Tyrrhenian coast of Italy map. The Tyrrhenian Sea and coastline for beach lovers! A brief excursion into history

From Moscow to Rome or Naples it is only a three-hour flight. Then a short and easy transfer, and your vacation on the Tyrrhenian coast can be considered to have begun. And the Tyrrhenian coast includes hundreds of kilometers of beaches, amazingly beautiful nature, the clearest sea, small picturesque towns, each of which has its own personality, interesting culture, history and traditions.

The beach season here lasts from May to October; the temperature, as a rule, is a couple of degrees higher than at Adriatic coast. The proximity to the coast of cities such as Rome, Naples, Pompeii allows you to coincide with a vacation on the coast with an extensive and very eventful excursion program, and the opportunity to visit the islands of Ischia and Capri (so beloved by the honored Bolsheviks and writer Maxim Gorky) make the vacation even more multifaceted. The main resorts of the Tyrrhenian coast are Anzio, Sabaudia, San Felice Circeo, Terracina, Sperlonga, Gaeta, Formia, Baia Domizia. Each of them is good in its own way; a holiday in any of them will bring a lot of pleasure.

The main resorts of the Tyrrien Sea on the Lazio Riviera

Sabaudia is a unique city that appeared on the map of Italy at the request of its then leader, Mussolini in 1933. It took only 253 days to build this resort. In the city center, on Commune Square, there is a 45-meter tower that was erected in just 18 days. Young architects, the authors of the project, embodied their wildest fantasies when creating Sabaudia and implemented many avant-garde solutions. This resort, which literally arose unexpectedly and is still one of the elite resorts in Italy, still amazes with its rationality and reasonable beauty. Sabaudia is surrounded by flowers and greenery, as it is surrounded by national reserve Chicheo, which is one of the attractions of Italy.

Anzio is located just 40 km from Rome. The city is famous for the fact that at the time it was the residence of the Roman emperors and favorite place the rest of the Roman patricians, apparently, already in those days the wonderful climate of this place was appreciated. In addition, Anzio is known throughout the world as the birthplace of the Roman emperors Nero and Caligula. The ancient philosopher Cicero wrote: “I prefer Anzio to Rome!” The whole life of this town is closely connected with seaport, which was not only important transport hub, but also largely determined the course of business and commercial activity in the city. Today Anzio - small town, which has lost its former commercial importance, but has not lost the quality of a wonderful resort. Wide sandy beaches, diving schools, tennis courts, excellent developed infrastructure, a significant number of comfortable hotels make this city no less attractive than in the times of the Roman Emperors. The opportunity to visit nearby Rome and Naples adds to the attractiveness of this city in the eyes of tourists.

Terracina has golden sandy beaches, azure seas, bright blue skies and magnificent landscapes so characteristic of the Tyrrhenian coast. This city is replete with unique monuments of antiquity: the famous Appian Way, the Temple of Jupiter, built by the mysterious Etruscans in the 4th century BC. e., Cathedral. These priceless monuments of bygone eras are of interest to all civilized humanity.

Sperlonga is one of the seven the most beautiful places Italy. This is - literally - White City with picturesque winding streets, medieval towers, big amount observation platforms, very beautiful coastline. Thanks to the many caves and grottoes located in the vicinity of the city, Sperlonga received its name. And it owes its architectural appearance to numerous pirate attacks. Caves and grottoes attract tourists, more tourists attract picturesque beaches in the vicinity of Sperlonga.

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Sperlonga

Speaking about the Tyrrhenian coast, one cannot fail to mention widely famous island Capri, Paradise Island. Its climate is comfortable, its landscapes are picturesque, its villas are charming. But the most remarkable thing is the sea around the island. It's transparent. Well, that is, completely transparent. For 8-10 kilometers. The Roman emperors Tiberius and Augustus once spent time here. Much later, in different years V. Lenin, M. Gorky, N. Aseev, A. Chaliapin, I. Bunin lived here. Anyone who has visited the island of Capri will agree that outstanding Russians understood a lot about relaxation. However, they are not alone: they enjoy relaxing in Capri Arab sheikhs and Hollywood directors...

Popular hotels in Tyrrien Coast

The main resorts of the Tyrrien Sea in Calabria

Praia a Mare: the famous Riviera dei Cedri (“Coast of the Citrons”) begins from here - the only place in Europe, where rare relatives of oranges and lemons grow - citrons.

Scalea is located 109 km from Cosenza on the top of a cliff, almost vertical. Lower Scalea is a modern seaside resort with a well-developed tourism structure and a huge amount hotels.

There are quite a few in Chirella historical monuments that are worth visiting. Not far from the shore there is small island, decorated with the ruins of an ancient watchtower.

Diamante, a former fishing village located in the very center of the Riviera dei Cedri, is one of the most “painted” cities in the world: the walls of the houses here are decorated with more than 150 works of famous artists, making the city a real open-air museum.

Belvedere Marittimo: with observation platforms Old Belvedere, offering an impressive panorama of the coast Tyrrhenian Sea and surrounding mountains. Tourists keen on ancient monuments will certainly be interested in the local castle, the icons of the Church of Santa Maria del Popolo and the 17th-century wooden crucifix kept in the Church of Santo Crocifisso.

Modern Cetraro grew up on the site of ancient Citririum, a city that received its name because of the citron plantations that surrounded it. The churches of Ritiro (Chiesa del Ritiro), San Francesco and San Benedetto (a copy of the basilica in Montecassino) will attract the attention of history buffs here.

Not far from the entrance to the town of Guardia Piemontese are the ruins of an old castle, the “Bloody Gate” (Porta del Sangue) and the Church of St. Andrew the Apostle (Chiesa di Sant’Andrea Apostolo). After driving a few kilometers inland, you can reach Terme Luigiane, the most famous thermal resort in Calabria.

Fuscaldo consists of two parts: the old Fuscaldo adorns the top of one of the hills, and the young one - Marina di Fuscaldo - stretches along seashore, delighting vacationers with spacious beaches and a well-maintained city promenade.

Gioia Tauro is a three-kilometer sandy beach interspersed with small pebbles. There are several bars, restaurants and showers on its territory. This beach is not covered by rocks, so a refreshing sea breeze constantly blows on it. It is not too crowded and not the best for family vacation.

Palmi beach, like Gioia Tauro, is sand and pebble, but unlike the latter, it is literally crowded with people in the summer months. Palmi is surrounded by rocks and mountains approaching the coast, blocking access to the wind, so during the hot season it can be too hot here.

Tropea is a beautiful sandy beach with fine and soft sand.

Capo Vaticano is a 500-meter long beach covered with soft, clean sand. Also, like Tropea, very crowded, without enough parking spaces. Couples and single vacationers come here in search of new acquaintances.

Scylla is a classic sandy beach surrounded by rocks. Refreshing winds are extremely rare here and you can escape the heat only in the sea or a few local bars.

Reggio Calabria is a new artificial beach, the sand for which was brought from Gioia Tauro.

Near the fishing village of Soverato there are kilometers of snow-white sandy beaches. There are both “civilized” areas with bars, restaurants, sun loungers and showers, and secluded areas. A picturesque promenade stretches along the beach.

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Description of the place

Tyrrhenian Sea - part Mediterranean Sea off the western coast of Italy, between the Apennine Peninsula (Italian regions of Tuscany, Lazio, Campania and Calabria) and the islands of Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica.
In the central part its depth reaches 3719 meters. Water temperature: +13ºС in winter, +25ºС in summer. Average monthly temperature air: in summer +20 - +25ºС. in winter +5 - +12ºС.

The Tyrrhenian Sea in Italy is famous for its wonderful bays, exquisite and unique landscapes, crystal clear sea and a mountainous coastline, on which small towns and small resort areas are located.
The entire coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea contains a rich historical past. One of these places is the most beautiful resort area, located between Rome and Naples, is the Odyssey coast (Riviera di Ulisse), it was founded in antiquity.
Over more than two hundred kilometers tourist area Odyssey arranged themselves like this famous resorts like: Anzio, Terracina, Sperlonga, Sabaudia, Gaeta, Formia, etc. The tourist infrastructure is well developed in these areas. Many call this sea one of the most beautiful in the world, the coast of which is decorated with amazing natural parks.
There are many island resorts in the Tyrrhenian Sea: the most popular of them are on the islands of Capri and Ischia.
The beaches here are mostly pebble or rocky, very well maintained, not wide, protected from the wind by hills and rocks. There are also sandy beaches, they can be found along the coast from Alassio to Santo Lorenzo. The beach season here is quite long, lasting from May to October. average temperature on average several degrees higher than in the Adriatic Sea.

Tirrenia Italy is a tourist destination resort town on west coast Italy. Tirrenia is located between Pisa and Livorno on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea. The Tyrrhenian sandy beaches with snow-white sand, interesting sights, and unforgettable landscapes are especially attractive to tourists. Tirrenea is more suitable for a calm, measured family holiday. Fans of nightlife and clubs should look for another resort.

The province of the town of Tyreenia is Pisa. It is only 10 km away from Pisa. During the season it is difficult to find a free place here. Usually Italians and Germans come here - they appreciate the resort's snow-white sand and clean water. But recently the resort has become popular among the British and Russians.

Resorts of Italy: Tyrrhenian Sea

How to get to Tirrenia

By bus:

Take Line 010 bus for 25 minutes. Ticket price is approximately 1€ - 3€*.

At the stop P.Za S.Paolo A Ripa D'Arno, take bus line 010.

Buses depart every hour. Drive 25 min.

Carrier Consorzio Pisano Trasporti

By car

It's a 15-minute drive by car. The distance between Pisa and Tirrenia is 15.9 km. When driving, 1 liter of gasoline costs 1€ - 3€*.

Tyrrhenian Coast of Italy: resorts map

Tirrenia weather

Tirrenia has a mild Mediterranean climate with comfortable temperatures for relaxation, which is very beneficial for the immune system.

Best hotels in Tirrenia
Hotel Bristol. Offering an outdoor pool and garden, Hotel Bristol is located in the village of Tirrenia, just 1 km from the beach. Free Wi-Fi is available throughout the hotel.Hotel Garden
Garden Hotel is located in pine forest, 100 meters from the beach in Tirrenia.

Note! The hotel has a large garden and parking. The Cosmopolitan Golf Club is nearby.

Hotel Florida Tirrenia is located in the province of Pisa, next to the golf course. The Tuscan Archipelago is 100 meters away. The hotel has all the conditions for a relaxing and fun-filled holiday.
The family-run Hotel Riviera Blu is located in Tirrenia, just 100 meters from the sea. It offers free parking. Free Wi-Fi is provided.
Il Cavaliere Nero is just a 2-minute walk from Tirrenia beach, and 10 km from Pisa and Livorno port. This modern 2-star hotel features a restaurant and pizzeria.

Sights of the province

Piazza dei Miracoli

Piazza dei Miracoli was originally called Cathedral Square, but later received a more familiar name to tourists - Square of Miracles. The square is home to four architectural and historical masterpieces that are the most iconic landmarks of Pisa - the Pisa Cathedral, the Leaning Tower of Pisa, the Campo Santo Cemetery and the Baptistery.

This is where the main attractions of Pisa are concentrated: the leaning tower, the Duomo, the baptistery, the Campo Santo and the Ospedale Nuovo di Santo Spirito (Hospital of the Holy Spirit), where the Sinopian Museum is now open.

If you visit the attractions on the square separately, then the cost of visiting them is as follows: Duomo Santa Maria Assunta - free (but you will still have to take this “free” ticket at the box office). Baptistery of San Giovanni – 5 euros*. Leaning Tower of Pisa – 18 euros*. Campo Santo – 5 euros. Museums – 5 euros*.

Campo Santo

Campo Santo is a historical building in the northern part of Pisa's Cathedral Square. Campo Santo (also known as "Camposanto Monumentale") is known to everyone as the memorial cemetery or "Camposanto Vecchio" - "old cemetery". From an architectural point of view, the Camposanto cemetery is a huge, oblong structure and a magnificent example of the Gothic style at the same time.

Campo Santo

This building was the fourth in a row cathedral square. The construction of the massive Gothic cloister began in 1278 by the architect Giovanni di Simone and was completed only in 1464. There is an opinion that this should not have been a cemetery at all, but the Church of the Holy Trinity, but the design was changed during the work. It is reliably known that the oldest part of the building is the western one, the eastern part has completed construction.

Cathedral (Duomo of Santa Maria Assunta)

Author of the project Cathedral became the famous architect Busceto di Giovanni Giudice. The funds for the construction of this architectural work were tribute from the Balearic Islands. Consisting of five naves with their transept divided into three naves, the cathedral is topped by a majestic dome surrounded by a loggia. The facade of this famous cathedral combines elaborate decorations of marble (which also appears in its interior), mosaics and bronze. Also, in the decoration, both internal and external, Arabic motifs are clearly visible. For example, in the interior decoration of the cathedral, elements characteristic of Muslim mosques can be traced.

Duomo of Santa Maria Assunta

The Pisa Cathedral is a true masterpiece of Italian architecture, created in the Romanesque style.

Externally, the cathedral looks quite monumental. Initially, it had the shape of a Greek cross with crossbars of equal size, in the center of which was a dome. If you look at the plan modern cathedral, then it looks like a Latin cross.

Its façade is made of white marble and gray stone, complemented by decorative elements made of colored marble. Above the central entrance you can see the name of master Rainaldo, who is the author of the facade. Also from the outside of the cathedral, the tomb of Busqueto with an inscription indicating the date of the start of construction of the cathedral attracts attention.

Initially on the façade of the cathedral (with east side) a sculpture of the Pisa Griffin was placed, which is the largest metal Muslim sculpture of the 11th century. At the moment, the original sculpture is in the cathedral museum, and a copy is located in its former place.

The Tyrrhenian coast of Italy resorts is a city popular among tourists. This is where you can relax comfortably on white sand beaches, go to sea cruise, visit the sights, relax with the whole family.

* Prices are current as of September 2018.

The Tyrrhenian Sea is one of the most popular resort areas in Italy. The main advantages of this place are sandy beaches, picturesque towns and pristine nature.

Tyrrhenian Sea

Finding a reservoir on the map will not be particularly difficult, since it is located between large islands– Corsica, the Apennine Peninsula, Sardinia, as well as the legendary Sicily. On the south-eastern side are the Aeopian (or Aeolian) Islands, on the west - the Balearic Sea. This water area belongs to, which, in turn, belongs to the ocean. The western part of Italy is adjacent to this region.

The water area is connected to the Mediterranean Sea by several straits: Corsican (in the north), Sardinian (in the south), Bonifacio (in the west), Messina (in the southeast) and Sicilian (in the southwest). total area water area is 214 thousand square meters. m.

The Tyrrhenian Sea washes the shores of such tourist areas as Tuscany, Lazio, Calambria and, of course, Campania. During the times of the ancient Romans, this water area was called the Lower Sea, while the Upper Sea was classified as the current basin. On the territory of the reservoir you can find such picturesque islands as Salina, Vulcano, Stromboli, as well as the Aegadian Islands

The entire coastline belonging to this water area is rich historical heritage. The reservoir was named after one of the peoples who inhabited this territory. It included the Etruscans - the ancient Greeks who came here from Lydia.

As a result of the forced relocation to Tuscany, the new residents decided to name the nearby sea in honor of their leader, Prince Tyrrhenus. For the same reason, historians began to call local population Tyrrhenians. The Lydians lived in this area for several centuries. On this moment the most major ports local places are Palermo, Cagliari, Bastia (France) and Naples.

Sea map

Tyrrhenian bottom relief

This water area is remarkable for the fact that underneath it there is a fault formed between two continents - Africa and the territory of Europe. This means that the reservoir is located in a zone of seismic activity. For the same reason, this area is characterized by a chain of seamounts, as well as volcanoes that are still active today.

The most famous volcano Here, of course, Vesuvius is considered, whose lava buried the legendary city of Pompeii. No less interesting volcanic formations also include Vulcano and Stramboli. The latter remains active for 3,000 years. Eruptions in this place occur with an enviable frequency - up to 4 times per hour, and their strength varies noticeably among themselves.

The sea itself is located in a basin. Its deepest point is located at a fairly deep depth - 3830 m. The average values reach 1519 m.

Hydrological regime of the Tyrrhenian Sea

The currents passing through this region form a general cyclonic circulation. As for the climate, it is typical of the Mediterranean. Typically, the weather here is warm with a light breeze. But the wind direction here is quite changeable.

Summers on the Tyrrhenian Sea are hot, and winters remain mild throughout the season. In August, the water temperature reaches a maximum of +25 0 C. On February days, the temperature drops to +13 0 C. The salinity of surface waters is in the range of 37.7-38 ‰.

Fauna and flora of the Tyrrhenian

Since this body of water has little contact with the ocean, the area is characterized by a mild climate, low river flow, and high salinity. This kind of climatic conditions contributed to the development of numerous plants and animals found throughout the Mediterranean Sea. However, phyto- and zooplankton live here in small quantities.

Sights of the Tyrrhenian Sea

This area can confidently be called one of the most popular places For beach holiday. A variety of resorts, golden sands and numerous hotels are available to travelers from May to September. Sea passenger traffic is very developed, thanks to which tourists can easily get to anywhere on the mainland and to local islands.

The main attractions are the following cities: Anzio, Terracina and Sperlonga. During the reign of the Roman emperors, the city of Anzio served as the residence of august persons. Also to the ruins of the city of Pompeii, where excavations are still being carried out.

Lovers of castles and temples are recommended to visit another ancient area - Mirathea. You can enjoy the thermal baths by going to picturesque island Ischia. In general, holidays on the Tyrrhenian Sea remain affordable for most tourists.

Salerno is called " sunny city» – and it fully lives up to its name. Among the ancient attractions of the city are the Palatine Chapel, made of stones (inside there are ancient frescoes of the 11th century), the Cathedral of San Matteo of the 11th century, medieval castle Areki; and more details about the history of the city and region can be found in Archaeological Museum Salerno.
Amalfi - belongs to the province of Salerno. According to legend, the city was named after one of the wives of Zeus. Since the city is located on a hill and has a vertical orientation, there is a wonderful view of the bay from almost anywhere in the city. Among the attractions is St. Andrew's Cathedral, where services are held every Sunday.
Amalfi Bay annually hosts maritime competitions of national importance - the “Regatta of the Maritime Republics”, and taking part in it is considered a very prestigious matter.
– perfect place for SPA fans: on this island a large number of thermal springs. This great option for those who seek secluded relaxation and are accustomed to combining relaxation with restorative procedures.

Sperlonga seems to be divided into two parts: along the coast there is a resort area with sandy beaches And entertainment complexes, and a little higher is historical Center cities with ancient buildings and a number of architectural attractions. The beaches have a “blue flag” category, which is an indicator of cleanliness and environmental friendliness.

Ajaccio, located on the island of Corsica, went down in history for the reason that Napoleon Bonaparte was born in this city - the second child of thirteen in a poor family. Despite the deeds committed by Napoleon, the Corsicans are proud of their eminent countryman. Ajaccio has a house-museum of Napoleon, the church where he was baptized, and a memorial built in his honor and named after him.

Capri is called the “island of writers”. At one time, many writers liked to relax here, whose names today form the golden fund of world literature - Heinrich Mann, Ivan Bunin, Maxim Gorky, Oscar Wilde and others. The most famous attraction of the island is the Blue (Azure) Grotto., a natural cave with a single entrance from the sea by boat.

The light entering this cave gives off a bluish glow, which gives the cave its name. There are statues in the grotto - apparently, this place was especially revered in ancient times.

Sabaudia - a glamorous resort town. Mostly Italian bohemians vacation here, and the resort itself obviously cannot be called budget. Sabaudia has great opportunities for beach holidays and activities aquatic species sports
Among the historical sights– Villa Domitian (a building dating back to the 1st century – a complex of Roman baths), the Church of Annunziata, the Guattari cave with its mysteries. Social entertainment includes discos, bars and clubs. Located near the city National Park Circeo.

Anzio is a port city near Rome. Ancient legends say that Antaeus (the son of Odysseus and Circe) was born here, after whom the city was named. Anzio was also a favorite holiday destination of Emperor Nero - you can still walk to the ruins of the ancient imperial villa.
Significant ancient buildings can no longer be found here.– everything was destroyed during the Second World War, but surviving ancient artifacts from the excavation sites can be seen in the Anzio Archaeological Museum.

Terracina – a paradise for fans of antiquities. Here are the famous Gate of Naples, the equally famous Appian Way, the Forum Aemilian, the Tower of Roses and the Temple of Jupiter. And a few kilometers from the city there is a large Miami Beach water park with various slides and attractions. Very popular among tourists boat trips or fishing tours at sea.

Montecristo is an island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, part of the Tuscan archipelago. Fans of the work of Alexandre Dumas do not need to explain why this island is famous and famous.

Attractions and entertainment

Without exaggeration, the Tyrrhenian Sea region can be called best place for a beach holiday. Small sandy bays, lush vegetation, clean water and mild climate - all this is a guarantee have a great holiday. The beaches are mostly rocky or pebble(only in the area of Terracina and Sperlonga the beaches are sandy), and the beach areas are protected from the winds by rocks or hills.

Tyrrhenian Sea - perfect place for yachting, boating, diving.

For those who like to spend time exploring the culture of the country and visiting various excursions, you can pay attention to historical districts . Many cities have preserved the heritage of the ancient era - the ruins of palaces and temples, ancient man-made caves and sanctuaries.

For example, you can go to, or Naples to discover unexplored pages Italian history and see with your own eyes the structures that have come down to us from the depths of centuries. Lovers of antiquities will enjoy an excursion to the Appian Way or the Temple of Jupiter.

The small town of Gaeta was once a military fort, and today there are still buildings that speak of past battles. Fans of water parks will love the cities of Terracina and Cassino - in the vicinity of these cities there are large water parks with a range of entertainment and attractions for both children and adults.