Where are the Caribbean on the map? Caribbean Islands. Where are they located on the map, list of Caribbean countries. Rest. When is the best time to go?
For many people, their cherished dream is to relax in the shade of palm trees on the seashore. It can come true if you get to one of the many islands located in the Caribbean Sea. These places will be discussed in the article.
Anguilla
This small territory, under British jurisdiction, is located in the northern part of the Caribbean archipelago. The island is known for its secluded beaches, where you can easily hide from the outside world.
Antigua
The island with a huge number of popular beaches used to be one of the British colonies. From those times, the love for cricket has been preserved here. Antigua is also known as a destination for sailing regattas.
Aruba
Located off the coast of Venezuela, this island is famous for its calm waters and beautiful beaches. The tourist infrastructure here is relatively poorly developed, but this is compensated by the presence of a large National Park Arikok, in which it grows great amount plants, including many types of cacti.
Bahamas
This country includes more than a thousand small islands, some of them completely uninhabited. The Bahamas is famous for its crystal clear waters, white sand beaches and high level of service. At the same time, on remote islands you can easily hide from everyone and spend the day in absolute solitude.
Barbados
This country offers something interesting for everyone. There are pink sand beaches and exotic wildlife with monkeys, sea turtles and bats. You can enjoy magnificent sunsets while sipping a cocktail on the terrace of a small restaurant.
Bonaire
Just 80 kilometers from South America is located big Island Bonaire, which belongs to Holland. In appearance this is an almost deserted area, but under the water there are magnificent coral reefs that are part of the National marine park. In addition to diving, windsurfing enthusiasts come to Bonaire from all over the world.
Cayman islands
The Caribbean is made up of many islands, but the group called the Cayman Islands is considered the most beautiful in the archipelago. Grand Cayman is famous throughout the world for its Seven Mile Beach, Cayman Brac is considered an ideal diving destination, and Little Brac is chosen by lovers of a relaxing family holiday.
Cuba
Depending on your preferred holiday, Cuba can offer a variety of options to choose from. For lovers beach holiday Varadero will be the best place, and for music lovers the ideal option would be a trip to Havana, where they will have an unforgettable time in one of the many jazz clubs in the capital.
Curacao
Despite the fact that Curacao is not as popular among travelers as Aruba, the local tourism infrastructure is developing every year. Main city Willemstad, famous beautiful buildings in Dutch and Portuguese styles, is a World Heritage Site cultural heritage UNESCO.
Dominican Republic
In this country you can find a very wide range of tourism services - from complete solitude on deserted northern beaches to stay at luxury resorts in the south. History buffs will definitely appreciate the grandeur of the colonial-era buildings.
Grenada
This place is ideal for nature lovers. The entire island is covered with vegetation, among which wild animals live. In addition, a large variety of spices are grown here and then sold in small markets, as well as right next to farms, which can be reached along narrow country roads.
Guadeloupe
The island, under the jurisdiction of France, is a favorite holiday destination for residents of this country. And this is not surprising, because there are amazing waterfalls, beaches with white sand and clear water, ideal for diving. Moreover, it is located here international Airport, so getting to Guadeloupe won’t be much of a problem.
Haiti
Not particularly spoiled by tourists, Haiti will delight its guests with magnificent landscapes, big amount deserted beaches and the possibility of interesting one-day hikes along extreme trails.
Jamaica
IN last years Jamaica has become a very popular Caribbean destination among travelers. Now this is one of the most famous resorts, famous for their service, and especially local cuisine.
Martinique
The tiny island, owned by France, is a real exotic resort. Tourists are attracted by the authentic architecture, rich wildlife, and magnificent wine cellars, where you can try the world's best rums.
Montserrat
The small territory belonging to Great Britain suffered a serious shock in the late 90s after the Soufriere Hills volcano erupted and buried half of the island, including the capital of Montserrat, Plymouth. Northern part popular among tourists for its pristine black sand beaches
Puerto Rico
Even though this Island state Recently hit hard by a tropical storm, Puerto Rico remains a popular Caribbean destination. One of the most popular is the island of Culebra and its completely deserted beaches.
Saba
The Dutch territory, part of the Lesser Antilles, does not have popular beaches or developed tourist infrastructure. But these places are loved by experienced divers and those who prefer a relaxing tropical holiday.
Saint Barthelemy
After recent destructive hurricanes The island is recovering very quickly and will reopen to tourists this year. Saint Barthelemy is famous for its prestigious resorts, which include the opportunity to live in a luxurious secluded villa right on the seashore.
Saint Kitts and Nevis
The small country, consisting of only two islands, is also very popular among tourists. The island of St. Kitts is preferred by wildlife lovers and relaxing holiday, and extreme sports lovers choose Nevis, in the center of which rises a dormant volcano.
Saint Lucia
Covered with mountains and jungle, the island has long been popular among lovers of adventure and romance. Here you can go on long hikes, scuba dive or snorkel, or simply admire the stunning views Caribbean Sea straight from your room.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
The remoteness and inaccessibility of these islands makes them very popular for those who crave complete solitude from civilization in order to communicate with untouched wild nature.
Saint Eustatius
Located just off Saba, this tiny island provides a glimpse of what the Caribbean was like before the influx of tourists. There is a small hotel here with a few simple rooms where you can relax after diving.
Trinidad and Tobago
A very vibrant country located just ten kilometers off the coast of Venezuela, it is an ideal destination for lovers of exotic culture. There is no developed tourist infrastructure here, but despite this, a large number of travelers come here every year. There are especially many of them during the annual carnival, which is no worse than the Brazilian one.
Turks and Caicos
Of the 40 islands in this British Overseas Territory, only 8 are inhabited by people. The rest attract tourists from all over the world with their absolutely deserted beaches, where you can feel like Robinson Crusoe. At the same time, on the inhabited islands there are luxury resorts with magnificent private beaches and everything you need for unforgettable holiday service.
Pirates and drug lords, tropical forests and dormant volcanoes, comfortable hotels and uninhabited islands - all this is the Caribbean.
Five dozen islands scattered between North and South America are the territory of more than 30 countries.
You need to visit this multinational paradise at least once, especially since after your first visit here you will not want to relax anywhere else.
Well, for those who are already seriously planning a vacation to the Caribbean islands, all that remains is to choose one of a dozen best places and go to BiletyPlus.ru in search of the most economical tickets and accommodation options.
Cuba
Holidays in Cuba are not cheap and only very wealthy people can afford them. At the same time, traveling young people are sure that it is enough to save up money for air travel, and on the island of freedom itself you can live without money at all.
Holidays in Cuba are of interest to many people and will appeal to people of all ages. Here you can enjoy the almost advent of communism, try the legendary rum and cigars, dance until the morning on the beaches or explore ancient monuments and museums. And, of course, diving, snorkeling, trips on snow-white yachts and other water activities.
Another advantage is that Russians do not need visas to Cuba.
Haiti
Hidden between Cuba and Puerto Rico small state Haiti. The island of the same name on which it is located is famous for the fact that only on it two capitals exist simultaneously.
The island originated from a cooled volcano, so its relief is very unusual. Rugged rocky shores with hundreds of tiny bays invite you to a secluded holiday, and many fast rivers promise an unforgettable rafting experience.
However, even if you are not a supporter extreme species vacation, Haiti can give you a good dose of adrenaline, because earthquakes are not uncommon here.
Jamaica
If you want not only relaxation, but also excursions, visit the Bob Marley house-museum, go to the Duns River waterfalls and raft on a bamboo raft.
Puerto Rico
A small rocky island surrounded by many uninhabited islets, it is also great place for relax. Puerto Rico is most interesting for those who value privacy, inexpensive hotels and beautiful nature. Boat rental is practiced here, so if you are tired of socializing, rent a boat and go to any of the neighboring islands - 90% of them are uninhabited.
There are no predators here, so the only ones you should be wary of on your voyages are tiny coca frogs. They are so small that it is almost impossible to see them, but the sounds they make can deafen a person.
Barbados
An ideal place for diving and water skiing is Barbados. Snow-white sandy beaches, tropical forests, noisy parties until dawn and quality service will turn your holiday here into a continuous fairy tale.
By the way, nudism and topless recreation are prohibited in conservative Barbados - strict British traditions have an effect. Otherwise, everything is fine here. We can recommend this island to families with children, because unlike most Caribbean islands, Barbados has enough museums, excursions, and “pirate” exotica.
Tortuga
The island, shaped like a giant sea turtle, has been a center of piracy for centuries. It was here that rum flowed like a river, everything that could be obtained on the seas was traded, and three centuries later the legendary “Pirates of the Caribbean” were filmed.
Tortuga is now completely safe, but the Jolly Roger can still be found anywhere on the island. Cafes, hotels, clubs, yachts and even laundries here are decorated in a pirate style to attract the attention of tourists.
Trinidad and Tobago
The tiny state, located on seven islands, is an option for those who dream of untouched nature and are supporters of ecotourism. There is peace and quiet on the islands almost all year round; you can only hear the rustling of the surf and the singing of tropical birds.
However, in March everything changes, because it’s carnival time. Songs, dances, round-the-clock fiery rhythms and a festive atmosphere accompany the carnival days.
But during Easter week it is worth going to the island of Tobago. Unique goat racing takes place here - the process is both exciting and incredibly fun.
Grenada
Grenada is the most calm island in the Caribbean region. Endless beaches, hotels for every taste and budget, very reasonable prices and an incredibly low crime rate make it a pleasant place for a quiet vacation.
There is little entertainment here, but there are plenty of excursions through the forests, rafting on fast rivers and secluded beaches with golden sand. If you are not lazy and rent a car, you can see the entire island in a week.
Antigua and Barbuda
This state consists of only three islands, but each one is worth a visit. The largest - Antigua - has 365 beaches, all hotels, restaurants, bars and basic urban infrastructure are concentrated.
Barbuda, an island of coral origin, has all the conditions for diving. Dozens of boats depart in this direction every day, and tourists from all over the world plunge into the vibrant underwater world.
Well, on desert island Redonda is a park. It won’t take a long excursion to see it, because the island’s area is only one square kilometer. However, it is still beautiful and worth admiring.
Dominican Republic
Ancient buildings, luxurious carnivals, beautiful girls and ever-increasing prices - welcome to . The popularity of this destination is also growing day by day, and people start booking tours there six months in advance.
All the attractions here are concentrated in Santo Domingo, and the rest of the territory delights with beaches, tropical forests, bright colors and a million entertainments.
Supporters active rest can choose from ten aquatic species sports, hiking and horseback riding and lots of extreme entertainment. Well, those who came to relax can calmly enjoy the purity of white sand and the quality of beach service.
What you like - secluded bays or bustling beaches - depends only on you. But the good thing about the Caribbean is that it can satisfy any request. Well, if this trip seems too expensive to you, go to BiletyPlus.ru and see otherwise.
And it is located in the tropical zone of the Western Hemisphere. In the northwest, the reservoir borders the Yucatan Peninsula (Mexico) and connects to the Gulf of Mexico through the Yucatan Strait between Yucatan and Cuba. To the north and east are the Greater and Lesser Antilles. In the south the sea washes north coast South America. To the west and southwest is the coast Central America. Here Caribbean waters connect with the waters of the Pacific Ocean through the Panama Canal.
Geography
The reservoir in question is one of the largest in the world. Its area is 2.754 thousand square meters. km. The volume of water is 6,860 thousand cubic meters. km. Maximum depth equal to 7686 meters. It was recorded in the so-called Cayman Trough. It is located between Jamaica and the Cayman Islands. This is an underwater trench between the North American and Caribbean plates. The average depth of the reservoir is 2500 meters.
Countries
A huge sea washes many countries. In South America these are Venezuela and Colombia. In Central America: Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Honduras and Belize. The latest in this series is the Yucatan Peninsula. Its northern part is occupied by 3 Mexican states, and to the south there are lands belonging to Belize and Guatemala.
In the northern part of the Greater Antilles there are countries such as Cuba, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica and Puerto Rico. The territory of the Lesser Antilles is occupied by such countries as Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago.
Caribbean Sea on the map
Islands
For those who don't know, you need to know that Bahamas never belonged to the Caribbean. They are located north of Cuba and south of Florida. These are the waters of the Atlantic, and historically this area is called the West Indies. Here it covers both the Caribbean and the Bahamas. This term appeared after Columbus's discovery of America.
The body of water in question contains the Antilles, divided into Large and Small. The first includes 4 large islands: Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica and Puerto Rico. This also includes small islands located near Cuba and forming the archipelagos of Los Canarreos and Jardines de la Reina.
The Lesser Antilles are much more numerous. They are influenced by the northwestern trade wind and are divided into windward and leeward or southern. The first group has about 50 islands. The southern group stretches along the coast of South America and includes both individual islands and archipelagos.
Closer to west coast There are several archipelagos in the reservoir. These are the Cayman Islands (Grand Cayman, Little Cayman, Cayman Brac), the Islas de la Bahia, belonging to Honduras, as well as the Miskitos and Turneffe islands. There are separate islands of San Andres and Providencia.
Rivers
Many rivers flow into the huge reservoir. The Magdalena River is considered the largest river in South America. It flows through Colombia and has a length of 1550 km. Its annual flow is the largest and is approximately 230 cubic meters. km. The second Colombian river is called Atrato. Its length is 644 km. Some of the rivers flow into Lake Maracaibo (the largest in South America). It is connected to the Venezuelan Gulf of the Caribbean Sea by a shallow strait, the depth of which does not exceed 4 meters.
The reservoir is also fed by about 30 rivers in Central America. There are rivers on the islands. For example, the Cauto River in Cuba. Its length is 343 km. Or the Artibonite River in Haiti with a length of 240 km. There are rivers in Jamaica too. These are Milk River and Black River.
Climate
The climate is tropical. It is formed by the subtropical Caribbean Current, which is a continuation of the South Trade Wind Current. Warm waters flow from southeast to northwest and through the Yucatan Strait into the Gulf of Mexico, where the Gulf Stream originates. Therefore, the annual temperature ranges from 21 to 29 degrees Celsius.
Trade winds dominate on the reservoir. Their speed ranges from 16 to 30 km/h. Tropical hurricanes occur in the northern part of the reservoir. Their speed can reach 120 km/h. Such strong winds sometimes they bring real tragedy: people die, houses collapse, crops perish. For example, Hurricane Mitch, which formed in the western part of the sea in October 1998, brought a lot of grief. 11 thousand people died and the same number went missing. 2.7 million people were left without housing. These were mainly citizens of Nicaragua and Honduras.
Economy
The Caribbean Sea is inextricably linked with oil production. Approximately 170 million tons of oil per year are produced in its waters. In addition, the fishing industry is well developed. Sea waters produce up to 500 thousand tons of fish per year. However, human activities pollute the environment. This primarily affects coral reefs, which are steadily bleaching and their ecosystems are being destroyed.
In the near future, this may not have the best effect on the tourism industry. Up to 40 million tourists visit this area every year. The net profit from them is about 30 billion dollars. Many tourists are attracted by diving and the beauty of coral reefs. Approximately 3 million local residents, living on the islands, are somehow connected with tourism business. So issues related to ecology are quite acute.
Caribbean from A to Z: the most popular islands, beaches and hotels in Jamaica, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Barbados or the Bahamas. Colorful photos and videos. Tour operators in the Caribbean.
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The legendary Antilia, and later the colonial West Indies, the Caribbean nestled comfortably in the geographical “depression” between the North and South America. Large and small, windward and leeward, firmly inhabited by tourists and uninhabited, Caribbean Islands- a paradise for downshifters and drug lords, and also one of the most popular destinations beach exotic. On more than fifty islands of the Caribbean Sea lies a real and, moreover, well-balanced paradise, an ideal combination of natural and man-made: the rich heritage of the colonial past in the form of a mass of house-museums and pompous mansions perfectly complements the exotic nature, where the greenery of tropical forests alternates with volcanic landscapes, and the expanses of coffee plantations give way to thickets of sugar cane and bananas.
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Putting aside sentimentality and turning to dry facts, we learn that the Caribbean includes the Greater and Lesser Antilles. The first include 4 large islands “stretching” towards the mainland: Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica and Puerto Rico; to the second - a round dance of all sorts of little things, in turn divided into leeward and windward islands: the noisy Bahamas and authentic Turks and Caicos, the Virgin Islands divided between the USA and Great Britain, outlandish Antigua and Barbuda, discovered by Columbus Guadeloupe and the birthplace of Josephine Beauharnais Martinique, Grenada, Barbados, Trinidad and Tobago, finally made famous by the Jack Sparrow saga of Dominica. By the way, the island of Curacao (the one that gave the name to the popular liqueur) is also located here.
Diving in Curacao
The reasons for the popularity of the Caribbean in the tourism market are obvious: all year round warm sea, amazingly beautiful nature, a large selection of hotels and a whole bunch of entertainment - water and dry sports, nightclubs, discos, restaurants, interesting excursions. Let's take Cuba or the Dominican Republic as an example. Here you can not only enjoy the sea and the sun, but also wander around old Havana, walk through coffee and tobacco plantations, listen to the singing of street singers, rock out at a disco and generally breathe the air of freedom in every possible way.
Distinctive feature Caribbean region- a wide variety of recreation options, because each state has its own “specialization”.
In Barbados, for example, many English traditions are firmly rooted in life. There is a large selection of hotels here, and not all of them accept small children: the holiday here is mostly calm and relaxed.
15 days in the Dominican Republic
Grenada is known as the “spice island”, there are many botanical gardens, museums, attractions, and magnificent beaches that invite you to lie down on the soft White sand. Turks and Caicos attracts the attention of a respectable public with its magnificent five-star hotels, as well as good conditions for diving and high-level SPA centers.
Saint Lucia bears the proud title of “Garden Island” and is one of the most beautiful islands Caribbean Sea. In contrast, Aruba is a desert island, with magnificent hotels and stormy nightlife. St. Maarten offers a variety of hotels of varying levels, and the Bahamas offers a huge range of accommodation options, from secluded hotels to bustling urban complexes.
Finally, in Curacao you absolutely must go to one of the bars and order a glass of the wonderful blue drink!
The islands in the Caribbean are a coveted piece of paradise for tourists: white sand, gentle sun And great service. Everyone has heard about places like Puerto Rico, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, the Bahamas and Jamaica more than once. Therefore, we decided to talk about lesser-known, but no less attractive islands Caribbean.
1.
The sixty islets in the north-eastern Caribbean are considered British overseas territories and retain close ties to the Mother Country, so the service, language and culture are English, but the money is American. To travel here you will need a lot of them: the standard of living on this archipelago is one of the highest in the region.
Many tourists come to the British Virgin Islands by ferry from other nearby tiny states for a day or two. What to do here? Tortola, main island, famous for its white beaches and chalk cliffs, on little Joost van Dyke best restaurants with Caribbean cuisine, the former pirate residence of Anegada attracts diving enthusiasts - more than 200 ships are sunk in the coastal waters, and on Virgin Gorda there are The Baths - unique natural stone tanks filled with sea water.
2.
Archipelago north of Puerto Rico and south of British Virgin Islands belongs to the USA and in terms of prices, service and luxury differs little from its British namesakes. San Tomas is the largest island of the archipelago; it is also called Rock City because of its rocky horizon. Entertainment here includes the Ocean Park, diving and numerous festivals, and attractions include the castle of Blackbeard, the famous pirate.
Most small island St. John attracts celebrities and honeymooners seeking solitude on picturesque, uncrowded beaches, as well as nature lovers with a large nature reserve with hiking trails. South Island Santa Cruz is of interest to history buffs: in colonial times there were sugar cane plantations and distilleries, which now house small museums.
3.
The small, teardrop-shaped island of Saint Lucia, the second largest of the Windward Islands, has become increasingly popular in recent years. wild nature It's fairly well preserved (unlike many other Caribbean islands) and it's relatively inexpensive.
In spring, the island hosts an international jazz festival, which is attended by famous musicians. Newlyweds, for whom almost half of all hotel rooms are prepared, love to spend their honeymoon “weeks” here. Outdoor enthusiasts can climb to the crater extinct volcano or climb the twin Pitons mountains, jutting straight out of the sea in the southwestern part of the island.
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4.
One of the most scenic spots in the Caribbean, the Cayman Islands, were named so because the first Europeans mistook the Caymans who lived here in large quantities blue iguanas Archipelago of three islands lies south of Cuba.
Most large island- Grand Cayman, where the capital is Georgetown and Stringray City, a marine entertainment center named after the stingrays that live in the coastal waters, which you can feed. You can also visit here former capital the town of Bodden, next to which there are the Pirate Caves, which they used for centuries for shelter, or a turtle farm, or walk along walking trail Mastic Trail in the middle of the island.
On the island of Little Cayman, nature is almost untouched: mangroves in which wild (or feral) animals are found. There is also a bird sanctuary nearby. On the island of Cayman Brac there are many caves and national park parrots Interestingly, all the islands have beaches with both white and black sand.
5. Turks and Caicos
A network of 40 small islands with snow-white beaches, clear azure water, colorful coral reefs - perfect place for quiet secluded relaxation. Most islands have no permanent residents, only staff
. The largest island, Providenciales, receives huge ocean liners in its port, which is more like a pier.
On Grand Turk Island, two hundred meters from the shore, there is a very popular reef among divers, which abruptly drops off to a depth of 2.4 kilometers. This is also where National Museum, where among the exhibits there is evidence that Columbus first set foot on Western land precisely on this island (although historians dispute this fact).
6.
Barbados sets the standard for island holidays: pristine sandy beaches, green golf and cricket fields, a European level of service (with traditional British tea drinking) and a Caribbean climate. Here they drink first-class local rum, take part in horse racing and dance calypso.
Western and South coast traditionally used for beach holidays, while the eastern Atlantic, which is more restless, is loved by surfers. Bathsheba Beach is especially popular among those who like to catch waves. The cultural program also includes a visit botanical garden Andromeda and galleries of pirate caves.
7.
The little-known twin islands in the southern Caribbean offer a choice of black sand beaches and luxury hotels, or the chance to find adventure and visit places with history. The livelier island of St. Kitts is filled with restaurants, bars and a vibrant nightlife scene.
On tranquil Nevis, you can stroll and swim on the quiet beaches. There are also attractions on the islands: the ancient Fort Brimstone, which the conquerors of these lands called the Gibraltar of the West Indies.
8.
Saint Martin or Sint Martin is the smallest of all the inhabited islands, controlled simultaneously by two independent governments, located in the northern Caribbean Sea. The northern part of the island, called Saint-Martin, belongs to France and attracts tourists with gourmet restaurants and trendy beach parties.
The southern Dutch part of Sint Martin is famous for its casinos and Maho beach. Above the beach, literally above the heads of vacationers, intercontinental liners come in to land. This attracts spotters (who like to photograph airplanes) from all over the world and surfers.
9.
On the island of Bonaire in the southern Caribbean, almost all of the main attractions are underwater, so unless you're an avid diver, you might be better off going neighboring islands Aruba and Curacao are more famous and full of tourists. Surrounding Island coral reef has the status of National natural park, and all living things living up to 60 meters in depth are protected.
If you want to take a break between dives, you can take a land trip: Washington Slagbay National Park is enchanting nature reserve with hills and lakes, parrots, pink flamingos and iguanas.
Holidays on the Caribbean islands cannot be called cheap, but when ordering the “Flight + Hotel” package, you can save up to 30% of the cost. Don't forget about visas - you will need them to visit most Caribbean islands.
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