Is it possible to rent part of the coastline? Rent of the lake and its shores. Where to go to rent a lake

Water bodies have a special status in our country; the law prescribes a special procedure for their circulation, protection and use. Federal legislation delineates ownership of them between federal and municipal authorities, stipulating that in fact water resources are in common use.

Thus, rivers and lakes cannot be in private hands. At the same time, they can be provided for use for certain purposes. It turns out that it is theoretically possible to lease a lake; you just need to find out the procedure and features of the procedure for its approval.

How to rent part of the lake

First of all, when starting to study the issue of leasing a water resource, you need to understand for yourself the difference between a water plot and a land plot. The territory covered by water does not belong to land resources, and therefore is not subject to allocation in the general manner. The land around the water area is a coastal zone and belongs to a water body; to organize a public recreation area near the lake, you will have to rent the lake and the adjacent land.

Before filling out the documents, find out whether the selected water area is included in the register water resources. Only such an object can be rented; if registration is not completed in the prescribed manner, it is better to look for another appropriate place to realize your plans.

If the lake is still on the registry, contact the owner of the property for advice and clarify for what purposes the property is available to rent, after which you can begin collecting documents.

Where to go to rent a lake

The owner of the water area may be a municipality or the Russian Federation; to clarify who is responsible for the object, contact Rosreestr to obtain an extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate. If Russia is indicated as the owner in the extract, you need to contact the Federal Water Resources Agency. In the case where the owner is a municipality, you will have to contact the administration for clarification of the provision procedure.

You can also find out about the owner of the water body by contacting the local administration with a written request.

Lakeside rental

The idea of renting a pond seems attractive to many, but very few people implement it. After all, the procedure is long and laborious, but in the end, if you have a clear plan, the result is worth the effort. You cannot simply rent a lake and build a home next to it. The law defines the purposes for which it is permitted to lease a water body:

maintaining personal subsidiary farming and watering dacha land plots, vegetable gardens, orchards, as well as watering places, carrying out work on caring for farm animals;
organized recreation for children and elderly citizens, disabled people;
fishing and fish farming, hunting;
shipping and navigation of small vessels;
placement and construction of hydraulic structures (including reclamation systems), bridges, underwater and underground passages, as well as pipelines, underwater communication lines, other linear objects, underwater communications;
intake (withdrawal) of water resources by ships in order to ensure the operation of ship mechanisms, devices and technical means.

The goals in the list can be characterized as socially beneficial, not intended to satisfy individual needs. This is fully consistent with the classification of water resources as public objects.

If you decide to rent a lake, you can use several options:

rent land next to a lake, without a water body - actually we're talking about on land lease, which is carried out without the nuances of water legislation;
be patient and rent a lake - go through all the steps from start to finish;
to create an artificial water body - first you will have to purchase free land suitable for these purposes.

Rent land near the lake

The first path is suitable as an alternative solution if you are planning to organize a vacation in the coastal area. You can place all the necessary objects and buildings on the ground, and you won’t have to worry about preparing to rent the water area. The disadvantage of this solution is possible competition. If you only received land for use, there is no way to fence off the water body. There is a possibility that as soon as you attract regular vacationers to the water area, an enterprising competitor will rent a piece of land next to you and take away some of the money. But you can come to an agreement with a competitor and even share competencies for common benefit. The situation is completely different if your goal is to organize paid fishing. To do this, you will have to rent the entire lake, otherwise you risk ending your business as soon as all the local fishing enthusiasts find out that the lake can be accessed not only from the shore you rented. To implement this rental method, you need to contact the administration, which is the owner of the land in this territory.

Water body rental

Renting a water body begins with preparing a cadastral plan; for this, contact a cadastral engineer.
Once you have the technical document, it’s time to take care of the water protection plan. As soon as you become a tenant, supervisory authorities will definitely ask whether you are worsening the environmental situation at the site, and this plan is designed to protect you from fines and termination of the contract. The owner of the lake will be able to explain how to draw up the document correctly; perhaps he will even present you with his own plan.
The next step is preparing a water use diagram - it needs to show the placement of objects, buildings, boats. To avoid questions, write a detailed explanatory note about the purposes of water use.
At the last stage, a program of regular observations of the water body is drawn up, it specifies who and how will monitor the ecological state of the water area.
As soon as all the above documents are in your hands, you need to submit them to the authorities. He will schedule an auction, don’t be afraid. As a rule, there are no participants present for bidding and they are held formally to comply with the procedure.
After you win the auction, you need to sign a lease agreement and register the transfer of rights.

To create an artificial water body, you also need to obtain a number of permits. This procedure is much simpler than leasing a wild lake, since there is no need to comply with environmental legislation applicable to lakes and rivers. Depending on the intended area of the reservoir, a building permit may not be required. The water area is organized on a land plot, which can be obtained in the general manner. The main advantage of this approach is that the reservoir can be owned by a private person. The main disadvantage of construction is that it will require multi-million dollar investments.

Lake lease agreement

The lake lease agreement is developed individually for each case. As a rule, the water area is registered for use for doing business, which means there is a business plan, investment plans, all this is stated in the contract. When agreeing on the terms of the lease, keep in mind that failure to comply with them may lead to early termination and you will lose your invested money. Therefore, carefully and scrupulously delve into each clause of the agreement.

Clearly state the purpose of the lease; it is best to state all types of activities that the tenant is allowed to carry out.
The lease term can be 20 years, but early termination is possible at any time. Pay special attention to this point. You should not agree to the possibility of unilateral termination; if the owner insists on it, there is reason to be wary.
You as a water user will be subject to a large number of duties, calculate in advance how much they will cost you. It may be better to specify the procedure for their implementation in an additional agreement.

Lake rental cost

The cost of renting a water feature depends on several factors:

location;
reservoir class;
infrastructure;
degree of stocking.

These parameters make up the rate charged by the authority to the tenant per hectare. The terms of payment are fixed in the contract. On average in Russia, the figure varies from 200 to 1000 rubles per hectare.

It costs much more to maintain a water body and maintain the environmental situation. The tenant will have to conclude several contract agreements for the provision of services related to the improvement of the water area; the amounts of such agreements, as a rule, reach several hundred thousand rubles.

As practice shows, with the support of an experienced lawyer, obtaining a lake lease will not be difficult. Of course, the procedure will take you at least six months, but in the end you will have the opportunity to bring any project to life. The main thing is to ensure that environmental legislation is observed when carrying out activities, otherwise there is a risk of losing the object along with the investment. If the contract is terminated due to the fault of the tenant, the court will not reimburse the improvements and costs made.

In this article we will look at what actions need to be taken in order to rent a lake.
Taking into account the specifics of water relations, the lease of reservoirs occurs in a slightly different way than the lease of land plots. It will not be possible to rent a lake as a separate land plot for the simple reason that, in accordance with the Land Code of the Russian Federation, land plots cannot be formed on lands covered by surface water. That is, it is legally impossible to form a plot of land on the lake and lease it. For the same reason, it will not be possible to register ownership of the lake or rent the lake.

Is it possible to rent a lake?

But this does not mean that the lake cannot be rented at all.
Having some knowledge of water legislation, this will be quite easy to do.
Renting a lake, for example, for recreational purposes is formalized through a water use agreement.
In this case, you can register water use for the entire lake, or lease a section of the lake. However, it should be taken into account that once water use has been registered, it cannot be fenced off under any circumstances.

Where to go to rent a lake?

In order to arrange a lease (water use) of a lake, you need to contact the territorial division of the Federal Water Resources Agency (FAWR) or the regional government authority authorized to manage water bodies. To begin with, for the purpose of understanding big picture and the possibility of obtaining a water body for use, it is recommended to go to an appointment with specialists from the authority. With prior approval, you can prepare and submit the required package of documents for

How can I find out which lakes are already available for rent?

Information about leased objects (used on the basis of a water use agreement) is contained in the state water register. To request information about a water body from the GWR, you need to submit a request using a special form to the territorial body of the FAVR. Based on the result of receiving this request, you will be able to find out whether the lake has already been rented or not. It should be borne in mind that according to the water register data, it is not always possible to unambiguously determine whether a water body is leased (used on the basis of a water use agreement) or not. This is due to the fact that many lakes have enough large area, therefore, in order to find out whether the requested part of the water area is leased or not, you must first carry out geodetic work and determine the boundaries on paper.

Lakeside rental

Renting a lake shore will not be such a difficult task, especially if you have already registered. It should be noted that it will not be possible to take ownership of the shore of the lake (20-meter strip of public use), as this is prohibited by law. To register a land lease, you need to contact the land department of the district administration and provide them with a location diagram land plot on the cadastral plan of the territory. To prepare such a scheme, you will need to order the services of a cadastral engineer. After carrying out the above steps, the land plot that you are asking to rent will be put up for auction and you will still have to bargain for it.

How much does it cost to rent a lake?

The cost of fees for using the lake is completely insignificant. So what are the specific numbers? How much does it cost to rent a lake? For 0.5 GA you will pay no more than 500 rubles per year. However, we should not forget that the water user has a number of other obligations in addition to paying rent.

For example, the water user is responsible for conducting regular monitoring of the ecological state of the lake. Such monitoring work can only be carried out by a specialized organization with appropriate permission to perform such work. The services of this organization cost at least 100,000 rubles per year.

Lake rental documents

The main document that confirms your right to lease the lake is the concluded water use agreement. In addition to the water use agreement, you must have a regular observation program agreed upon by the Basin Management. Also, a mandatory document for water use is a plan of water protection measures, approved by the executive body authorized to manage the water body.

After concluding a water use agreement, you must contact a laboratory, which will take water samples and check them for exceeding the maximum permissible concentrations. Accordingly, in addition to the above documents, you must have a sample collection agreement concluded with an accredited laboratory.

How to rent a river in locality, probably these questions have often puzzled the owners of houses on the banks of the river, entrepreneurs organizing boat rentals, recreation centers located on the banks of a reservoir and offering varied holiday using swimming equipment.

What do you need to rent a river?

Is it possible to rent a section of the river? It is possible to rent a river, and, in the language of the law, to formalize the water use of the river, but it is quite difficult if you do not have practical experience in going through various authorities. Renting a section of the river will take you about 4 months, provided that the documents are prepared correctly. First, you will need to find out whether the river is included in the state water register. To find out this information, you need to contact the basin authority of your region. If the water body is not in the register, then renting the river is unlikely to be possible legally.

If the basin authority confirms the presence of the river in the register, then you can begin to prepare a package of documents for registration. The first part of such documents is recommended to prepare a cadastral plan of the water area. Such a plan is prepared by a land specialist - a cadastral engineer. The plan must necessarily reflect the coordinates of the turning points of the boundaries of the river section.

The next document that needs to be prepared will be a water protection plan, in which you must provide for all actions to maintain the exploited section of the river in proper environmental condition for the entire period of water use. The plan must be approved by the head of the enterprise. Next, you need to prepare a diagram showing the parameters of water use; if this is a pier near a private house, then it is enough to graphically display the place where your boat will be parked. It is necessary to prepare an explanatory note for the plan with detailed description how the water body will be used. Well, at the final stage, it is necessary to prepare and approve in the basin management a program of regular observations of the water body, which will reflect how and who will monitor the ecological state of the water body.

This entire set of documents is submitted to the government body authorized to manage water bodies, after which an auction is scheduled for the right to use the river. After winning the auction, you become a full user of the requested section of the river, based on the concluded water use agreement.

How much does it cost to rent a river?

Renting a river with all water protection measures will cost about 150,000 rubles per year, and preparation of documents will cost approximately the same amount if you contact a lawyer in the field of water use. It is worth noting that the rent itself is a very small part of the cost of mandatory environmental measures.

River bank rental

In order to rent a section of the river bank, you need to contact local authorities. The riverbank cannot be transferred to private ownership. Due to the requirements of Article 27 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation, a 20-meter strip of land along the river bank (public coastal strip) is not subject to privatization. Accordingly, only a lease can be issued for it. Before contacting the administration, you must call a cadastral engineer who will take the necessary measurements and draw up a diagram of the location of the land plot on the cadastral plan of the territory. This scheme must be approved by the district land department, after which the municipal property management committee will hold an auction, and you, as the auction winner, will be able to lease the land plot.

Lovers of water recreation build bathhouses, luxurious piers for yachts and modest berths for boats on the banks of Perm rivers.

Almost all of these structures were built illegally and may well be demolished by court order. A RG correspondent found out how to rent a river bank without violating the norms of the Water Code.

Business on the pier

An enterprising resident of the village of Starye Lyady on the Sylva River decided to earn a little extra money. Taking advantage of the fact that his house is located in a very convenient place For motor boats, he built a pier, for each mooring to which he charged 20 rubles. In addition, he blocked access to water with a fence, and motorboat owners were forced to moor only at his pier, because access to the village was only possible from there.

Fans of water recreation, who had heard out of the corner of their ears that passage to the water should be free, began to be indignant. Information about this reached the Kama Basin Water Administration of the Federal Water Resources Agency. His employees tried to explain to the river businessman that he was flagrantly violating the law. However, the businesslike man only laughed. We had to issue an order demanding that the fence be demolished and everyone have access to water. Only after learning that this could be followed by fines, as well as a court decision on the forced demolition of the fence, did the village businessman comply with the officials’ demands.

On the Chusovaya and Sylva rivers there have been cases when, with the help of floating dredgers, river landowners take bottom soil and fill the banks, increasing the area for construction, without any permits or environmental assessments. Beautiful two- and three-story houses with full complex amenities. The sewage drains directly into the river, naturally, without any treatment facilities. But water is taken from Chusovaya for the residents of Perm.

Legal mooring

Naturally, everyone wants to ensure that strangers do not wander under the windows overlooking the water surface and do not interfere with their rest. And if funds allow, you can build a luxurious dock for your boat, speedboat or jet ski. Some even erect capital piers for mooring expensive yachts.

According to the Kama Water Basin Administration, there are more than five hundred illegal buildings in the Perm Territory. Piers and bathhouses on stilts that appear without any reason can be demolished, and their owners can be held accountable. Such troubles can be avoided if you carefully read the laws and register the water area and shore for rent.

Personal pond

In addition to rivers, there are about one and a half thousand ponds in the Perm region. You can also have a good rest on them. Many of these reservoirs are stocked with fish, and people come here to fish for carp or sterlet. But ponds must also be used in accordance with the law. Some entrepreneurs, having bought the land and blocked the river flowing through the site with a dam, believe that the artificially created pond belongs to them. However, it is not. All flowing water bodies are federal property. And any river, regardless of whether it is dammed or not, also belongs to the state.

You can also get the pond for your own use. To do this, the owner of the land plot can dig a pit himself and fill it with water (such reservoirs are called “digging”), or you can also use a quarry or other depression in the soil for a pond. In this case, you can, with a clear conscience, register the reservoir as personal property by registering with government agencies.

A comment

Anton Nalimov, head of the water resources department of the Kama Basin Water Administration:

In our region there are hundreds of ponds and lakes, about thirty thousand rivers and rivulets with a total length of more than ninety thousand kilometers. But it is necessary that all reservoirs are used in accordance with the law.

Our department is always open to citizens who want to behave in a civilized manner on the rivers. If we detect the squatting of a water area, we always try to avoid any drastic measures. The state is meeting the citizens halfway. For example, holding an auction to allocate part of the water area for lease costs us an average of 50 thousand rubles. And people pay mere pennies for renting water. This year we have already issued 36 licenses to use the water area and concluded 15 agreements with river recreation enthusiasts.

On a note

Rights of citizens on water bodies

strip of land along coastline The water body is intended for public use. The width of the coastline is twenty meters, with the exception of the coastline of canals, rivers and streams, the length of which from source to mouth is no more than ten kilometers. The width of the shoreline of canals, rivers and streams, the length of which from source to mouth is no more than ten kilometers, is five meters.

There is no need for a water use agreement or a decision to provide a water body for use if it is used for the navigation of small vessels, fishing, fish farming, hunting, watering garden plots, running a personal subsidiary plot, as well as a watering place, carrying out work to care for farm animals, bathing.

For violations of water use rules, a fine is imposed. For citizens - from 500 to 1000 rubles, for individual entrepreneurs - from 1500 to 2000 rubles, for legal entities from 10,000 to 20,000 rubles.

From the Water Code of the Russian Federation

How to prepare rental documents

1. First, you need to draw up a project for the planned building, and it doesn’t matter what you plan to build - a simple bridge for rinsing clothes and swimming, a multi-purpose pier for mooring high-speed boats, or a two-story bathhouse with a swimming pool. Documents can be prepared by any design organization. They must necessarily indicate the dimensions of the proposed structure - width, height, as well as the purpose of construction.

2. With the completed papers, you must contact the Kama Water Basin Administration. Here the documents will be reviewed and a so-called “construction decision” will be issued free of charge. As a rule, there are no refusals. However, having received such a decision, the owner of the site does not yet receive the right to use the water or river area. In order to legally splash around at your pier or moor boats, you need to rent out part of the water area from the same basin management.

3. The plot you have chosen is put up for auction, which is conducted by officials. But your chance of winning is almost one hundred percent. So far, only 15 use agreements have been concluded in the region. water surface, and there are no competitive battles in the fight for the coastline. As a rule, the applicant waits alone until the end of the auction, and a lease agreement for the use of the water area is concluded with him.

4. True, you will have to pay money to rent the water surface. According to current prices, for the use of one square kilometer of the river surface you need to pay 34 thousand rubles per year. You shouldn’t be afraid of this amount, because for one family, as a rule, 400-500 square meters (four to five hundred square meters of water area) are enough. In this case, the annual fee, for example, for five hundred “squares” will be 17 rubles 40 kopecks. And paperwork is again free of charge. The contract is concluded for a period of no more than twenty years.

5. You can also rent out part of the coastline. Current legislation provides Free access citizens to reservoirs and prohibits the seizure of a twenty-meter strip from the edge of reservoirs. But it is quite acceptable to lease this part of the land for the construction of boat garages and the continuation of berths. There is only one condition - these buildings should not be capital.

Visitors to the legal consultation asked 25 questions on the topic "". On average, the answer to a question appears within 15 minutes, and to a question we guarantee at least two answers that will begin to arrive within 5 minutes!

The river is leased. the owner launched the fish, but the act of stocking and other documents does not show and prohibits fishing whether it is legal or not in Art. Leningradskaya 05/30/2014

Please tell me whether it is possible to rent a section of the river that is located on the territory of the pond; a water use agreement has been concluded.

Renting part of the river.

what form of organization is better to choose, since I want to use the pond for growing fish, and this business is partly risky, can I just be an individual if I don’t make a profit, but just use the pond for fishing?

1 answer. Moscow Viewed 442 times. Asked 2011-06-22 19:15:07 +0400 in the topic “Land law, resources” Lease of land for a cafe on the river bank. - Rent of land for a cafe on the river bank.

How to lease land from the state?

Lease agreement is an agreement by virtue of which one party (citizen or organization) owns and uses the land of the other party (state or municipality) and pays a monthly fee for the use of the land. rent. The amount payable is set by local authorities and depends on:

The Land Code of the Russian Federation draws our attention to a number of features relating to the conclusion of an agreement on the lease of land owned by the state:

We should also talk about leasing agricultural land.

How to rent land near the river

Last fall, I applied to the village administration with a request to transfer ownership of a 7-acre plot of land. However, they refused. They referred to the fact that a river flows 40 meters from the site and supposedly therefore I cannot privatize the land. They offered to take it on a long-term lease. I want to know if I was legally refused?

Apparently, the administration's refusal is illegal. In practice, there are indeed cases when, in accordance with the law, a plot of land near a river or reservoir cannot be granted ownership.

How to obtain ownership of land near water or in a forest?

Kiev resident Oleg Somov, after selling his inherited apartment, thought about buying a plot for construction country house. At the same time, he began to look for land in the Vyshgorod district of the Kyiv region, where, in comparison with the prestigious Obukhov area, land prices are more modest. Having traveled 15 km from the Kyiv checkpoint, on the bank of the Desna River canal, Mr. Somov discovered private cottages, and on the other bank - building plots of 12 acres each with access to the water.

How to obtain ownership of land near water or in the forest

Do you dream of vacationing in the summer? private beach? Then get ready for risks and expenses: buying a plot with access to a reservoir will require money not only to purchase the land, but also to legalize it.

Kiev resident Oleg Somov, after selling his inherited apartment, thought about buying a plot for building a country house. At the same time, he began to look for land in the Vyshgorod district of the Kyiv region, where, in comparison with the prestigious Obukhov area, land prices are more modest.

Wardroom Boats and Yachts

We will talk about the Volga River in the Chernoyarsk region. Two local merchants somehow concluded a 20-year lease agreement for sections of the river with eriks and other things flowing into it along this length. They came across signs that these are now fishing grounds and are trying to repay visitors by 100/ local day 10 rubles.

And also this year, fishermen and tourists began to be punished for violating the water protection zone of the river (for individuals).

Legal advice: is it possible to rent a section of the river?

Natural resources are diverse. Sometimes you want to take into use not only a plot of land that you like, but a piece of the river that will be used for the tenant’s individual purposes. Many citizens have this desire, so they ask: is it possible to rent a section of the river? A detailed answer is given in this article.

When answering this question, you should analyze the provisions of two codes at once: Land and Water.

I want to lease a section of the Don River coastline or buy it from the state. Is this question for you? If not, then to whom?

The grounds and conditions for acquiring rights to land plots that are in state or municipal ownership are regulated by the Land Code Russian Federation.

In accordance with Article 28 of the Land Code, land plots from lands in state or municipal ownership are provided to citizens for ownership or lease. Provision of land plots for the ownership of citizens is carried out for a fee.