Open the left menu Tsandripsh. Tsandripsh, Abkhazia. Photo of the village, map, private sector, holiday reviews, attractions Tsandripsh description
Basic moments
Tsandripsh attracts tourists with its spacious pebble beaches, warm climate, plenty of sun, the possibility of sea swimming, clean air and luxurious Abkhazian vegetation. The village is very green, eucalyptus trees, Pitsunda pines and cypresses grow on the streets. This place is popular with parents with children and those who like to spend their holidays in the lap of nature, away from the noisy amusements of large resort towns.
Accommodation and food in Tsandripsha have always been inexpensive, and the road to the resort village from railway station in Adler or Sochi airport is not difficult. During the summer season, shops, canteens and Abkhaz national cafes - apatskhi - operate in the village, and discos open in the evenings.
For lovers active rest From the resort village they organize rafting on mountain rivers, jeep trips and paragliding flights. In addition, from Tsandripsh there are bus excursions across Abkhazia to Sukhumi Botanical Garden and monkey nursery, in New Athos, to Lake Ritsa, to the Anakopia fortress and the Geg waterfall.
History of the village
The territory where Tsandripsh now stands has been inhabited since ancient times. In ancient times, Tsandripsh had the status of the capital of several principalities. An important person was here Trading port, which flourished until the rule of the Ottoman Turks. The settlement was of great importance for Abkhazia. This is evidenced by the ruins of ancient fortresses and temples that archaeologists discovered in Tsandripsha itself and its immediate surroundings.
In 1867, the Russians founded a village on the coast, which received its name from the surname of the famous Abkhaz family Tsanba. IN Soviet years he was called Gantiadi. Many residents continue to use this name today.
Beaches of Tsandripsha
The pebble beaches of Tsandripsha are considered one of the best in Abkhazia. They stretch for almost 6 km, so from any part of the residential area you can go to one or another section of the beach. The shoreline is wide, up to 200 m, and covered with medium and small pebbles. Sea water is very clean. The descent into the sea is gentle, but there is no large area of shallow water.
IN summer time on the beaches of the resort village there is everything you need for comfortable rest. Tourists can rent sun loungers and sun umbrellas, use toilets and changing rooms. Vacationers go to boat trips, ride jet skis, banana boats and parachute behind a boat.
Basilica
The temple, revered by the Abkhazians, stands in the center of Tsandripsh, not far from seashore(Oktyabrskaya St., 155). The Christian basilica was built in the 6th century. The building is built of rough-hewn stone blocks, has three naves and three projecting altar apses. Nowadays, the ruins of the basilica have the status of a cultural monument and are under state protection.
When archaeological excavations were carried out near the ancient temple, experts found a piece of white marble slab with inscriptions. It was a text about an unknown historical person indicating his title - “Abagsky”. In addition, archaeologists discovered other marble fragments around the basilica. All this suggests that in ancient times the temple was very revered among local residents. Converts were baptized there, funeral services were held for the dead, and the relics of Christian saints were venerated.
It is known that in the 10th century, the people who lived here thoroughly restored the basilica. They replaced the dilapidated wooden floors with new stone beams, which is why ancient temple managed to survive many centuries, and it has been perfectly preserved to this day.
White Rocks
3.2 km southeast of the basilica there is a unique natural monument - the White Rocks. A section of coastline made of cliffs and stones of white and light gray color stretches at the exit from Tsandripsh towards the village of Kholodnaya Rechka. You can get here on foot along the seashore or by road.
The White Rocks are the only exit of marble layers to the sea on the territory of the republic. This is a very picturesque place where all vacationers in Tsanripshe and those who spend their holidays in other countries try to get to. resort places Abkhazia. The beach near the White Rocks is good for swimming. It is not crowded here, and you can only meet fishermen and a few vacationers. Photographers love to visit picturesque rocks. The snow-white cliffs, worn by the sea surf, blend perfectly with the azure sea and serve as an excellent backdrop for portrait photographs.
Stalin's Dacha
From White Rocks less than a kilometer to Stalin's dacha. The historical building is located in the neighboring village of Bagripsha or Kholodnaya Rechka. The house stands on a high cliff, rising 350 meters above sea level, and overlooks great view to the Black Sea and coast. They climb up to the dacha along the serpentine roads. A picturesque pine forest stretches around the green two-story building.
Nowadays you can go inside the house on a tour and explore the premises, total area of which is 850 m². This includes a bedroom, living room (meeting room), bathroom, spacious dining room and basement. On the second floor there is a billiard room with a fireplace and a cinema.
All rooms inside historical building They are decorated with wood, and in some rooms valuable Karelian birch is used to decorate the walls. It is noteworthy that the length of the bed in the bedroom is only 180 cm, and all the furniture has been preserved from Stalin times. The window glass in the dacha is made of thick crystal.
Khashup fortress
5 km from Tsandripsh there are the ruins of the Khashup fortress, which got its name from the Khashupsa River. The ancient citadel rises on a rocky cliff overgrown with dense forest. They get to it from the village of Khashupsa, which is 3 km from Tsandripsh. A dirt path leads to the cliff along the river valley. Now the ruins are overgrown with yew and thorny brambles, and offer excellent views of the picturesque coastline.
According to historians, fortifications in the mountain river valley appeared in the 1st-2nd centuries, and were built by the Romans. The fortress protected the gorge from enemy attacks from the sea. The citadel was surrounded by a powerful stone wall up to 2 m thick.
Individual fragments of this wall, the height of which reaches 8 m, have survived to this day. In addition, in the fortress you can see the ruins of towers, loopholes and outbuildings, containers carved into stone in which water was stored, and worn-out steps of an ancient stone staircase. On the territory of the settlement there are ancient burial grounds and dolmens.
Where to stay
Most tourists choose economical holidays private sector Tsandripsha. Several guest houses have been built in the village; the owners rent out turnkey rooms and houses to resort guests. In addition, there is the opportunity to stay at the more comfortable Abkhazia Park Hotel. Tsandripsh is small in size, and all housing in the resort village is stretched along coastline and is close to the beaches.
Some tourists prefer to stay 3 km from Tsandripsh, in the village of Khashupsa. Here, in a picturesque location near a large trout pond, there is a campsite where travelers can stay in tents or small houses.
How to get there
Tsandripsh is located in the western part of Abkhazia, 5 km from the border with Russia. He's tied up highways with Gagra and Sukhum. By car you can get to the resort village along the M4 and M27 highways. The border crossing procedure is simple and takes 10 minutes.
The nearest Sochi airport to the village is located in Adler. If you plan to travel by train, you must also take tickets to Adler. Although there is a railway line through Tsandripsh, trains rarely run here, not all year round, but only during the period holiday season– from May to October.
From Adler to Tsandripsh it is only 13 km, and by bus or minibus you can get to the resort village in 20 minutes. Those who want to come to Tsandripsh by taxi should opt for cars with Abkhaz license plates. This will make the trip cheaper.
Tsandripsh(the traditional local version of the name is Tsandrypsh, old version of the name - Gantiadi) is an urban-type resort village in the north of Abkhazia, in close proximity to Russian border(5 km). This location of the village makes it easy to get here on vacation. There are numerous routes from the border minibuses, pass through the village in transit intercity buses, electric trains. Tsandrypsh – a good place for family and youth recreation. Stretching along the sea, the village smoothly flows into neighboring Gyachrypsh and Bagrypsh, the border between them is very difficult to notice. There are very comfortable beaches, gentle terrain, mild climate with a lot of sunny days.
Most tourists prefer it as the most economical type of vacation. Every year more and more comfortable guest houses appear in the village, which are ready to provide accommodation services throughout the year. Resort life in Tsandripsh summer season quite lively. Apatskhi – Abkhazian national cafes and canteens – are available to guests; In the evening, discos open. The beaches are pebbly, very wide (up to 200 m), over 6 km long, open sea, almost always clear and clean water. There is a wide selection on the beach water attractions. The resort village has a lot of greenery, beautiful eucalyptus trees, slender cypresses, and Pitsunda pines grow.
Rest in Tsandripsha prepares you an interesting educational program. The main attraction of the village is the 7th century basilica - one of the most ancient Christian churches in the Caucasus. The basilica has been preserved quite well, located on main street close to the beach. A few kilometers from Tsandripsh, the ancient Khashpus fortress (built in the 8th – 10th centuries) with the remains of the citadel and internal structures has been preserved. These places are also rich in purely natural attractions: for example, “White Stones” - wild beach near the village, formed from white rock formations, one of the most beautiful places on the Abkhazian coast; or the Khashupse River Canyon, where active recreation enthusiasts can organize real rafting through mountain gorges.
Among the most diverse resorts in Abkhazia, many compatriots have been choosing a holiday in Tsandripsha for several decades. This village has a developed tourist infrastructure, a lot of entertainment and attractions, and beautiful pebble beaches. Local nature has created ideal conditions for year-round recreation and treatment in village of Tsandripsh. People of different ages and incomes spend their holidays at sea here, but everyone, without exception, speaks of the resort as one of the best on the coast.
What to see in Tsandripsha?
Do you want to learn more about the culture and history of the country? Choose a holiday by the sea in Tsandripsha. Abkhazia is a country with an amazing history, which is confirmed by various archaeological and historical monuments. Here you can see:
- Tsandripsha Basilica;
- Khashup fortress;
- Tsandripsh temple.
Among those who come to relax in Tsandripsh in Abkhazia, there are many connoisseurs pristine nature. They will be interested in going rafting on mountain rivers or visiting the Khashupse Canyon.
Where to stay?
The housing stock of the village is able to satisfy any requirements of tourists coming to Tsandripsh for a vacation by the sea. A variety of boarding houses and hotels, sanatoriums and recreation centers provide the maximum number of services. For those who are looking for “simpler” and therefore cheaper housing, rooms in private households can be rented in the private sector.
Tsandripsh – description
The resort village is located on the banks of the Haupshe River. When entering the village of Tsandripsh, you can admire the beautiful white rocks - one of the attractions of Abkhazia. You can arrive to the resort either by car or by railway. The village of Tsandripsh (Abkhazia) has its own railway station.
A little history
On the territory of the village and in its environs, scientists regularly find evidence of the existence and development of ancient civilizations. The fact that the settlement was significant even in antiquity is confirmed by the finds of marble that decorated churches and basilicas. It is also known that the town of Tsandripsh was a center of pilgrimage to which many believers sought.
Geography
On the west and east, the outskirts of the urban-type settlement of Tsandripsh are bordered by the Khashupse and Bagrepsta rivers. Geographically, the settlement is part of Bolshaya Gagra. It is only 5 km from the Russian border.
The climate in the village is mild, Mediterranean. Precipitation occurs frequently, but it is short-lived. The sea warms up already in early May and pleases vacationers with its warm waves until October.
The population of the village is small - just over 5 thousand people. Exactly half are Armenians. Russians, Abkhazians and Ukrainians also live in Tsandripsha.
The urban-type settlement Tsandrypsh (Tsandripsh) in the very west of the Gagra region of Abkhazia is better known under the old name Gantiadi.
It lies on the shores of the Black Sea in a small bay into which several mountain rivers flow - Lapsta (Laps), Mekhadyr, Khashupsa (Khashupse) and Bagrepsta (Cold River), just 5 kilometers east of the border with Russia.
Despite its modest modern dimensions, it is very ancient place- various Bronze Age products were found on the territory of the village, and until the 6th century Sauchi, as the settlement was then called, was the capital first of the principality of Sanigia, and then of the historical province of Sadzen (the so-called Minor Abkhazia). In the 18th-19th centuries, the region was actively populated by Russians and Armenians; residents of the Baltic republics also moved here (the Estonian villages of Salme and Sulevo in the Psou Valley still have quite a significant population), which formed an amazing multicultural community here, which has retained many of its features to this day. days.
Sights of Tsandripsh
Tsandrypsh temple
The main historical monument of the region is Tsandrypsh temple, or Tsandrypsh Basilica- a unique complex of the Justinian era. It was presumably built in the 6th century on the site of an older complex and is richly decorated with marble, deposits of which are still being mined further up the Mehadir River valley. Built, like many temples of that era, from large hewn blocks of white limestone, it was carefully plastered on the inside - traces of decoration have survived in some places to this day - and decorated with carved elements of marble - they are still found in abundance around. By all indications, the complex had excellent acoustics, which was only enhanced by the “sound jars” characteristic of that period, embedded in the walls, as well as by expanding rooms in the pre-altar part. It is characteristic that the complex was initially built according to a fairly typical early period technology - wooden vaults and ceilings were supported by powerful stone walls. However, during the alterations of the 15th-16th centuries, the walls were strengthened with pilasters, and the stone ceiling and vaults began to rest on a number of additional pillars.
At the same time, a small fortress- powerful foundations of three towers and fragments of walls are still visible 150 meters to the east. In the eastern part of the southern nave there are several tombs VI-XI centuries, plus about a dozen more burials from different eras were found in the surrounding area. In 1576 the temple was partially destroyed by the Turks and was never restored, but in Soviet time preserved by restorers in the hope of more detailed study. Quite well preserved for its age, the Tsandrypshsky Temple is now one of the most significant architectural monuments of the early Middle Ages.
Around Tsandripsh
Khashup fortress
7 km upstream of the Khashupsa River (Khashupse), on its left bank rises Mount Deransort(407 m), topped with ruins Khashup fortress, more often referred to simply by the name of the river and the nearby village of the same name. By all indications, it was one of the most powerful fortifications of the early Middle Ages (the construction dates back approximately to the 10th century), which grew on the site of a fort that was clearly built in antiquity (presumably the 1st-2nd centuries AD).
Two rows of walls made of cut limestone, up to 8-10 meters high in places, with a base thickness of about two meters, are very skillfully integrated into the landscape and topped with powerful quadrangular towers. A powerful stone staircase with wide steps leads to the massive gate; the rest of the perimeter is impregnable due to cliffs and a carefully planned system of firing sectors. Several more foundations of buildings of unknown purpose were found in the dense forest near the fortress complex, and inside the double ring of walls a large three-apse basilica and an entire system for collecting rainwater with a cistern and peculiar filters made of sand and gravel were discovered.
As a result, it is easy to imagine what a formidable force this structure once represented, which today is abundantly overgrown with blackberries and wild grapes. And if you climb the ruins of the watchtower, you can see a majestic panorama from Cote d'Azur in the south to the snowy peaks of the Bzyb ridge in the north. You can get to the fortress along the road from Tsandrypsh, leading north along the picturesque river valley to the village of Khashupsa, after which the road turns to Bagnari, and a path goes to the left, leading past the cliffs to the ruins.
White Rocks
It is interesting that the surroundings of Tsandrypsh have also been famous for their marble since antiquity. This is the only thing throughout Black Sea coast Russia and Abkhazia are a place where the precious stone has not only been mined since antiquity (it is believed that all early Christian temples in the region were decorated with local stone), but in many places it simply openly comes to the surface - not only in the mountains, but also in the sea. So called White rocks of Tsandrypsha represent the exit of a marble layer directly onto the beach in the south-eastern part of the town. And in the upper reaches of Khashupse and Mahadyr, marble of different colors is developed using an open-pit method.
Cold River
About 7 km southeast of the center of Tsandrypsh on the seashore lies resort village Cold River.
Where is Tsandripsh
Tsandrypsh is located on the shore of a small bay approximately 5 kilometers east of the Russian border.
How to get to Tsandripsh
The easiest way to get to Tsandrypsh is by flight to Adler, followed by crossing the border (to the checkpoint from the airport about 20 minutes by bus or minibus) on foot and transferring to Abkhaz taxis, buses or minibuses traveling through the entire territory of the republic. By bus along the highway you can get to Tsandrypsh in about 15 minutes. There are also direct buses and minibuses from Adler airport, you can also hire a taxi directly to the place, however, due to the fact that there are often huge queues at the car checkpoint, using them can sometimes be inconvenient. However, due to Tsandrypsh’s proximity to the border, in some cases this route turns out to be even faster.
By train you can take direct flight No. 075C Moscow - Sukhum - in Adler several cars are uncoupled and travel further to Sukhum via Tsandrypsh and Gagry. Customs and passport control is carried out directly in the cars at the Veseloye station (on the Russian side) and at the Tsandrypsh station (on the Abkhazian side), however, due to its duration (often up to an hour and a half at the border, to which it is worth adding two days in transit to and from 2 hours after) this method of moving is not convenient for everyone.
From the Russian station Adler to Sukhum via Tsandrypsh and Gagra there is a comfortable train, the schedule of which changes every year. Taking into account the border parking lot in Vesely and numerous stops at intermediate stations, the entire journey to Tsandrypsh will take about an hour.
👁 5.8k (15 per week) ⏱️ 4 min.
Tsandripsh (the old name of the village is Gantiadi) is a quiet and cozy resort on the Black Sea, located just 5 km from the Russian-Abkhaz border. The small and unassuming Abkhazian place is especially in demand among those who prefer to tour on their own by car. Thanks to convenient transport interchanges and the nearby Sukhumi highway, even for an inexperienced traveler it will not be difficult to quickly get to any populated area of the republic.
Previously, Tsandripsh was enough popular resort. Vacationers from all over the USSR came here in search of calm and measured recreation among palm trees, cypresses, magnolias and oleanders. Today, after a long decline, travel business is gradually gaining momentum, every year more and more campsites, boarding houses and sanatoriums are opening in the village. Living in the private sector with hospitable and friendly hosts who rent out their homes for a nominal fee has not lost its relevance.
History of the development of Tsandripsh
The history of Tsandripsh goes back more than 10 thousand years. Locality was famous throughout the Caucasus as one of the largest and richest ports, which was visited daily by ships carrying goods from Crimea, Constantinople and other Black Sea cities. Merchants came here to participate in fairs and buy honey, wax, utensils, high-quality fabric and clothing from local residents. Historical vicissitudes contributed to either the extinction or the revival of the village, which eventually became part of the Russian village of Pilenkovo, and hosted on its territory one of the bloodiest battles during the struggle to establish Soviet power.
The modern period of Tsadripsha's heyday occurred in the 50s of the 20th century. The village grew, tobacco and wine production began to develop, large houses appeared, shops, cafes and cinemas opened. The first camping site began operating in 1955, and since then, crowds of tourists come here every year to improve their health, swim in the clear sea and enjoy the scenery. extraordinary beauty.
Climate and natural conditions of Tsandripsh
Tsandripsh received special recognition in Abkhazia and beyond its borders as perfect place for children, teenagers and family vacation, for which all conditions have been created here. The climate of the village is mild, the predominance of sunny days and comfortable temperatures is clearly visible. The weather in Tsandripsha in the summer is consistently warm, thanks to the flat terrain and clean sea. The swimming season is quite long - lasts from May to October, traditionally the hottest months are July and August. Peculiarity sea water off the coast of Abkhazia there is a low salt content (18 g/liter), making swimming here extremely pleasant and a pleasure. 
Not in Abkhazia sandy beaches- the entire coastal area is covered with pebbles with small inclusions of shells. The beach in Tsandripsh is straight and long, 5 km long and up to 200 m wide in some places, the entrance to the sea is perfectly flat, convenient even for the smallest children. The surface of the water is emerald-azure, the snow-white tops of the waves are visible on the horizon, and during the daytime a pleasant and refreshing breeze filled with iodine particles blows into your face.
The gentle sun quickly heats up the coastal pebbles, so swimming in the sea and air baths can begin from the very early morning. The sound of the sea surf gives peace and tranquility, and in the water area you can watch fishing boats or frolicking dolphins.
Tourists can rent jet skis, parachutes and catamarans, beach accessories: sun loungers and umbrellas, mattresses, vests. Scuba divers and snorkeling enthusiasts have chosen a wild beach of extraordinary beauty called “White Rocks” with crystal clear water and underwater world, amazing even the most experienced diver. Formed due to the exposure of layers of marble to the surface, the rocks perfectly reflect sunlight, and therefore the tan here lies especially evenly.
Sights of Tsandripsh
A stay in the village will appeal to lovers of excursions. Tsandripsh, its shrines and attractions are known far beyond the borders of Abkhazia: historical monuments, temples, monasteries, ruins of ancient fortresses and basilicas, natural parks, amazing canyons, picturesque river mouths.
In the center of Tsandripsh there is the main historical monument region - a temple of the 6th-8th centuries. Built from voluminous limestone blocks and decorated with carved marble elements, the sanctuary has survived well to this day. Nearby are the remains of the fortress walls and foundation. ancient city Tsandripsh, as well as a cemetery with tombs of the 6th-11th centuries.
Near the sea, you can admire the Gantiad Basilica, built in the 6th century. AD The vaults, partly the walls and the font for the Christian baptismal rite have survived to this day. The temple is decorated with a large amount of Turkish marble and was considered one of the largest religious monasteries in which Abkhazia is rich. Tsandripsh was actively upset during the Middle Ages; in the vicinity of the village there is a unique Khashup fortress, perfectly preserved to this day. Powerful walls with quadrangular towers served as good protection for local population, hiding there from enemy attacks.
Throughout Abkhazia, the sights of Tsandripsh are represented by an impressive variety of objects, including those of natural origin. Lovers natural beauty will appreciate Grand Canyon Khashupse River. You can get here by SUV, overcoming the difficult terrain, but the landscapes that open up captivate you from the first minute, leaving an unforgettable mark on your soul.
The attractions and entertainment of Tsandripsh are not limited to historical or natural monuments. Due to the presence of three mountain rivers in the area, one of the areas of active recreation here is water rafting on inflatable boats. This sport can be organized or extreme, when rafters independently overcome rapids and turbulent streams.
Infrastructure of Tsandripsh
The tourist infrastructure of the village is sufficiently developed. Every tourist here can find something to their liking. Accommodation facilities are presented by a large number of options for every taste and budget: comfortable hotels, mini-hotels, estates, boarding houses, and the private sector. IN high season discos, nightclubs, bars and cafes are open on the shore. Popular restaurants offer Russian, Caucasian and European cuisine, and in the evenings you can enjoy live national or modern music.
You can try fresh and delicious locally produced products at reasonable prices. Several times a week there are markets that offer fresh vegetables, fruits, cheeses, herbs, homemade wine and chacha, dried fish, and soft drinks. Abkhazian nectarines, peaches, figs, grapes, watermelons and nuts are especially tasty. In autumn, pomegranate and kiwi are harvested here, and in winter - sweet and fragrant tangerines.
Street vendors offer souvenirs, pottery, memorable gifts, national fabrics or items made by hand using ancient technologies.