadow on the snow-white fine sand - such a beach is worth visiting at least once in your life. In general, nature has done its best here - caves and rivers, mountains and waterfalls, mud springs and a whole coral reef nearby!

Another gem in Holguin's diadem is Guardalavaca Beach. The translation of its name into Russian is not very poetic - “watcher of cows,” but don’t rush to frown in disgust, there are no cows here. This is what the Cubans call the Egyptian heron, which nests in these places. In addition to the heavenly terrestrial beauties, Guardalavaca is also famous for its underwater beauties: the nearby coral reef descends to the bottom in terraces on which both flora and fauna are presented in all their diversity, so diving here is excellent.


Playa Pesquero is the youngest of Holguin's beaches. There are few hotels here, so mostly families come to relax in this quiet corner.

If we talk about off-beach activities, then in the vicinity of the resort there is the largest waterfall on the island - Guayabo. Lovers of history and archeology will remember the excursion to Banes and its museum with a rich exhibition of various household items of the Caribbean Indians; children will happily spend the day at the dolphinarium, and adults will take part in a jeep safari.

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Cayo Coco

30 kilometers from northern shores The Cuban province of Ciego de Avila stretches the chain of Jardines del Rey islands, the most famous and largest of which, perhaps, is Cayo Coco. At the end of the 1980s, the construction of the embankment road that connected Cuba with Cayo Coco was completed, so now you can get to this island by land.


True, the construction of the dam was accompanied by violent protests and concerns from environmentalists: Cayo Coco, together with the small Cayo Guillermo, with which they are naturally connected, are a unique ecosystem and are protected by the state as a nature reserve. This is a paradise not only for people, but also, for example, for birds - more than two hundred species of birds nest on this island. One of them - the white ibis, which is called here the bird of coconuts (Coco) - gave its name to the island. Pink flamingos also live here! The proximity of such a unique fauna and a highly developed civilization is impossible, so on Cayo Coco there are no restaurants, noisy nightclubs, or large shops - only a few self-sufficient hotel complexes that are in great tourist demand.


Total length beach line islands - 26 kilometers. Nearby coral reefs reliably protect the coast from strong waves and also create excellent conditions for diving.

Cayo Santa Maria

Very close to Cayo Coco and Cayo Guillermo is another tasty piece for tourists of the group of the Royal Islands (Jardines del Rey) - Cayo Santa Maria. It is very small: 13 kilometers long and 2 kilometers wide. You can get to it along the same man-made route from the island of Cuba, and from other islands you can sail by yacht or catamaran. Of the eleven kilometers of sandy shores of Cayo Santa Maria, half is occupied by hotels and their infrastructure, the rest of the coastal space is wild beaches where there are few tourists. You can get to them by renting a scooter or bicycle, but be careful: the roads on the island are regular sandy paths.


For local beaches There is a gentle entrance into the water, which, however, ends quickly, so parents should not leave their children to frolic in the water unattended. Unlike neighboring island resorts, Cayo Santa Maria is not protected from the Atlantic winds, so the sea waves here, to the delight of surfers, are stable and often strong.


Despite the fact that Cayo Santa Maria is a resort that is still young compared to its neighbors and is also very modest in size, there is plenty of room to have fun here. The island has a tourist village called Pueblo la Estrella, which contains everything that could interest visitors: shops and restaurants, bars and clubs, souvenir shops and spas. Special minibuses constantly run between hotels and the village for maximum convenience for tourists. Among other entertainments available to vacationers on Cayo Santa Maria, it is worth recommending a visit to the fishing village of Caibarien, where you can treat yourself to a fresh catch, get acquainted with the life of a fisherman, and even ask for a sea fishing trip with local residents, and the town of Remedios with excellent colonial architecture.


Cayo Largo

This resort island, once a pirate haven, is located on the other side of Cuba - off its southwestern shores. Also having a rather modest size, Cayo Largo has its own airport and an excellent road that connects everything local hotels. Of which, by the way, there are many here. This is purely tourist island, local population not here - only small area for hotel workers.


The most popular beach of the resort is the five-kilometer Playa Lindamar, and the most secluded is Punta Mal Tiempo, where not the slightest trace of civilization can be found. On western beaches islands (Playa Tortuga, Playa los Cocos) you can periodically see pelicans, large turtles and iguanas, and in general you can take advantage of the excursion offer and go to the island of Cayo Iguana, where exotic lizards are found in large quantities. Also in Cayo Largo you will be offered to do various types water sports, diving, snorkeling, fishing and other joys of island tourism.


Active tourists who cannot stand lying on the beach for a long time should go to Matanzas, the administrative center of the province of the same name, which includes Varadero. Matanzas is large cultural center Cuba and offers its guests a lot of new interesting knowledge and impressions about an as yet unfamiliar country.


In the city itself you will find many museums and architectural attractions, among which bridges are primarily worth mentioning. Matanzas is often compared to Venice: the San Juan and Yumuri rivers flowing through the city are framed by almost two dozen original bridges. The most interesting tourist attractions here are the castles of Castillo del Morillo and San Severino, the historical, theatrical and pharmaceutical museums and the stone fresco of Che Guevara.


Five kilometers from the city is Belyamar - unique cave, accidentally found by shepherds just a century and a half ago. Bizarre stalactites, iridescent crystals reminiscent of stars, seemed to the superstitious aborigines too beautiful to be created without devilish participation, and therefore Belyamar was forgotten for another hundred years, and only in the middle of the 20th century did researchers become interested in it, and subsequently elevated it to the status of a landmark. In these parts you need to visit another incredible cave - Saturno. Visitors are allowed to snorkel in the cool underground lake with fresh water, in which shrimps and blind fish are found. Experienced scuba divers will appreciate the Fish Cave, which is located in the Bay of Pigs. Since the underground lake here is very deep, it is better for novice divers not to take risks and admire the natural resources from the shore.


In the province of Matanzas there are several interesting nature reserves- Laguna de Maya with its swamp ecosystem, Leon with the endemic Melocactus, Great National Park of Montemar. Having reached the Zapata Peninsula, it is worth visiting the village of Aldea Taina, which is a reconstruction of Indian life, and a huge crocodile farm.

Santiago de Cuba

This second most important city in Cuba is located in the very south of the island, in the bay of the same name, and is primarily known throughout the world for the annual carnival that takes place here in July since the 17th century. But this does not mean that in the remaining months there is nothing to see and the hotels are empty: in Santiago de Cuba and its surroundings there are many historical, cultural and natural attractions.


The best beach in the bay is considered to be Playa Siboney - a very picturesque place where not only tourists, but also local residents like to relax. A coral reef located close to the shore and a local diving center guarantee tourists an exciting and educational leisure time.


Nature has not deprived Santiago de Cuba of its gifts. Not far from the city is National Park Baconao, which is on the UNESCO list of protected sites. Children will especially remember a visit to the park: there is a Prehistoric Valley with sculptures of more than two hundred extinct animals from Paleolithic times, and an aquarium with a glass underwater tunnel from which you can observe the life of the Caribbean Sea. Another national park - Pico Turkino - awaits those who like to climb higher: on its territory is the highest point of the republic - Mount Turkino with a height of 1972 meters. At its top was the headquarters of Fidel Castro, and now a museum. Another reserve, Gran Piedro Park, is noted in the Guinness Book of Records due to its huge monolithic rock - the third largest in the world.


A miracle of fortification, the fortress of San Pedro de la Roca, which has withstood repeated pirate raids with honor, is the pride of the city and a most interesting object to study. Featuring Spanish colonial architecture, it is protected by UNESCO. Inside the fortress there is a museum of piracy. Among other man-made attractions, tourists highlight the Padre Pico staircase street, Santa Ifigenia cemetery, Revolution Square, Fidel Castro's house and the Carnival Museum.

On the southwest coast of Cuba, inland beautiful bay Jagua is located in the city of Cienfuegos, which is often called the southern pearl of the country. This resort is very attractive not only for its geographical location, but also very comfortable climatic conditions for relax. The first and best thing to do here is to go diving. A number of modern dive centers, several dozen dive points in impressive water areas - all this is at the disposal of tourists. A coral reef stretches along the entire coast, “responsible” for the diversity of underwater flora and fauna; here you will also find the shells of sunken ships overgrown with shells, as well as your own... Notre Dame! Yes, you heard right: nature, a builder no worse than man, created its coral masterpiece in the waters of the Caribbean Sea, very similar to the cathedral praised by Victor Hugo.


The natural creations in this region are not limited to underwater delights. In the vicinity of the resort, in the Escambray mountain range, there are healing thermal springs Ciego Montero and the El Nicho waterfalls, and even further, towards Trinidad, is one of the most famous caves in Cuba - Martin Infierno. Here you will see one of the world's largest stalagmites (its height is more than 62 meters), as well as a colony of the smallest bats on this planet, which are called “butterflies”.


If you are determined to relax passively, then go to Rancho Luna - the most beautiful and clean beach resort, washed calm waves, or Guajimico - the most picturesque beach, located near where the La Jutia River flows into the Caribbean Sea and is surrounded by mountains. To all of the above, it remains to add the fact that Cienfuegos is recognized by UNESCO as an outstanding example of Latin American urban planning and is therefore taken under the protection of this UN agency. This means that in the city itself there are a lot of unique and interesting places - central square, the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, the Thomas Terry Theater, José Martí Park, Paseo del Prado, Valle Palace, the Punta Gorda neighborhood with colorful houses and the Castillo de Jagua fortress.

Trinidad is called an open-air museum and is considered the most beautiful city Cubes are compared to a time machine: there is no other place in the Americas that has preserved its colonial appearance so well. Trinidad spent an entire century of its history in isolation from the rest of the island, which helped preserve in its original form cobblestone streets and houses built back in the late 17th century! Of course, this could not have happened without the auspices of UNESCO, and the preservation of the historical appearance of the city has been prescribed in local legislation for more than half a century. Squares, palaces, churches, bell towers, towers, museums - is there any point in listing the sights of Trinidad in detail if they even include the welcome sign at the entrance to the city?


Being at the same time a resort, Trinidad is rightfully proud of its beaches. 12 kilometers south of the city begins the six-kilometer Ancon Spit, on which Playa Ancon and Playa Maria Aguilar are located, which have a reputation for being the best in the entire south coast Cubes. There are also two luxurious diving spots - Casilda Bay and Cayo Blanco. The underwater landscapes here are extremely picturesque: grottoes, tunnels and caves, a variety of species of corals, an abundance of fish.


Twelve kilometers north of Trinidad, in the Escambray mountain range, begins the Topes de Collantes National Park, replete with mountain rivers and waterfalls, canyons and grottoes, hills and caves, orchids and ferns. There are also coffee plantations here, through which one of the most popular hiking trails, leading to the 62-meter Kaburoi waterfall.


Another natural Park, El Cubano, is located very close to the city, just five kilometers from the center. There is also a river and a waterfall, and many rare plant species. In El Cubano you can ride horses, take an eco-tour, and even stay with a tent at a campsite.

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Cuba is one of famous countries Latin America located in the subtropical zone of our planet. Cuba is visited annually by millions of tourists from all over the world. With the aim of beach holiday. The article discusses the questions of what ocean is in Cuba and what sea washes its shores.

State of Cuba

Before considering the question of what ocean is in Cuba, let's take a closer look at the geography of this state.

Between the continents of South and North America there are many island states, and one of them is the Republic of Cuba. Most of this country is located on the island of the same name, which is the most large island The Greater Antilles Archipelago is located in its western part. The area of ​​the island is about 105 thousand square kilometers. The second largest island of the Republic is Pinos or Pine Island, its area is 2200 square kilometers, that is, it is 20 times smaller island Cuba. This island is also called Juventud (Youth).

In addition to these main islands, the Cuban state also includes more than 4,000 small islands (according to Russian-language sources - more than 1,600 islands), total area which is 3,700 km 2, however, all these islands are so small that they have no permanent residents.

As a result, the total area of ​​the state of Cuba is 110,860 km 2, and the state is located between the 20th and 23rd parallels of northern latitude and the 80th and 84th meridians of western longitude.

Location in a tectonically active region

It is important to note that the territory of the state of Cuba is located at the junction of the tectonic plates of our planet, therefore earthquakes often occur here, and tsunamis are sometimes observed. The active formation of the earth's crust led to the fragmentation of Cuba and the formation of its many islands. Another region of the planet where such fragmentation can be observed is Indonesia.

Cuba Island

As mentioned above, the most big Island The Cuban state is also called Cuba. Its length from west to east is 1250 km. The width from north to south is different parts The islands vary from 32 km to 210 km. The island's rugged coastal profile results in its long coastline, which amounts to 5,800 km. With respect to earthly parallels and meridians, Cuba is located from northwest to southeast. The inclination relative to the parallels is approximately 45o.

From the given parameters of the island it follows that it has an elongated shape, so it is often compared to the body of a caiman. Due to the elongated shape of the island, as well as the relatively low relief profile (the most high point islands - Turkino Peak, 1974 meters above sea level) the influence of trade winds is felt throughout its territory from June to October.

What ocean surrounds Cuba?

When this question is asked, they mean the island of Cuba. Since the state itself is located on several thousand islands, many of them are not necessarily in the ocean. For example, Pinos Island - the second largest island of the Republic of Cuba - is not washed by ocean waters. Because it is located in the Caribbean Sea.

So, if you look at a geographical map, you can see what kind of ocean is in Cuba. This ocean is the Atlantic, and it washes everything north coast islands. The map also shows that the Florida and Yucatan peninsulas form the Gulf of Mexico, and although this gulf is part of the Atlantic Ocean, it also borders the northwest coast of Cuba.

Of course, not only the Atlantic Ocean washes the island, so it is more correct to ask the question of which ocean and sea Cuba is washed by. To answer the second part of the question, you need to refer to the geographical map of the Latin American region. The island of Cuba on this map can be found immediately, because it is the most big island in the chain of archipelagos that connect the Southern and North America. This chain of archipelagos is usually divided into two main groups:

  • Lesser Antilles. They are located in the southern part, that is, they start from the South American continent. For example, Tobago, Barbados, Granada and others are included in this archipelago.
  • Greater Antilles. They start from the island of Puerto Rico and include islands such as La Hispaniola, Jamaica and Cuba. The total area of ​​this group is 9 times larger than that of the Lesser Antilles. It is worth noting that Bahamas are not part of this archipelago.

All the waters that are located between both groups of the Antilles and the northeastern coast of South America are called the Caribbean Sea, which is known to almost everyone in the legends about the legendary pirates who plied its expanses in the 16th-17th centuries.

Returning to the question of Cuba, which ocean or sea washes the island, it should be said that this is the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. In particular, everything southern shores Cuba is located in the northern part of the Caribbean Sea, which connects to the Gulf of Mexico in the area of ​​​​the island of Cuba and the Yucatan Peninsula.