Medical and health resort – Baden near Vienna in Austria

Baden bei Wien

ABOUT TREATMENT AND RECREATION IN BADEN

In Baden, the waters of 14 sulfur springs with a water temperature of 30-36 ° C are used for medical purposes, which produce about four million liters of sulfur water containing calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulfate and chloride per day.

The long-tested but forgotten treatment with sulfur water is once again gaining popularity.

For thousands of years, this therapy has been successfully used in the treatment of all kinds of rheumatic diseases, wear and tear of the spine and diseases affecting the joints. Sulfur waters are also used in the rehabilitation therapy of patients who have suffered sports injuries or injuries in accidents, and, in addition, for the restoration of the body after orthopedic operations and for preventive purposes.

Sulfur thermal waters penetrate the human body through the skin and mucous membranes. They influence various metabolic processes in the body and thus have a positive effect on the condition of the entire organism.

According to a long-standing Baden tradition, patients undergo treatment in communal pools filled with sulfur thermal water, which gives them the opportunity to socialize with other patients during the treatment. Subaquatic therapy and hydromassages used in Baden have become widely popular: a person’s mobility increases in water, due to which the effectiveness of therapeutic massages doubles. For regeneration and removal of toxins from the body, a course of treatment with grapes is recommended, which should be taken in the fall.

The parks of Baden and the nearby Vienna Woods provide opportunities for mechanotherapy. In addition, vacationers can visit various sport complexes, participate in guided hikes, as well as bicycle rides, and spend time playing tennis or golf. The use of medicinal products offered in Baden is possible only with the direction of a doctor.

Two outdoor pools: grass and chamois pool mineral water used for swimming both in summer and winter. The relaxation pools have areas equipped with hydromassage. Complete relaxation is facilitated by the original lighting of the pools and musical accompaniment.

A large selection of different saunas: a tepidarium (40° C), three herbal and aromatic baths, a Turkish bath, a Finnish sauna (95° C), a biosauna with sunlight (60° C) complement the palette of wellness options of the complex.

In addition, RoemerTherme has a modern sports and fitness center, which offers its visitors a wide range of programs - from cosmetic to special ones under the supervision of a doctor.

The RoemerTherme in Baden has become the largest thermal complex in Europe. Under the huge glass roof (77x33 m) up to 400 people can simultaneously stay. Thermal opening hours are daily from 9.00 to 22.00. All premises of the complex are equipped with artificial climate control units.

To visit the complex, you can purchase a ticket for 2, 3 or 4 hours, for half a day or a full day, with or without visiting the saunas.

Today in Baden they say: “Water is life.” Unique mineral water rises to the surface from a depth of 1000 m. It is used to treat chronic diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Modern research has confirmed that even with a weekly course of sulfur consumption mineral water The immune system is significantly strengthened. We recommend the RoemerTherme in Baden to anyone who wants to get rid of stress and everyday overload.

Indications for treatment
Rheumatic diseases, degenerative diseases of the spine and joints, arthrosis, rehabilitation treatment, general recovery, health training.

Water temperature +36 degrees
Depth 1,000 m.

Located 26 km south of Vienna in federal state Lower Austria. Because of its location, the resort also has another name - “Baden near Vienna” (German: Baden bei Wien). Baden is located at the mouth of the Helental valley (part of the Schwechat river valley) in the mountain range of the famous Vienna Woods.

Resort type

Resort town

Description

A charming romantic town and climatic thermal resort with hot sulfur springs, located at an altitude of 220-250 m above sea level among the green hills of the fabulous Vienna Woods, fields and vineyards. The position on the edge of the Pannonian lowland results in a balanced, almost Mediterranean climate, a large number of sunny days a year and moderate temperatures all year round. Baden is rightfully considered one of the most best resorts Austria.

The life-giving baths of Baden were known to the Romans, who called them the Baths of Pannonica. In the Middle Ages, this settlement received the name Padun, and in 1480 it acquired the status of a city, which for centuries was favorite place recreation for crowned heads and other prominent people. In Baden, echoes of the times of the empire remain to this day - the city has a luxurious Grand Casino and a magnificent hippodrome, called the most beautiful summer hippodrome in Europe.

Baden today is quiet alleys with houses and villas in the Biedermeier style, magnificent parks and a rose garden, cozy cafes and heurigers - restaurants where you can taste national cuisine, as well as in a relaxed atmosphere to get to know the resort and its residents better. We must also not forget that Baden is the capital of the wine region, so you should definitely try local wines in Heuriger. Baden wines are known and appreciated for their fullness of taste, delicate aroma and fruity acidity.

In the autumn, when it’s time to harvest grapes, hundreds of people flock to Baden to resort to grape therapy - a relatively young trend in spa medicine, which, however, has long been known local residents. Grapes and wine products have the ability to remove toxins from the body, helping to improve overall health and appearance.

Healing thermal waters, wine, viticulture, sights or the beauty of the surroundings of Baden - whatever attracts you to this stunning city, you will definitely want to come back here again.

Video about the resort of Baden, Austria

At the Park 4*

Hotel At the Park 4* is located on the territory of the Kurpark in the center of Baden, just 200 meters from the casino and thermal center Römertherme. It features a lobby bar, a spa center with a sauna and solarium, and a fitness center. After extensive renovations, At the Park Hotel reopened in 2014. The hotel has its own wine library and wine tasting room.

Rooms

Featuring views of the park or the Art House, the modern, spacious rooms feature wooden or carpeted floors, a balcony, a flat-screen cable TV and a bathroom.

Thermenvilla Gutenbrunn 4*, Baden, Austria

Hotel Thermenvilla Gutenbrunn 4* is a unique hotel, decorated in a castle style, which is located in a park area in the center of Baden next to the golf course, a few minutes from the Town Hall and main square. This is an amazing corner of the resort of Baden, which has been a popular and famous sanatorium in the region for centuries. Ludwig van Beethoven himself stayed in this historical castle twice (in 1824 and 1825).

Today Thermenvilla Gutenbrunn 4* is a modern, stylish four-star hotel, with its own history and unique atmosphere. The hotel is directly connected by an indoor walkway to the Römertherme thermal baths. It features a free spa with thermal (sulfur) water and a lounge with an original glass roof. The decor of the rooms is in art nouveau style.

Rooms

The hotel has 37 spacious rooms, including family rooms and deluxe rooms.

Restaurants

The hotel has its own restaurant serving regional and international cuisine, while the award-winning terrace café offers fresh baked goods and aromatic drinks.

Type and properties of thermal water

The waters of Baden are sulphurous with temperatures ranging from +30 to +36°C. In addition to sulfur, they contain a lot of calcium, magnesium, and sodium.

Natural healing factors

Mild climate, thermal water, mud, grapes and wine products.

Indications for external use of water and mud

• Rheumatic diseases
• Degenerative diseases of the spine and joints
• Rehabilitation after sports injuries and orthopedic surgeries

Indications for using water internally

• Detoxification
• Weakened immunity

Indications for wine therapy

• Detoxification

• Treatment with thermal water is carried out both externally and drinking. Drinking treatment is auxiliary.
• Baden is famous for its attractions: the largest casino in central Europe, the largest rose garden in Austria, the Hippodrome, Imperial Castle and Beethoven's residence.
• IN summer time on the territory of the thermal complex Römertherme is located sand beach.
• In autumn, the Römertherme thermal spa offers wine therapy programs.
• The region produces famous wine varieties. Specific to Baden are the Badener Lumpentürl wine, the high-grade Neuburger wine and the red wine cuvée of the Baden College of Winemakers.
• The period from October to March is hibernation time in Baden.

Near the Marienkel spring - the largest and hottest of the Baden thermal springs - the buildings of the largest health complex in Europe are located, which includes a thermal SPA complex Römertherme and medical center Badener Kurzentrum.

Thermal complex Römertherme

Römertherme is the largest spa complex in Baden, a real palace made of glass, opened its doors in 1999. Today it can accommodate up to 400 people. The total area of ​​its reservoirs is 900 square meters. meters, add to this a variety of saunas and baths, as well as a modern sports center and unsurpassed service - and you will get a universal recipe for an excellent SPA holiday.

The complex has an indoor swimming pool (28°C), an indoor pool with Vitalbecken massage jets (32°C), an indoor children's pool (32°C), a jacuzzi and 2 outdoor pools: a grass pool and a pool with sulfur mineral water. And in the summer, the largest sandy beach in Austria also welcomes vacationers here. There is a large selection of different saunas: a tepidarium, three herbal baths, an aromatic and Turkish bath, a Finnish sauna, and a biosauna with sunlight.

On the territory of the sports complex there is a gym with exercise equipment, a group program hall, massage rooms, a beauty salon (cosmetologist, hairdresser, manicurist, pedicurist, makeup artist), as well as an office of a doctor of Chinese traditional medicine. Guests of the spa complex can satisfy their hunger in two a la carte restaurants or in a self-service restaurant.

Medical Center Badener Kurzentrum

The Badener Kurzentrum Medical Center offers spa treatment programs for rheumatological diseases, diseases of the musculoskeletal system and chronic pain, as well as specialized rehabilitation programs after discharge from hospital (after operations on the joints and spine). The basis of all therapeutic programs is the use of thermal water in the form of carbon and sulfur baths and mud applications. In addition, the medical center actively uses physical therapy ( different kinds electrotherapy), physical therapy in the gym/swimming pool, massage and reflexology. The medical center is especially proud of the unique DAVID method. It involves the use of special devices that provide both diagnostic and therapeutic training of the spine and back muscles. There is also a drinking thermal spring on the territory of the medical center, but drinking treatment is more of an auxiliary nature. All treatment procedures at the center are carried out after a mandatory initial consultation with a doctor.

Baden is a truly aristocratic resort with many exquisite entertainments.

Excursion opportunities

The city itself is a museum under open air, because almost all of it consists of ancient buildings in the Biedermeier style, thoroughly saturated with history. There are many museums, ancient castles, exhibitions and concerts, the largest casino in central Europe opens its doors every evening, and horse racing is held at the hippodrome.

Those who prefer unity with nature to noisy events will find inspiration in Baden's magnificent green parks, as well as the famous Rose Garden. Those interested can also make unforgettable trips to the Alps, the Vienna Woods or the Danube River Valley.

Wine lovers can go on an unforgettable wine tour in Lower Austria. Along the 88 km long wine route, there are 24 communities with 160 wine, gastronomic and hotel establishments and vinotheques, inviting guests to enjoy wine and wine culture.

Also, do not forget about the extreme proximity of Vienna, the capital of Austria, where you can easily go for a day or two to see the sights or indulge in shopping.

Sports opportunities

Convenient walking paths cover almost the entire recreation area, stretching from the castle ruins in Helenenthal to the monasteries of Mayerling and Heiligenkreuz. You can go for a walk, or you can do Nordic walking. Cycling enthusiasts can enjoy numerous hills, mountains and cycle paths in the surrounding area of ​​Baden. The area with beautiful landscapes has all the conditions for bicycle tours

Baden near Vienna is famous for its golf complex - 8 excellent golf courses with a circumference of 5 to 45 km invite passionate players - both amateurs and professionals.

Advantages:
Helpful, great stay

Flaws:
common locker room with Europeans without complexes, in the common sauna only naked.

Continuing the story of our journey through Austria, today I want to tell you about the Roman Baths, which are located in the glorious town of Badan. Do not confuse with German Baden-Baden.

We got from the city of Vienna to the town of Baden by high-speed train, very quickly and without problems. We bought a weekly subscription for trains in Vienna, and for this trip we bought a separate ticket. Which our inspectors checked.
But you can get here on a special tram that runs from Vienna.
Just an electric train, it was much more convenient for us, from the place where we lived.

You need to set aside a whole day for this excursion, leave for Baden early in the morning and return in the evening, as we did. We were able not only to walk around the city of Baden and get lost in it, I talked about this in my review, but also to swim to our heart's content in the Roman Baths and then climb the mountain and do walking through the Vienna Woods, one of many walking routes, of which there are a lot here.

Baden is considered one of the best health resorts Austria, and the baths that have been here since Roman times are known far beyond the borders of this state. There are a total of 14 hot springs in Badan, all of which are open all year round.

Roman baths are quite easy to find in Badan; like any thermal spring, they have their own specific smell that cannot be confused with anything else. In addition, there are signs throughout the city.

We brought swimsuits and everything we needed for the pool. But we didn’t have rubber slippers with us. We decided to buy them somewhere near the Roman baths or already in them, because disposable slippers should be sold.

But that was not the case, we did a good shopping in the city shops and bought a lot of everything except slippers. Therefore, we decided to buy them in the Roman baths themselves.

In front of the healing “water park” itself there are two sculptures: the photographer (photo above) and the head he is photographing (photo below).

The cost then was about 5 euros for two hours and 9 euros for the whole day, the sauna was paid separately for about 4 euros. But there were many gradations, we took three hours for 7.5 euros. The price depends on the time and day. We visited in the morning and on a weekday, so it was not expensive. We didn’t go to the sauna; we were still embarrassed that we had to completely undress. Well, somehow we were not ready for such a turn of events. Today it costs about 13-15 euros on weekdays.

The thermal baths are open from 10:00 to 22:00

In the Roman baths themselves there were already enough people at 12 noon that we even had to stand in a small queue.

As for the story with the slippers, we never bought them. Today it’s hard for me to say why, either they weren’t on sale there, or the price for them was off the charts. That's why we were without them.

This is what the thermal baths themselves look like. Unfortunately, this is the last photo, since we did not take a camera to the pool. When you go to the locker room, you can see the complex itself through the glass. There are two main indoor pools, one with warm water, the other colder and with contrasting water, there are also children's pools and a place where you can get a hydromassage for your back. There is a bridge between them. There are also two outdoor swimming pools that are open year-round. These are the hot springs themselves.

The dressing room in the Roman baths is shared, there are a lot of booths. To close the booth you will need 2 euros, which are then returned. Therefore, stock up on change.

There are also cabins where you can change clothes. But the Germans and Austrians are like that, they are not shy about anything, many change clothes and undress near the booth. Without the slightest bit of embarrassment, what difference does it make to the sauna? Everyone goes naked anyway.

This is such a simple attitude to life that it is natural and not ugly. It’s that we’ve somehow been taught to be ashamed of our bodies.

The showers are separate, and thanks for that.

We were in Baden in April, when it was still very early spring. And from the beginning it was difficult to imagine how one could swim in the open air. But the water is so hot that the cold air is very pleasant. Our temperature was only 10 degrees. And the water temperature in the source is 36 degrees, well, at least that’s what was stated.
You cannot stay in a hydrogen sulfide thermal spring for a long time and it has contraindications. Therefore you need to be careful.

The second outdoor pool has a lot of hydro jets; it’s a fairly large Jacuzzi pool, so the main thing here is to take your place, you can massage all parts of the body.

In three hours we swam, had a hydromassage of all parts of the body and had a lot of fun.

If you're in Vienna, be sure to set aside a day to visit the Roman Baths. I recommend it because we really enjoyed it.

Of course they cannot compare with the wild Roman baths of Saturnia. which we visited in Italy. But still worth your attention and have a great holiday in the aquatic zone.

The Roman baths in Badan are very relaxing and you can visit them, but you need to understand that everything here is quite simple and without frills. If you want treatment and bells and whistles, then you need to choose special hotels with sources where you will receive the full range of services.

Year of visit:2013

General impression. From Vienna to Baden swim in the thermal springs of Austria (photo)

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What are they? thermal springs in Baden (Austria) and what does the pleasure cost?

Gorgeous thing. I traveled from Vienna on a silent, double-decker train, observing the most wonderful landscapes. The costs are small, I don’t remember exactly, but I’ll assume that the train itself is 6 euros, the ride takes 20 minutes.
In Baden you just need to walk for about 15 minutes and you are there. Many swimming pools: outdoor, indoor, jacuzzi; different depths; 3 or 4 types of sauna, gorgeous. it was definitely worth a penny. out of the category - 7 euros or something!

Sorry, you mean "ROEMER THERME". Or are there thermal springs everywhere?

At the Vienna Opera, take the blue stripe tram to final stop Baden. The cost of a round-trip ticket for an adult is 7.5 Euro (February 2011). The tram will pass by Ikea)))
Get off at the end and walk about 5 minutes to the SPA complex www.roemertherme.at

Cost in Euro (February 2011)
Weekdays (Weekends):
Adults 2 hours - 9.70 (11.40)
Each subsequent hour - 1.74 (1.74)
All day - 14.30 (16)
Children:
2 hours - 4.90 (5.60)
Every last hour - 0.70 (0.70)
All day - 8.70 (9.40) tripster.ru/places/1271/

Medical and health resort – Baden near Vienna in Austria

ABOUT TREATMENT AND RECREATION IN BADEN

In Baden, the waters of 14 sulfur springs with a water temperature of 30-36 ° C are used for medical purposes, which produce about four million liters of sulfur water containing calcium, sodium, magnesium, sulfate and chloride per day.

The long-tested but forgotten treatment with sulfur water is once again gaining popularity.

For thousands of years, this therapy has been successfully used in the treatment of all kinds of rheumatic diseases, wear and tear of the spine and diseases affecting the joints. Sulfur waters are also used in the rehabilitation therapy of patients who have suffered sports injuries or injuries in accidents, and, in addition, for the restoration of the body after orthopedic operations and for preventive purposes.

Sulfur thermal waters penetrate the human body through the skin and mucous membranes. They influence various metabolic processes in the body and thus have a positive effect on the condition of the entire organism.

According to a long-standing Baden tradition, patients undergo treatment in communal pools filled with sulfur thermal water, which gives them the opportunity to socialize with other patients during the treatment. Subaquatic therapy and hydromassages used in Baden have become widely popular: a person’s mobility increases in water, due to which the effectiveness of therapeutic massages doubles. For regeneration and removal of toxins from the body, a course of treatment with grapes is recommended, which should be taken in the fall.

The parks of Baden and the nearby Vienna Woods provide opportunities for mechanotherapy. In addition, vacationers can visit various sports complexes, participate in guided hikes, as well as bicycle rides, and spend time playing tennis or golf. The use of medicinal products offered in Baden is possible only with the direction of a doctor.

Central city baths

Over the past decades, the Baden thermal complex has turned into a large health center, widely known not only throughout Austria, but also beyond its borders. The thermal baths gained such success thanks to the latest technologies, the high level of medicine and service and the unique romantic atmosphere of Baden itself.

- outdoor city swimming pool(does not apply to the RoemerTherme thermal complex)

The basis for healing is natural sulfur sources. Healing water used not only for bathing, but also for drinking, not only for treatment, but also for preventive purposes. The soft healing air of the resort also promotes healing. The healing properties of sulfur have been known and used since ancient times. Water enriched with sulfur penetrates the body through the skin and mucous membrane, interferes with the body’s metabolism, exhibiting its healing properties.

The Baden spa tradition consists of relaxing in thermal pools, combining relaxation with the beneficial effects of water. However, they are becoming increasingly popular active species water healing - underwater massage and water gymnastics, as well as medical oxygen and herbal baths.

Therapeutic and health procedures are carried out all year round.

Thermal complex RoemerTherme in Baden

Note! From August 3 to August 16, 2015, the complex will be closed for maintenance.
Only the Wellness Center (fitness, massage) remains open.

Construction complex RoemerTherme was completed in November 1999. He united resort center Baden and a modern complex of a wide variety of swimming pools. The total area of ​​the water surface in the new complex is 900 sq.m. There are: a sports pool (345 sq.m.), a relaxation pool (295 sq.m.), a grass pool (117 sq.m.), a swimming pool with mineral sulfur water (70 sq.m.), a jacuzzi (7 sq.m. .m.) and a small pool for children - 24 sq.m. m.

Two outdoor pools: a grass pool and a pool with sulfur mineral water are used for swimming in both summer and winter. The relaxation pools have areas equipped with hydromassage. Complete relaxation is facilitated by the original lighting of the pools and musical accompaniment.

A large selection of different saunas: a tepidarium (40° C), three herbal and aromatic baths, a Turkish bath, a Finnish sauna (95° C), a biosauna with sunlight (60° C) complement the palette of wellness options of the complex.

In addition, RoemerTherme has a modern sports and fitness center, which offers its visitors a wide range of programs - from cosmetic to special ones under the supervision of a doctor.

The RoemerTherme in Baden has become the largest thermal complex in Europe. Under the huge glass roof (77x33 m) up to 400 people can simultaneously stay. Thermal opening hours are daily from 9.00 to 22.00. All premises of the complex are equipped with artificial climate control units.

To visit the complex, you can purchase a ticket for 2, 3 or 4 hours, for half a day or a full day, with or without visiting the saunas.

Today in Baden they say: “Water is life.” Unique mineral water rises to the surface from a depth of 1000 m. It is used to treat chronic diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Modern research confirmed that even with a weekly course of drinking sulfur mineral water, the immune system is significantly strengthened. We recommend the RoemerTherme in Baden to anyone who wants to get rid of stress and everyday overload.

Indications for treatment
Rheumatic diseases, degenerative diseases of the spine and joints, arthrosis, rehabilitation treatment, general recovery, health training.

Water temperature +36 degrees
Depth 1,000 m.

Sulfur thermal baths
- swimming pools with thermal water from a natural source
Sulphurous mud baths
- full and partial wrapping
Inhalation with thermal water
- drinking fresh thermal water directly from the source
Underwater therapy
- water gymnastics, underwater massage
Other wellness options
- medical therapeutic baths, oxygen treatment, laser treatment, healing of joints and ligaments
Physiotherapeutic treatment
- full, partial massage of legs, ligaments; lymphatic drainage, acupuncture, therapeutic exercises individual or in a group, specially designed or general, spinal training, ergotherapy.
Electrotherapy
Doctors consultation

A short video about recreational opportunities in Baden (2 min.)

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Roman baths in Baden (Austria) - description, history, location. The exact address, phone, website. Tourist reviews, photos and videos.

• Last minute tours to Austria
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The thermal spa complex "Roman Baths" (Romertherme) in Baden is a worthy competitor to the historical Kursaal. While the Kursaal has an ancient, but slightly outdated spirit of “fun on the waters,” the Roman Baths offer effective programs for restoring health without any imperial relaxation.

Treatment

The Roman Baths in Baden is the largest thermal complex in Europe, fully equipped with air conditioning, covering an area of ​​2500 square meters. m., of which the water “share” accounts for a full 900 sq. m. In addition to the sulphate pool itself with a water temperature of +34.. +36 °C, there is a sports pool (+28 °C), a spa pool (+32 °C), a children's pool (+32 °C), and an aquatonic pool ( +36 °C) and an outdoor pool with hydromassage area (+36 °C). Guests of the Roman Baths are invited to take a steam bath in a variety of baths and saunas, undergo massage and spa therapy, and do fitness or gymnastics under the guidance of a trainer.

The cost of visiting the Roman Baths is 14.90 EUR for 3 hours or 18.70 EUR for the whole day on weekdays and a little more expensive on weekends.

Baden-Baden - balneological and climatic resort, one of the most famous in the world, is located in a basin and is surrounded on all sides by low mountains covered with coniferous forest. Mountain forest air, the Os River flowing from the slopes of the Black Forest create the unique climate for which this amazing region is famous resort town OK.

Baden-Baden arose thanks to its healing springs, which were known to the ancient Romans. It was they who founded the settlement of Aqua Aurelia here 2000 years ago, where legionnaires and colonists were treated. Under Emperor Caracalla in the 3rd century BC, luxurious baths were built here, named in his honor. The ruins of these baths are open to the public and lovers of antiquity can enjoy visiting this historical place.

Everything about Baden-Baden is unique - its history, architecture, healing springs, casino and even its name. Until the 1930s the city was simply called Baden, but in life it was often called Baden in Baden, meaning its location in the federal state of Baden - this is how the double name appeared.

There are also interesting moments in the history of the city. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the settlement of Aqua Aurelia was abandoned, gradually turned into ruins and was revived only in 1112 as the residence of the Margraves of Baden. In the 17th century, Baden-Baden was severely destroyed, but was revived again thanks to French refugees fleeing the French Revolution here.

And in the second half of the 18th century, Baden-Baden began to be called the summer capital of Europe. And all thanks to casino manager Jacques Benaz. In 1824, the German architect Friedrich Weinbrenner built the Kurhaus, where the oldest and world-famous casino in Germany is now located. To “promote” his establishment, Jacques Benazet invited a group of the most famous journalists and writers of the time, including Victor Hugo. Of the many enthusiastic phrases uttered by famous guests, one is still alive: “Europe has two capitals. Paris in winter, Baden-Baden in summer.”

At the request of the casino founder Jacques Benazier, French architects and artists designed the gambling halls according to the model of French royal castles. The magnificent decoration in the Louis XVI style of white marble, gold and silk has been perfectly preserved to this day and amazes with its mysterious atmosphere. There are huge paintings on the walls, high ceilings are decorated with painted lampshades. The halls are brightly lit by multi-tiered bronze chandeliers.

Financial documents from the period report that income from gaming establishments was directed to the fund for the development of city baths. Significant sums from the casino went to the city budget; with this money, at the beginning of the 19th century, it was built Railway and a gas factory to provide gas lamps for the city and casino.

The history of the city is closely connected with Russia. Without this fashionable resort it is impossible to imagine the life of Russian bohemia of the 19th century. Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, Turgenev visited Baden-Baden, Gogol worked here on the first volume of “Sad Souls”, he published the story “Taras Bulba” in the newspaper “Europe”. Russian nobles bought mansions here and came here every year as a dacha. The guides show the villas of Gagarin, Menshikov, the tree near which Dostoevsky’s “player” shot himself. The poets Zhukovsky and Vyazemsky ended their lives here...

Baden-Baden attracts tourists from all over the world with its unique thermal baths. (German Friedrichsbad) built on the site of the Roman baths in 1867-77. and named after Duke Frederick. These are Roman-Irish baths, in which, according to the method of the Irish doctor Barter, they combined Roman and Irish bath traditions.

There are unique pools lined with Carrara marble and a Round Hall (height 17.5 m), modeled after a Roman thermal bath and decorated with sculptures and frescoes. It is called the temple of bathing, and it’s not just baths that work wonders, everything here is conducive to complete relaxation, even contemplating the frescoes brings pleasure and promotes health.

The bathing ritual here is divided into 17 stages: shower, warm air, hot air, shower, massage, shower, steam, hot steam, full bath, jacuzzi, exercise bath, shower, cold baths. As a result of temperature changes and thanks to the healing thermal waters in various baths, a regenerating effect occurs on the body and soul.

If the Friedrichsbad thermal complex has long become part of rich history Baden-Baden, then located a two-minute walk from the complex - the building is modern.

Named after the famous Roman emperor, it is a two-level gated complex and a large outdoor swimming area. All this is spread out on the territory natural park on total area three thousand square meters. Here you can walk along the paths, looking at numerous sculptures, fountains, monuments, and also sunbathe under the gentle Baden sun.

The Baths of Caracalla are many times larger in area than neighboring Friedrichsbad. The mass of all kinds of swimming pools, whirlpools, Jacuzzis, waterfalls, not to mention the numerous saunas, is simply impossible to count. These include indoor pools with hydromassages, and pools with showers for massaging the upper back and the back of the head, and underwater jets that massage the lower back and legs, and water fungus, and specially equipped “beds” in the jacuzzi, and seats where you can massage your legs, and ... what is there?

All pools have different temperatures and different concentrations of minerals. There are grottoes with hot and cold water, an aromatic 43-degree steam bath, a salt “cave” for taking appropriate inhalations, a solarium, and a relaxation area. And, of course, a cafe where you can have a snack. And in the open air there are two huge swimming pools plus a canal with fast water flow. There are two whirlpools, a waterfall, a water fungus, and sun loungers. By the way, you can smoke outdoors - there are tables with ashtrays everywhere.

Unlike Friedrichsbad, swimming in closed and outdoor swimming pools Caracalla Terme is customary to wear swimsuits. You can also use them in the saunas located on the ground floor. But the second floor is a completely landscape zone: when entering it, swimsuits and swimming trunks will have to be left on equipped hangers - or put in small open drawers, racks rising along the walls of the so-called reception area. The sauna complex also has indoor and outdoor areas.

Note! In the Baths of Caracalla there is a corner " Children's paradise", where adults can leave their child under supervision while they receive water treatments, steam in saunas or tidy up your face and body with all kinds of massages.

Baden-Baden is small, but contains so many attractions. It is called the city of roses and not by chance. The Göneranlage Rose Garden on Mount Beutig was founded 29 years ago and is considered one of the youngest in Europe. Despite this, it was awarded the title of “Garden Excellence” by the World Federation of Rose Societies. The park is open from the beginning of June until the end of September. In the evening at 9 o'clock the lights turn on and the entire park is immersed in a romantic atmosphere.

The rose garden has about 400 varieties of roses. Numerous sculptures of the park and a fountain located in the center invite you to wander along the paths and dream among this fragrant kingdom of flowers. The main architectural idea of ​​the garden is the four seasons. The layout uses two main alleys, intersecting at right angles and dividing the entire rose garden into four zones. At the ends of the alleys there are statues of Greek goddesses, symbolizing spring, autumn, winter and summer.

Lichtental Alley(German: Lichtentaler Allee) is another landmark of Baden-Baden, located along the Oos River. Initially, an oak grove grew on its banks, but in 1850, Jacques Benazet, who bought a casino here, converted the surrounding area into an English park. Now it features more than 300 species of trees and plants, fountains, sculptures and gazebos and charming bridges are pleasing to the eye.

Kings, czars, poets and composers walked under the chestnut trees of the Lichtentaler Allee: Johann Strauss conducted his waltzes before King William I, Liszt, Rossini, Brahms were respected guests here, Enrico Caruso gave his concerts, Clara Schumann held hers here last years. Walking along the alley, you will meet on your way the beautiful Josephine fountain, as well as monuments to the Russian writer Ivan Turgenev and the German composer Johannes Brahms.

Not far from the Lichtental Allee is the Drinking Pavilion. Built according to the design of the architect Friedrich Hübsch in the mid-19th century. The building is a colonnade of 16 columns about 90 meters long with frescoes painted on it. Each fresco tells the story of one of the legends of Baden-Baden. But the highlight of this pavilion, of course, is the delicious and healthy drinking water. The pavilion contains a gallery with mineral water from two valuable springs in Baden-Baden. Hot water flows from them, with a temperature of about 70 degrees. It tastes a little salty, but there are rumors all over the world about its many medicinal properties. Missing such an opportunity is simply unforgivable.

And today this glorious resort town lives a rich cultural life, various holidays, festivals, and competitions take place here. At the end of the twentieth century, the Festspielhaus Festival Palace (German: Festspielhaus) was created with 2,500 seats. It is rightfully considered one of the most unique halls in the world, where the best artists and musicians perform today.

The author of the project of the Palace of Festivals was the famous Viennese architect Wilhelm Holzbauer. The courage of the decision was to transform the former railway station into the ensemble of theater buildings. The station building in the neoclassical style was turned into a theater foyer, the station platforms turned into an auditorium, built of glass and marble in the shape of a huge cube, which is located behind the former station building. The Festspielhaus is famous for its excellent acoustics, which were designed by the famous Munich physicist Karlheinz Müller. Russian ball. To the solemn sounds of Tchaikovsky's polonaise, young Russian women in white dresses and their gentlemen - German youths in black tailcoats - entered the hall. A prima ballerina took part in the opening ceremony of the Ball Bolshoi Theater S. Lunkina, who brilliantly performed “Russian Dance”.

The ball lasted all night. Guests danced waltzes and gallops to music performed by the Baden-Baden Symphony Orchestra under the direction of People's Artist of Russia Maxim Fedotov. And then the jazz orchestra led by the legendary Georgy Garanyan opened a parade of foxtrots, cha-cha-cha, rumba and other modern dances. The dance program of the Ball was led by the director of the Imperial Russian Ballet, Gediminas Taranda.

In October 2007, the revived Russian Ball was held for the second time in the casino in the Benaze hall, which was attended by representatives of the Russian elite. The program included performances by stars of the Mariinsky Theater, young performers, performances by the Baden-Baden Symphony Orchestra and, of course, dancing.

The resort of Baden-Baden is without a doubt the quietest and greenest city in Germany. The amazingly fresh and clean air of this resort is protected even by a specially built tunnel for road transport under the city. Baden-Baden has it all - an excellent climate and unique baths, a park and a rose garden, the Os river and the low mountains surrounding the city, a theater and Festspielhaus, a casino and horse racing, festivals and concerts. It is not surprising that this city is visited by hundreds of thousands of tourists, there are always many guests from Russia, and you will meet Russian-speaking employees in thermal baths and hotels, shops and information center. There is always a gentle sun, friendly residents and all the conditions for relaxation with children, who enjoy splashing in the pools and playing in the parks.

Sources:
Official website: www.baden-baden.de/