Detailed map of Uzhgorod - streets, house numbers, districts. Media, print publications
Transcarpathia (Uzhgorod is considered its capital) is an unforgettable region with picturesque landscapes that attract tourists not only from all over Ukraine, but also from all over the world. This is a region with world famous mineral springs, center for horticulture and viticulture. This part of Ukraine is called “green gold”. After all, only here there are so many forests, gardens and vineyards. Only in Transcarpathia are there mountains of unprecedented beauty and mountain valleys, rich in healing mineral springs. And among all this splendor is located the great and ancient Uzhgorod - a city that is interesting in history, its formation and attractions.
A city with a history exceeding a thousand years
The manuscript of the Hungarian chronicler Shimon Kezai indicates that Uzhgorod was founded in 872. The current name of the city indicates that it is a settlement located above the Uzh River. The history of Uzhgorod is as big as the city itself. This is one of the most ancient settlements in the Transcarpathian region of Ukraine. He is his historical and regional center. City history dates back more than 1100 years. On the site of modern Uzhgorod, the first settlements existed in ancient times. The most famous among them were those that belonged to the Slavs.
History in detail
Historically, over the course of many centuries, three urban centers emerged - Castle Hill, Radvanka and Gorjany. The ancient map of Uzhgorod is an excellent evidence of this fact. A little later, the advantage gradually passed to a more fortified area on Castle Hill. In the ninth century, the fortified castle town turned into an early feudal town-settlement, headed by Prince Laborets. In 903, the Hungarian tribes, led by the leaders Almos and Arpad, stormed the Gungvar fortification for four days. The legendary Prince Laborets held the defense there along with his warriors. Since the forces were unequal, the prince was defeated, and the settlement itself was burned. But after some time, the new owners reconstructed the town. But in 1806, Uzhgorod again succumbed to the attack of Khan Kutesk. He was not destined to take the city.
In the early 40s of the 12th century, Uzhgorod was burned again. Built in 1248 new town in a new location (modern Goryany district). In 1290, Uzhgorod came under the control of the Ugric chancellor Obo Omodey. At the beginning of the 14th century the city was again heavily destroyed. And in 1312 it passed into the hands of Petro Pete. In the 80s of the same century, the first school opened in Uzhgorod.
The influence of the 19th-20th centuries on the formation of Uzhgorod
Before the beginning XIX century the city was under the influence of various dynasties and rulers. During this time, it was destroyed and reborn several times. He experienced times of decline and prosperity. Here the real one grew up and slowly but surely developed. The 19th and 20th centuries had a great influence on its formation. Uzhgorod, whose sights can tell a lot about this time, succumbed to an extraordinary economic scale in the 19th century. Capitalism began to develop throughout the Transcarpathian territory, although the first factories appeared within the framework of feudalism, so the area of the city increased several times. Already in 1837 there were 36 streets in Uzhgorod.
The Ugric Revolution, which occurred in the mid-19th century, had the greatest impact on Uzhgorod among all political incidents. In the 60s, the first printing house with Ukrainian font was opened here. A few years later, a sawmill and furniture factory were established there.
The First World War slightly reduced the pace of development of the city. In 1919, the settlement became part of the Czechoslovak Republic. It was during this period that the city acquired its modern architectural perfection. In 1938, Uzhgorod was transferred to Hungary, and during fascism it turned into a military camp for the Hungarian army. The Second World War did not cause significant damage to the city, but greatly changed its population. After the end of hostilities, Uzhgorod begins to acquire its modern features.
The city's attractions
A city like Uzhgorod is simply teeming with various historical sites, architectural masterpieces, unique streets and all kinds of museums. Uzhgorod, whose sights cannot leave anyone indifferent, boasts the Roman Catholic Church of St. Yuri (George). This architectural monument was erected in XVII century. It was built by Y. Druget on the site of a Lutheran church, which he himself destroyed. M. Bercheni - the heir of Druget - was engaged in the continuation construction work. On the bell tower of the building there is a clock that has been working continuously for more than a century and a half.
Another attraction that is known to every art lover is the art museum (Zhupanat House). This building dates back to the beginning of the 19th century. It is made in the style of classicism and was originally intended to house the zhupanat (city authorities). Since the late 70s of the last century, there has been a museum named after J. Bokshay here.
The largest of the attractions
Ukraine, Uzhgorod in particular, is famous for its castles. Every city in this country has its own royal palace, which every resident of the state can be proud of. In Uzhgorod, this attraction is special, because it has survived more than one century and managed to see a lot of interesting and extraordinary things. The first memories of the castle date back to the ninth century. During this period, it looked like a wooden fortification. At the end of the tenth and beginning of the eleventh centuries, a stone castle was built in the city. It was this building that did not succumb to the attack of Khan Kutesk. like the city itself, it passed from hand to hand. It was destroyed several times, but each new ruler reconstructed it and made his own changes to it. It was under the control of the Hungarians, the Italians, and the fascists. He endured a lot, but managed to survive and now towers over Uzhgorod as a symbol of power, authority and indestructibility.
Castle legends
Uzhgorod, whose sights are shrouded in legends, quietly whispers myths to its tourists, and maybe real stories associated with a particular building. But the local castle is considered the “leader” in terms of the number of rumored institutions. One of them says that in the eastern part of the castle there used to be a cemetery where Drughet, Bercheni and others were buried. And in the southern part of the building, the Drugets at one time built a monastery for the monks of the Order of St. Paul. But this monastery was destroyed a long time ago. On the site of both the monastery and the cemetery today there is the Transcarpathian Skansen Museum. And if there is a ghost, then most likely it appears here first, and then begins to wander throughout the rest of the territory.
Castle sculpture
The castle courtyard is decorated with a sculpture of a wild bird - turul. Uzhgorod, whose sights have their own characteristic features, is proud of this masterpiece. After all, for the Hungarians this bird was a kind of heroic symbol. At the beginning of the last century, an obelisk was erected on the site of this monument, the height of which reaches 18 meters. It is decorated with a turul cast from bronze. After the Second World War, the monument was dismantled, but in the late 80s it was restored again. The sculpture of the turul itself was transferred to the Transcarpathian Museum of Local Lore.
Don't forget us
Uzhgorod is one of the most ancient cities Ukraine, but he is forever young. He treats all his guests hospitably and loves to welcome them to his territory. This is a kind of “window to Europe”. He withstood a lot, managed to recover from wounds that seemed incompatible with life, and today he gives his guests warmth, beauty, peace and good mood.
Obviously, under the influence of the nearby village of Uzhok (from glory, meadow) and the Uzhoksky pass named after the village; simultaneously Hungarian the name of the river Ung was replaced Slovak Uh. With the incorporation of the city in 1945 G. The name Uzhgorod remains part of Ukraine, and the river on which it is located on the territory of Ukraine receives the name Uzh, consistent with the name of the city, thanks to which now Uzhgorod is - "city on the Uzh River" (and not on the Ug River, as was the case in 1918-1945) .
Geographical names of the world: Toponymic dictionary. - M: AST. Pospelov E.M. 2001.
Uzhgorod
adm. center Transcarpathian region (in the extreme west of Ukraine), on the river. Already . 117 thousand inhabitants (2001). Known since 872 as a fortress Ung , from the 11th century before 1919 and in 1938–45 within Hungary under the name Ungvar , in 1919–38 - in Czechoslovakia. In the XVII–XVIII centuries. A Jesuit college, a gymnasium, theological and teacher's seminaries were founded. Castle-fortress (10th century) and Nevitsky castle (13th century), temple "Goryanskaya Rotunda" (12th century), Holy Cross Cathedral. Forestry House; buildings of the administration of the committee, the episcopal palace (now the university library), the town hall, the gymnasium, the church (all from the 17th–19th centuries). Monument to the poet S. Petyofi. University (1945); 2 theaters. Museums: local history, art, folk architecture and life, artist F. Manail. Parks; rock garden, Botanical Garden. In the wine cellars there is a restaurant complex "Skala". Moving and approaching; construction, woodworking, light and food. industry Airport. Intl. border crossing to Slovakia.
Dictionary of modern geographical names. - Ekaterinburg: U-Factoria. Under the general editorship of academician. V. M. Kotlyakova. 2006 .
Uzhgorod
Uzhgorod is a city in Ukraine (cm. Ukraine), administrative center of the Transcarpathian region (cm. Transcarpathian region); located in the foothills of the Carpathians, on the Uzh River. Population 118 thousand people. Main sectors of the economy: mechanical engineering, woodworking, light and food industries. The city was founded around the 9th century, from the end of the 11th century it was under the rule of the Kingdom of Hungary and was called Ungvar until 1918. From the beginning of the 18th century it was under Austrian rule. After 1918 it became part of Czechoslovakia and was the center of Subcarpathian Ruthenia. During the Second World War it was occupied by Hungarian troops, and since 1945 it has been part of the Ukrainian SSR.
On Theater Square The buildings of the puppet theater and the synagogue (1904, now the Philharmonic) stand out in Uzhgorod. On Korzo Street, old buildings have been preserved - two- and three-story houses with stucco ornaments.
In the eastern part of Uzhgorod there is a castle (known since the 13th century). Its bastions and walls are built of hewn massive stones. Inside is a small square courtyard with a well that provided the fortress with water. The castle houses a local history museum. The museum's holdings include a collection of folk musical instruments, an archive of recordings of musical folklore of the Carpathians, more than two thousand samples of folk embroidery, and a numismatic collection.
Next to the castle there is a museum of folk architecture and life with buildings of the indigenous inhabitants of Transcarpathia - Hutsuls, Boykos, Lemkos (18th - early 20th centuries) with interior decoration, samples traditional activities and crafts of the population. The museum exhibit is wooden church Michael the Archangel (1777) from the village of Shelestovo, created without a single nail. In Uzhgorod there is the Transcarpathian Art Museum with departments of foreign, Russian and Ukrainian art. zoomuseum, book museum.
Among the architectural monuments of the city: the 17th century cathedral, the bishop's palace (1646, now the university library), the Baroque church (1762-1767), the gymnasium (1784), the town hall (1810). In the vicinity of Uzhgorod in the village of Goryany there is the St. Nicholas Church-rotunda (13th century, frescoes of the 14th century), Nevitsky Castle (14th century, was destroyed, partially restored in the 19th century), Srednyansky castle-donjon (12-13th centuries. ).
Encyclopedia of tourism Cyril and Methodius. 2008 .
Synonyms:
See what “Uzhgorod” is in other dictionaries:
Ungvar Dictionary of Russian synonyms. Uzhgorod noun, number of synonyms: 3 city (2765) ung (1) ... Synonym dictionary
Or Ungograd, otherwise Ungvar (Czech Slovenian Russian Uzhorod, Uhvar, Magyar Unghvar) ch. the city of Uzhsky or Ungvarsky county in Hungary, on the banks of the river. Uzha or Uga. About 12,000 inhabitants, predominantly of the Magyar tribe (1965 Slovaks, 1651 Germans, ... ... Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron
Uzhgorod- UZHGOROD, city, center of the Transcarpathian region, in Ukraine, on the Uzh River, at the foot of the Eastern Carpathians. 123 thousand inhabitants. Railroad station. Woodworking, mechanical engineering (devices, equipment for gas pipelines, etc.), light (including... ... Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary
City of Uzhgorod, Ukrainian. Uzhgorod Coat of Arms ... Wikipedia
City, center of the Transcarpathian region of the Ukrainian SSR. Located on the picturesque banks of the river. Uzh (Tisza basin), at the foot of the southwestern slope of the Eastern Carpathians. Railroad station. Highway junction (to Mukachevo, Lviv, Chop). Airport. Us. 77… … Great Soviet Encyclopedia
City, center of Transcarpathian region. Ukrainian SSR. Located on the river. Already (at the foot of the southwestern slope of the Eastern Carpathians). As of 1 Jan. 1972 69 t.zh. (in 1939 30 tons, in 1959 47 tons, in 1970 65 tons). U. is one of the most ancient glories. cities, east center glory tribes (by... ... Soviet historical encyclopedia
A city in Transcarpathian Rus' on the river. Already at the foot of the southwestern slope of the Eastern Carpathians. Uzhgorod is one of the oldest Russian cities. Its emergence, according to archaeological excavations (1848-50), dates back to the 8th-9th centuries. Posad around Uzhgorod... ...Russian history
Uzhgorod- city, c. Transcarpathian region, Ukraine. It was first mentioned in 903 as the city of Ungvar, a fortress on the Ung River (Hungarian var fortress, castle). After the formation of Czechoslovakia in 1918, it received the name Uzhgorod, obviously under the influence of nearby ... Toponymic dictionary
Uzhgorod- UZHGOROD, city, center of the Transcarpathian region. Ukrainian SSR (since January 1946), on the river. Already. Railway junction. Us. in 1939 30 thousand people. (in 1983 102 thousand people). In 191938 U. adm. so-called center Subcarpathian Rus' as part of the bourgeoisie. Czechoslovakia, November 10... ... Great Patriotic War 1941-1945: encyclopedia
- (from the 11th century to 1918 Ungvar), a city in Ukraine, the center of the Transcarpathian region, on the river. Already, at the foot of the Eastern Carpathians. Railroad station. 126 thousand inhabitants (1996). Woodworking, mechanical engineering (instruments, gas transmission turbine units),… … encyclopedic Dictionary
Books
- Russian folk calendar of the Alexander Dukhnovich Society for the high year 1928, Reproduced in the original author’s spelling of the 1927 edition (Uzhgorod publishing house)… Category: Humanities Series: Publisher:
Here is a map of Uzhgorod with streets → Transcarpathian region, Ukraine. We study detailed map Uzhgorod with house numbers and streets. Search in real time, weather today, coordinates
More details about the streets of Uzhgorod on the map
A detailed map of the city of Uzhgorod with street names will be able to show all the routes and roads where the street is located. Domaninskaya and Gagarina. The city is located near. The Uzh River flows nearby.
To view the territory of the entire region in detail, it is enough to change the scale of the online diagram +/-. The page contains an interactive map of the city of Uzhgorod with addresses and routes of the microdistrict. Move its center to find Mukachevo and Sobranetskaya streets.
The ability to plot a route through the territory using the “Ruler” tool, find out the length of the city and the path to its center, addresses of attractions.
You will find everything you need detailed information o location of urban infrastructure - stations and shops, squares and banks, highways and alleys.
Accurate satellite map Uzhgorod with Google search is in its own section. You can use the Yandex search to show the house number on the folk map of the city in the Transcarpathian region of Ukraine/the world, in real time. Here
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Origin of the name of the city Uzhgorod
Geography
The city is located 785 km from Kyiv at an altitude of approximately 120 m in the foothills of the Carpathian Mountains on the Uzh River. The territory of the city is about 40 km². The length of the city from north to south is 12 km, from east to west - 5 km. Highest point Uzhgorod - Velyka Daibovetska mountain - 224 m. The area of green areas and plantings is 1574 hectares. The Uzh River crosses the city, a significant part of the city area is the Right Bank part ( Old city), which is slightly larger than the left bank. Uzhgorod is located on the border with Slovakia.
Climate
The climate is temperate continental, with hot summers and mild winters. The city's climate is significantly influenced by the Carpathians' protection from cold winds from the north.
The average annual air temperature is +10.1 °C, the lowest in January: -1.7 °C, the highest in July: +20.9 °C.
Lowest average monthly temperature air temperature in January -11.1 °C, recorded in 1964, the highest +41 °C - in 1936.
The lowest average monthly temperature in July was +17.6 °C, observed in 1902 and 1979, the highest +23.6 °C - in 1994.
The absolute minimum air temperature -32.0 °C was recorded on February 9-10, 1929, the absolute maximum, +38.6 °C - on July 15, 1952.
Over the past 100–120 years, the air temperature in Uzhgorod, as well as on Earth in general, has tended to increase. During this period, the average annual air temperature increased by approximately 1.0 °C. The greatest increase in temperature occurred in the first half of the year.
On average, 748 mm of atmospheric precipitation falls in Uzhgorod per year, the least in February and April, the most in June and July.
The minimum annual precipitation of 443 mm was observed in 1961, the maximum 1134 mm in 1980.
The maximum daily precipitation of 75 mm was recorded in June 1892.
On average, the city experiences 156 days with precipitation per year; the fewest of them are in October - 9, the most in December - 18.
Snow cover forms in Uzhgorod every year, but its height is insignificant.
The average relative humidity is 73%, the lowest in April - 63%, the highest in December - 84%.
| Climate of Uzhgorod | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Index | Jan. | Feb. | March | Apr. | May | June | July | Aug. | Sep. | Oct. | Nov. | Dec. | Year |
| Absolute maximum, °C | 13,3 | 17,2 | 25,4 | 29,5 | 31,4 | 34,1 | 38,6 | 36,5 | 34,4 | 26,1 | 21,1 | 15,6 | 38,6 |
| Average maximum, °C | 1,3 | 3,7 | 9,8 | 16,7 | 22,0 | 24,6 | 26,9 | 26,6 | 21,2 | 15,4 | 8,2 | 2,7 | 14,9 |
| Average temperature, °C | −1,7 | −0,1 | 5,0 | 11,0 | 16,1 | 18,8 | 20,9 | 20,3 | 15,5 | 10,3 | 4,7 | −0,2 | 10,1 |
| Average minimum, °C | −4,8 | −3,7 | 0,6 | 5,5 | 10,4 | 13,1 | 15,0 | 14,5 | 10,3 | 5,7 | 1,4 | −3 | 5,4 |
| Absolute minimum, °C | −28,2 | −26,3 | −17,5 | −6,2 | −0,9 | 1,5 | 5,4 | 4,4 | −2,2 | −9,3 | −21,8 | −24,7 | −28,2 |
| Precipitation rate, mm | 53 | 50 | 43 | 49 | 74 | 76 | 78 | 73 | 73 | 54 | 57 | 68 | 748 |
| Source: Weather and climate | |||||||||||||
Population
The population of the city as of December 1, 2015 is 113,604 permanent residents, 115,164 people are the current population.
The population of Uzhgorod grew unevenly. By the beginning of the 90s of the 20th century, the number of residents of the city, together with its outskirts, reached a maximum level of 150 thousand people. However, in subsequent years there was a depopulation of the population. The table shows data from censuses and researchers' estimates.
Main ethnic groups (according to the 2001 census):
During the entry into the Austrian kingdom of the Habsburgs, the economy of Uzhgorod grew, and the left bank of the river was built up. Since 1793, a sawmill operated with the help of an overhead water wheel and a mill with 8 stones began operating. The production of bricks, tiles, and beer was established in the city center. Manufactories opened: a cloth factory, a match factory and a fulling factory, and the first printing house began operating.
Industry
In the local economy, industry continues to occupy a leading role, however, the breakdown of union production ties and the economic crisis have negatively affected the development of the industry. Most of the city's industrial enterprises, in particular such enterprises as the Turbogaz plant, Uzhgorodpribor, Bolshevik, Elektrodvigatel, Tisa Production Association, and the Uzhgorod Plywood and Furniture Plant have lost their production potential. If in 1990, 20.6 thousand people worked at industrial enterprises in the city, then today, taking into account small enterprises and enterprises with foreign investment, there are about 7.0 thousand people. In terms of production volumes, the city's industrial complex has not yet reached the level of 1990 (in 2004 - 75.7%). In terms of product sales volumes at comparable prices, the largest share is occupied by the following industries: production of electrical machines and equipment (28.3%), machinery and equipment (14.9%), furniture production (19.4%), light industry (17.8%). %), food industry (6.2%), production of wood and wood products (5.5%). The light and mechanical engineering industries work mainly on customer-provided raw materials. The main problems of the industry are the lack of investment, the lost domestic market, worn-out and obsolete equipment, and unfavorable tax policy. The enterprises that generate the largest volumes in the city and are budget-generating include Groklin-Karpaty LLC (sewing covers for car seats), Matyash and Matyash LLC, Convector Plant LLC (mechanical engineering), Uzhgorod Garment Factory OJSC ( light industry), JSC Skilur (beverage production), LLC FCA Ukraine (perfume industry). On the territory of the economic zone with a special regime for investment activity (which does not include the city of Uzhgorod itself, but the surrounding rural settlements of Minai, Rozovka, Solomonovo), there are enterprises with foreign investment: Jabil Serkit Ukraine Limited (production of components for electronics), Yazaki Ukraine "(production of circuit harnesses) and "Eurocar" (production of Skoda cars), which provide jobs to a significant number of the population of Uzhgorod and the Uzhgorod region.
Transport
Distance to the nearest European capitals:
In addition, the city has a small Transcarpathian railway, built in 1947, which connects the central part of the city (Teatralnaya Square) with Podzamkovym Park.
Culture
The city has many architectural monuments - Uzhgorod Castle (known since the 11th century), the Episcopal Palace (), the Baroque Catholic Church (-), the Town Hall ().
In the 1930s, Czech architects created an architectural ensemble of the center of Uzhgorod in forms close to constructivism.
IN Soviet time The city was built up according to a master plan, housing construction was carried out, landscaping of the city territory was developed, and a number of public buildings and monuments were built.
Media, print publications
The vast majority of regional funds operate in Uzhgorod mass media. A distinctive feature of the functioning of the media is the multilingualism of print, television, radio and electronic media. Among the socio-political publications, the newspapers “Novini Zakarpattya”, “Uzhgorod”, “Advertising. Information. Review of news (РІО), "Europe-center", "Tribuna" (Ukrainian-language), sports newspaper "Sport-Time", "Karpati Igoz So", "Karpatoilo" (Hungarian-language), "Echo" - newsletter of the Transcarpathian Regional Charitable Foundation “Hesed Shpira”, “Subcarpathian Rus” (Russian-speaking), “Subcarpathian Slovak” (Slovak-speaking), “Romani Yag” (published in the Roma language). The city has its own printed publications of large enterprises, educational institutions, political parties and public organizations.
A television:
- OGTRK "Tisa-1" (satellite, terrestrial and cable broadcasting)
- TRK "Danio" (on-air and cable broadcasting)
- TRC "First Cable" (cable broadcasting within Uzhgorod and adjacent villages)
Publishers:
- "Karpaty" is an all-Ukrainian state multidisciplinary publishing house.
The science
- Transcarpathian branch of Kyiv Slavic University
- Natural Sciences College of Uzhgorod State Institute of Informatics, Economics and Law
- Transcarpathian Institute of Teaching and Education Methods, Advanced Training of Teaching Staff
- Uzhgorod College of Arts named after. A. M. Erdeli
- Uzhgorod Music College named after D. E. Zador
- Transcarpathian Institute of the Interregional Academy of Personnel Management
- Uzhgorod Commercial College
- Uzhgorod Ukrainian Theological Academy named after. Saints Cyril and Methodius
Ukrainian window to Europe - as many call it Uzhgorod. This amazing city is located among the majestic Carpathians, on the fast Uzh River, which divided the settlement into two parts - the left bank and the right bank. By the way, the river gave the name to the city itself.
Video: Uzhgorod
Basic moments
The population of Uzhgorod is diverse. Here, in addition to Ukrainians, Hungarians, Slovaks, Romanians, Germans, Russians and representatives of other nationalities live.
Uzhgorod is considered one of the oldest cities in Ukraine. His rich story attracts numerous foreign tourists here. Here are ancient castles and temples, numerous museums and theaters, and the famous linden alley during the flowering period it will not leave anyone indifferent.
Uzhgorod is great for romantic travel newlyweds. Ancient streets, the aroma of coffee wafting from numerous coffee shops, and the dizzying smell of sakura make your holiday in Uzhgorod unforgettable. And the suburban areas of this Transcarpathian city have gained popularity among lovers of active recreation.
Climate and weather
The climatic conditions of Uzhgorod are temperate continental. Winter in the city is mild but snowy. In summer the weather is moderately warm. So nice climatic conditions due to the city’s protection from strong cold winds by the Carpathian Mountains.
In summer average temperature air exceeds +20 °C. In the coldest month, January, the air cools to +2 °C. Nai large quantity precipitation occurs in summer (June and July).
Many tourists prefer to come to this stunning Carpathian city in the spring, when the city streets are transformed beyond recognition. The splendor of the blooming mountain sakura and its magical aroma spreading throughout the city attract numerous tourists from all over the world.
Nature
The nature of Transcarpathia surprises with its unique beauty. Majestic mountains adjacent to picturesque valleys. In the vicinity of Uzhgorod there are many turbulent mountain rivers, which, falling from high cliffs, form the most beautiful waterfalls. Thus, in the Mizhhirya region, which is located next to the resort, there is the Shipot waterfall, recognized as one of the most beautiful in Ukrainian Transcarpathia.
Uzhgorod itself is surrounded by dense forests, dominated by oaks, hornbeams, beeches, and spruces. These forests are favored by foxes, badgers, wild boars, deer, roe deer, and lynx. Mountain rivers are full of river trout, from which local residents learned to cook excellent dishes.
From a bird's eye view, Uzhgorod resembles a garden. On its territory there are many beautiful squares and parks that save citizens and tourists from the heat in the summer.
Attractions
The rich history of Uzhgorod and its favorable geographical location have provided the city with various historical and cultural attractions. Many people call the main symbol of the city the Uzhgorod Castle, built at the beginning of the 9th century. It is considered one of the best preserved defense structures of the Middle Ages in Ukraine. Today there is a museum of architecture and life here, which presents a fascinating exhibition telling about the history and culture of Transcarpathia.
The main Catholic church in Uzhgorod is the Holy Cross Cathedral. It is noteworthy that the painting of the interior of the church was done by Transcarpathian artists. Not far from the church there is a building of the former episcopal residence, in which it is planned to open a diocesan museum soon.
Not a single excursion around ancient Uzhgorod is complete without visiting ancient temple Transcarpathia - Goryanskaya rotunda. This unique monument of Byzantine culture was built in the 13th century. The well-preserved frescoes created in the 14th century by Italian masters attract much attention in the rotunda.
A favorite place for walking not only for city residents, but also for tourists is the Korzo pedestrian street. Translated from Italian language The name of the street translates as “a place for walking.” Along Korzo Street there are numerous cafes, restaurants, shops, and souvenir shops.
The symbol of Uzhgorod is the longest linden alley in Europe (more than two kilometers), stretching along the Uzha embankment. Thanks to the collection of different varieties of trees, the scent of linden flowers lasts here all summer. And in May, sakura blossoms throughout the city, which has also become business card Uzhgorod.
Nutrition
Hours of walks along the beautiful streets of Uzhgorod work up an appetite. In this case, you should definitely look at Korzo Street, where most of the city’s famous restaurants and cafes are located. All catering establishments in Uzhgorod offer their visitors a rich menu, where you can find traditional dishes of Ukrainian cuisine, original Hutsul treats, and famous masterpieces of European cuisine. In the same establishment you can order excellent Ukrainian lard with vodka, and for dessert they will bring you an unsurpassed Viennese sponge cake with aromatic French wine. The cost of food in Uzhgorod restaurants is close to the European level. For a standard lunch you will have to pay about 20–30 $.
The magnificent coffee houses of Uzhgorod have become very famous far beyond the city limits. It’s interesting that there are no two establishments in the city that are identically designed. It is worth noting that coffee is a special drink for a native of Uzhgorod. Usually, along with coffee in Uzhgorod, they order incomparable desserts and pastries, which in taste are not inferior to the famous French and Viennese biscuits.
Accommodation
Hospitable Uzhgorod has a huge amount profitable options for accommodation. Here you can stay in luxury apartments, a quiet hotel, a small guesthouse, or you can spend the night in a private house and hostel. The four-star Old Continent Hotel is very popular among foreigners. Its spacious rooms have all the furniture and appliances necessary for a luxurious holiday. It is worth noting that for a 24-hour stay in such a hotel you will have to pay approximately $150 per person.
Many tourists choose numerous boarding houses and guest houses. The quality of the rooms in them is no worse than in famous hotels, and the prices for accommodation are significantly lower. The rooms of such houses have TVs, air conditioners and even the Internet. For a tourist, such housing will cost $80–100 per day.
Private houses are considered the most profitable option for living in Uzhgorod. As a rule, the owners of such housing rent clean and well-kept rooms to foreigners, where all the necessary equipment and furniture are present. Such rooms cost only $30–50 per night.
Entertainment and relaxation
Beautiful Uzhgorod welcomes guests all year round. There is a lot to see and do here not only in summer, but also in winter. In the summer, Uzhgorod attracts mainly young people who are not only interested in local attractions, but also crave adventure. Fascinating mountain hikes and ascents to the famous peaks of Transcarpathia are organized here. The most popular excursion is considered to be the most high mountain Ukraine - Hoverla. In addition, in the vicinity of Uzhgorod you can go rafting, swim in picturesque mountain lakes, take unforgettable bike rides or horseback riding along the natural beauties region.
The surrounding area of the city has gained great popularity among fishermen who strive to come here in the summer to catch the most coveted trophy - river trout.
In winter, a completely different Uzhgorod opens up for tourists. The surrounding area is home to stunning hillsides and mountains where you can go horseback riding alpine skiing, snowboarding, and tubing. Hiking in the winter Carpathians is no less interesting. Snow-capped mountain peaks and frosty fresh air attract many fans of eco-tourism.
Many foreigners come to Uzhgorod to enjoy the great taste of the famous Carpathian wines. The city has a large Chardonnay wine tasting room. Here you can not only taste the amazing wines “Kagor”, “Spokusnitsa”, “Chardonnay”, “ Old castle", but also learn more about the history of winemaking in Transcarpathia and throughout Ukraine.
After a busy day, young people prefer to end the evening in one of the many bars and clubs in Uzhgorod. Most of these establishments are open until the morning.
Purchases
In addition to the beautiful nature and magnificent sights, Uzhgorod is also famous for its shops and shopping centers, where you can make useful and enjoyable purchases. The city center is replete with boutiques of famous world brands. Here you can choose exquisite items of clothing and accessories at a relatively low price.
Souvenir products can be found in specialized stalls and shops located on the main tourist routes. Most of them are concentrated on Korzo Street. Here you can buy magnificent original wooden figurines, Easter eggs, boxes, and various kitchen utensils. Ceramics with symbols of Transcarpathia and Uzhgorod are in great demand. When buying souvenirs for their relatives, foreign tourists prefer hand-knitted mittens, scarves, hats, socks and other items of clothing. You can also find warm blankets and blankets here.
Transport
The transport network of Uzhgorod is represented by road, rail and by air transport. Currently, intensive development has been achieved Railway, which connects the Transcarpathian city with large settlements Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and the European Union. In addition, the small Transcarpathian railway has been operating on the territory of the city since 1947, which passes through central District city and connects it with Podzamkovy Park.
Foreigners have no problems moving around Uzhgorod. Bus routes laid throughout the city. The cost of a trip on public transport does not exceed $0.5. It is worth noting that most foreign citizens prefer to travel around the city not by public transport, but by private taxi. However, for one trip on this transport you will have to pay almost $3.
On the territory of the city there is major airport, which received international status. Local airline organizes regular flights to the largest centers of the country. Also, the center of Ukrainian Transcarpathia is connected by air to the nearby capitals of European countries.
Connection
Uzhgorod has the most modern communication and telecommunications systems. The city is home to the largest state-owned mobile operators, which provide mobile Internet services. It is worth noting that most tourists coming to Uzhgorod purchase SIM cards from local operators to talk with family. This option turns out to be more profitable than opening international roaming. Conversations with neighboring countries will cost a foreigner only $0.1-0.5 per minute.
In all areas of the city you can find large Internet cafes with free Wi-Fi points. Recently, it has become particularly popular among young people. Mobile Internet. Its cost is approximately $1 per 1 MB of traffic.
In Uzhgorod city communication offices you can use the international call service. One minute of conversation with cities in Russia or Belarus will cost approximately $2.5.
Safety
Quiet and calm Uzhgorod is considered a relatively safe city. No serious crimes against foreign citizens were recorded here. True, as in any large populated center, there is a danger of encountering clever scammers. Foreign tourists are recommended to in public places Do not display valuables, expensive items, or jewelry. This will undoubtedly attract the attention of cunning pickpockets.
The sanitary situation in Uzhgorod is assessed by experts as favorable. There are no dangerous diseases here. The purest mountain air and numerous sources of spring water have made Uzhgorod a popular Transcarpathian resort.
Business climate
The wide tourism opportunities of Uzhgorod are highly appreciated by numerous businessmen. Every year the resort attracts an increasing number of tourists, including from European Union countries. To profit from the influx of foreign citizens, it is necessary to invest heavily in the development and improvement of the tourism industry.
Many investors from Europe and the Middle East are already sponsoring the construction of modern hotel complexes, large shopping and entertainment centers in Uzhgorod.
Real estate
Thanks to the magnificent geographical location, mild climate, unique nature, developed infrastructure, Uzhgorod and its real estate received highly appreciated major global real estate companies. Buying an apartment or house in this stunning city will not only provide you with a profitable investment in your vacation, but will also allow you to increase your capital in the future.
It has been noticed that last years real estate in Uzhgorod has increased in price several times. So, for a one-room apartment in residential area the city will have to pay about $30,000–$45,000. The attention of most foreigners is attracted by chic country houses, which will cost their buyer $60,000–80,000.
It is worth noting that in Uzhgorod there are no restrictions on the sale of real estate to foreigners. A prerequisite for such a transaction is only the payment of a one-time tax, which is about 5% of the total amount.
For a pleasant and safe holiday in this amazing city It is necessary to adhere to some basic rules of behavior. The population of Uzhgorod speaks excellent Russian. There will be no problems communicating with townspeople. Just keep in mind that local residents do not like to discuss the specifics of government policy with foreigners.
All payments for purchases and services are made only in national currency - hryvnia. You can exchange foreign money for Ukrainian banknotes at any government exchange office. Local law enforcement agencies do not recommend that tourists turn to illegal currency traders. Often such treatment turns into fraud against foreign citizens.
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