By what criteria can Atlantis be considered a civilization? History of Atlantis: myths, speculation, riddles and real facts. History of Spanish Atlantis

Millennia can destroy the material traces of any civilization, however Atlantean civilization She still left some evidence about herself. First of all, this is memory: the Egyptian priests passed it on to Solon, and from him Plato conveyed to his contemporaries the story of the great state. And although Plato had no other evidence, they believed him, including modern researchers. Obviously, they subconsciously felt that this story contained the truth, and therefore in the 20th-21st centuries the search for Atlantean civilization is more intense than ever, despite many failures.

The lost civilization of the Atlanteans. Plato's Atlantis

Lost Atlantis has become a symbol of a mysterious, vanished world. Such a strong interest in this legendary country apparently lies in the desire to receive numerous answers that are relevant today. Who were the Atlanteans and what did they look like? Why did the Atlantean civilization perish, and was it accidental? It is already clear that if Atlantis is discovered, there will be no stone left unturned from the official history of human development. At this stage, there is a sufficient number of facts indicating the reliability of Plato's story about Atlantis. When the famous American atlantologist Dan Clark announced in 1998 that he had discovered the remains ancient civilization near Cuba, he was laughed at. However, the laughter soon died down: three years later, a Canadian expedition discovered in the Gulf of Guanajasibibes, off the western part of Cuba, the ruins of an underwater city, whose age exceeds 8,000 years. Clark spent almost ten years searching for funds for the expedition, and his efforts were crowned with success. The expedition was equipped and began research. The results were so amazing that they seemed to frighten Dan Clark himself. The facts found, as mentioned above, negate the traditional “scientific” concept of the development of ancient civilizations.

Mount Kailash

Firstly, Dan Clark's discovery confirmed the widespread version of Atlantis as a civilization with many points located throughout the planet. According to Alexander Voronin, president of the Russian Society for the Study of Atlantis, the Atlantean civilization was in Cuba, Azores, Malta, Crete. Such a scatter seems strange at first glance, but Plato, who was the first to tell about the secrets of Atlantis, spoke of ten kingdoms of the sons of Poseidon, centered on the mainland. And this explains a lot.

Secondly, the underwater pyramidal complexes discovered by Clark’s expedition exactly replicate Mayan buildings. Clark was very surprised by this fact, since the structures of Teotihuacan and those found under water are almost the same. But here the contradiction with dates begins. It is believed that the Mexican pyramids are about 2000 years old (someone really wanted them to be young), and the underwater ones cannot be less than 12,000.

It is very appropriate in this regard to recall the Tibetan legend about the sons of the gods who built a complex of giant pyramids in Tibet. Today they are officially considered mountains, but observations show that they have a regular pyramidal shape. Their dimensions are truly incredible: the largest of them, Mount Kailash, exceeds six kilometers in height, which, of course, defies consciousness. Who were the builders of the City of the Gods? Some researchers are convinced that this was the civilization of the Atlanteans.

Thus, the Mayans either copied the achievements of an older civilization or reconstructed existing structures. Such a radical conclusion is not accidental: Clark made it based on another sensational discovery (the horror of evolutionists) - a human skeleton 3.5 meters high. The researcher is sure that all Atlanteans were of this height, which confirms ancient legends about giant people who lived before the Flood. What is interesting: the business structures sponsoring the expedition took the remains of the giant as compensation for their expenses. The scientist does not know where the skeleton is now, but, most likely, it suffered the fate of all similar finds that are hidden so well that the uninitiated would never see them under any circumstances.

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There is a theory that greek island Santorini was part of Atlantis. You might be thinking how could an island in the Mediterranean have anything to do with the continent in Atlantic Ocean? According to legend East Coast Atlantis reached the shores of Spain and Africa, and West Coast extended to Caribbean Islands and the Yucatan Peninsula. Bermuda Triangle and the Sargasso Sea were also parts of Atlantis. Several islands were adjacent to the continent, one of which was Santorini, in much the same way as Catalina is adjacent to the coast of California (only Santorini was further from Atlantis than Catalina from the coast of California).

Plato's two dialogues Timaeus and Critias are the only written sources of the time that speak of Atlantis . This dialogue is written in the form of a conversation between Socrates, Hermocrates, Timaeus and Critias, in which Timaeus and Critias tell Socrates what they know social devices. This conversation may confirm that the Greek island of Santorini was part of Atlantis.

The dialogue tells the story of the conflict between the Atlanteans and the Athenians, which occurred some 9,000 years before Plato's times. It is clear that from those days there are no records left, especially about Atlantis. Some fragments of Aristotle's works have been preserved, but the full text of the works of this great master has not survived to this day.

Many of the works of the time were destroyed in the fire at the Library of Alexandria, but even they provided limited information because much of the information was transmitted through oral tradition. (It is refreshing that we have full confidence in the Bible insofar as it relies on oral preliterate tradition, but when it comes to

Atlantis or Lemuria, skeptic scientists immediately appear...)

The continent of Atlantis appeared about 500,000 years ago, its civilization reached its peak about 15-12 thousand years ago. Unlike Lemuria, whose culture contributed to the development of spirituality, Atlantis was a continent of sciences, arts and technology. And if Lemuria was destroyed as a result of the natural processes of Mother Nature, the intelligent Atlanteans themselves destroyed their home as a result of experiments in the field of atomic energy and nuclear physics.

As a result of such experiments with electromagnetic energy, the continent disappeared under water, and most of the citizens of Atlantis died - only a few managed to escape, landing in Spain, Egypt and Yucatan. The Atlanteans seemed to lack the awareness that they were polluting the atmosphere through their industry; If we, modern people, treat the globe in the same way, we may fall into the same trap. Absolute power truly corrupts absolutely.

Atlantis: facts and evidence

Pyramid explored by Dr. Ray Brown on the seabed near Bahamas in 1970. Brown was accompanied by four divers who also discovered houses, domes, rectangular structures, metal tools of unknown purpose, and a statue holding a crystal with a miniature copy of the pyramid. Metal tools and crystals were brought to the surface and taken to Florida for further analysis. The crystal was found to increase the energy flowing through it.
The remains of roads and buildings on Binini Island were discovered and photographed in the 60s by the expedition of Dr. Manson Valentine. Similar underwater ruins have been photographed in the area coral reef in the Bahamas. Similar remains of structures were discovered and photographed in Morocco at a depth of 15-18 meters under water.
A huge pyramid with 11 chambers and a large crystal at the top was, according to Tony Bank, discovered at a depth of 3000 meters underwater in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean.
In 1977, Ari Marshall's expedition reported that a huge pyramid was found and photographed near Say Reef in the Bahamas at a depth of about 45 meters. This pyramid is approximately 195 meters high. Life-giving, but around the pyramid the water was bright white, it flowed out of the hole in the pyramid, then the water was green, in contrast to the usual dark water at depth.
The flooded city, about 640 kilometers off the coast of Portugal, was found by a Soviet expedition led by Boris Asturois, its buildings were made of solid concrete and plastic. He said: "The remains of the streets suggest that monorail trains were used for transportation." A statue was raised from the bottom of the sea.
Heinrich Schliemann, the man who discovered and excavated the ruins of the famous Troy (historians considered it a legend), according to his contemporaries, handed over to scientists a vase made of an unknown metal recovered during the excavation of Priam's treasures. A seal in the Phoenician language was found in it, according to which this vase was a gift from the king of Atlantis, Kronos. A similar vase was found in Tiahuanaco, Bolivia.

There are supposed to be more facts, but you already get the idea. Obviously, numerous studies indicate the presence of ancient civilizations about which we know nothing.

The Atlanteans experienced three cataclysms throughout their history: the first about 50,000 years ago, the second about 25,000 years ago, and the third, which destroyed their civilization, about 12,000 years ago. Some Atlanteans considered these misfortunes to be warnings that continuing such a lifestyle would mean destroying their civilization. Unfortunately, these “doomsday heralds” were in the minority, and therefore no one heard them.

“The story of how various continents were inhabited by this highly developed civilization is amazing, but after many years of its development, it ended its existence approximately 11,500 years ago as a result of a terrible planetary catastrophe that changed the face of the Earth and hid most of the land under water. The key to the history of the world before the rise of our civilization is to be found in the Sumerian texts."

Many believe that what happened to the Atlanteans is much like what I once said on television: a change in the tilt of the axis affected some of the Earth's masses, and this led to the splitting of the continents. Atlantis and Lemuria sank lower, and as a result, a significant part of the land was under water.

The Atlanteans experimented with electromagnetic energy and gravity, which was the main cause of destruction. Usually a change in the poles is accompanied by small earthquakes, volcanic explosions and movements of the earth's masses, but this time it was the largest in the entire history of the Earth (which explains the story of Noah and the Flood). Much of this story of “flooding the whole earth with water” can also be found in Sumerian texts.

Secrets of antiquity. Atlantis: the lost civilization.

Lost continent Atlantis has been exciting the minds of millions of people for almost 2500 years. A mystery shrouded in the fog of thousands of years, hundreds of theories and hypotheses. Even despite modern technical means and scientific progress, it has still not been possible to find not only the location of Atlantis, but also to prove its existence. It is worth noting that on the way to the secrets of the Atlantean civilization, scientists and researchers made many other discoveries. Which sometimes don’t fit into your head due to their fantastic nature. Many have heard of Atlantis, but not many have thought about the culture that supposedly characterized this great civilization.

The first mention of the disappeared continent

The very first mentions of Atlantis are considered to be the “Dialogues” of the ancient Greek philosopher and historian Plato. In them, he casually mentioned the location of the mainland in the Strait of Gibraltar area. But for the most part focused on describing the life and culture of the Atlanteans. The accuracy with which Plato describes Atlantis is surprising. Its rich cities and civilization, which has risen to the highest level of development. According to him, the Atlanteans are the descendants of Poseidon. Who, in turn, was their supreme deity.

The wealth and grandeur of the disappeared continent is amazing. But one can only judge him from the words of Plato. In addition, other information is more interesting. It has been proven that Plato himself borrowed stories about the mainland from his uncle Solon. He heard them while in Egypt. The story of Atlantis was told by one of the priests of the goddess of the sky and mother of the Sun - Neith. At the same time, he showed inscriptions in temples, testifying to the reality of the existence of the lost continent. It turns out that the Atlanteans knew in advance about the imminent death of their homeland. And they did everything possible to preserve the great secrets and gene pool of humanity.

Atlantean Legacy

Before talking about the possible location of the sunken continent, it is worth focusing on the achievements of the Atlanteans. The information is extremely interesting, although somewhat worn out by the eternal search for the continent itself. The researchers were so carried away by the search that they completely forgot about why they started all this. Ancient sources provide evidence that the Atlanteans preserved their knowledge for posterity. Moreover, they saved not only the information, but also themselves. Shortly before the terrible catastrophe that plunged the country into the ocean, representatives of the great race went to Egypt, Greece and even Tibet.

Interesting information from the famous British esotericist Labsang Rampa. He claims that there are secret caves under the Potala Temple in Tibet. In them, Tibetan monks protect the three Atlanteans, who are in a state of “samadhi”. The condition itself is mentioned in all Eastern religions, so its reality can be taken on faith. Another thing is interesting. Labsang claims that the inhabitants of Atlantis had unique abilities. With the help of the “third eye” they could move heavy objects and had developed science and technology.

His statements coincide with the words of the famous Russian occultist Helena Blavatsky. In her writings, she wrote that the Atlanteans took part, moving huge blocks of stone with the help of magic. In addition, Blavatsky said that Great Pyramid Cheops is the repository of Atlantean knowledge. Her words are partially confirmed modern research. Scientists have discovered hidden rooms under the base of the pyramid. Their age can be safely attributed to the tenth, and possibly the twelfth millennium BC.

Where did Atlantis go?

If you ignore the esotericism for a while and focus on more material things, then it will be interesting to find the place where Atlantis is located today. As for this aspect of research, there are many theories and it makes sense to focus on the more realistic ones. In the process of searching for the flooded continent, scientists explored the entire Earth and received information that forces us to take a fresh look at the history of mankind. For the sake of fairness, it is worth noting that these finds were not always in any way connected with Atlantis. Although they were no less important for science.

Atlantean civilization in the Aegean Sea?

The most realistic among modern versions is the location of the disappeared continent in the Aegean Sea. Researchers claim that Atlantis was connected to Minoan civilization on the island of Crete and existed until the 16th century BC. Around this time, a volcanic eruption occurred on the island of Santorini, and the legendary Atlanteans disappeared into oblivion. Geological research confirms the theory. Scientists have discovered underwater deposits of volcanic ash several tens of meters thick in the area. But whether the remains of the great race were preserved under the ashes, science is not able to answer. One can only hope that “yet” they are not able to.

Atlantis in Antarctica?

Another interesting theory is that the missing continent is located under a two-kilometer layer of ice in Antarctica. Upon closer examination, the theory no longer seems fantastic. To begin with, you should pay attention to the ancient maps of our planet. In 1665, the work of the German Jesuit Athanasius Kircher saw the light of day. Among other things, it featured a reproduction Egyptian map. The map showed Antarctica without ice in detail. This is what the Egyptians believed it was like 12,000 years ago. Surprisingly, the configuration of the island on the map is strikingly similar to the outlines of Antarctica obtained using modern equipment.

Additionally, ice-free Antarctica appears on many later maps. The fact remains a fact. Antarctica without ice was present in the memory of our ancestors. You will never see her like this again. It is worth noting that many of the ancient maps depicting Atlantis are incredibly detailed and accurate to the minute. How such reliability was achieved also remains a mystery.

How did Atlantis disappear?

Any variations on the theme: “Where to look for Atlantis?” should prove how this continent could disappear in an incredibly a short time. According to Plato, Atlantis sank within 24 hours. It is obvious that no cataclysm can produce such a destructive effect. One out of two:

Either Atlantis went into the depths of the sea longer than the stated time;
or the death of the Atlanteans came from outside.

This hypothesis fits very smoothly with the statement of the same Lama Labsang Rampa. In his writings, he stated that the disaster occurred due to a planetoid that collided with the Earth. Thus, displacing it from orbit and forcing it to rotate in the other direction. Let scientists judge the possibility of such an event, but this really explains both the continental shift and the disappearance of the first civilization.

The Atlantean Empire is fraught with many secrets, the answers to which are so desirable for enthusiasts. And it’s safe to say that research will not subside until Atlantis is found. There is no smoke without fire. This means that there is hope that the disappeared continent will come out to meet its descendants.

Film about Atlantis

If interested, watch the online video film " lost World- Atlantis. The Mystery of the Lost Civilization."

Civilization arose in the 3rd century. back.

Civilization reformats its sociocults into new formats through the 4th century. in future.

Euro-Atlantic civilization currently extends across the territories of Europe, parts of Asia and North and South America(plus Australia and New Zealand), consists of three main and most active (last two hundred years) geopolitical subjects.

With the strengthening of civilizational claims of socio-cults located on the periphery, seduced by neighboring mega-civilizations, the Euro-Atlantic civilizational alliance will begin to disintegrate. This will also be facilitated by the process of creating a World Government, taking into account belonging to the territory.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

INThe survival and further prosperity of the Euro-Atlantic (Christian) civilization is possible only with the transition from constant competition and even confrontation (even military) between these subjects to their sincere and equal alliance. At the moment, this is being prevented by the United States and the European Union.

TNow - for the convenience of reasoning - we will take the United States of America out of the brackets (overseas) and will mention them only in cases of extreme necessity. Even despite the fact that in real political practice it is simply impossible to take the United States out of brackets. They are everywhere, which creates many, and perhaps most, problems for the unity of Euro-Atlantic civilization (along the West-Russia divide, for sure).

EEuropean (Christian) civilization throughout the last centuries of its history was divided within itself into two main subjects of European politics - Western Europe (a group of leading Western European countries) and Russia, between which there were countries and territories that from time to time came under the control of one or the other sides.

ZWestern Euro-Atlantic civilization belongs to time-oriented, personal, rational, material supercommunities. Its paradigms are Development, man, freedom, reason, knowledge, wealth.

Ethat civilization constitutes almost half of the human Ecumene. It controls half of human resources and is present in all international organizations.

ZWestern Euro-Atlantic civilization and Eurasian civilization complement each other. There are no significant conflicts between them.

WITHModern world law is Euro-Atlantic in origin. It does not allow leaders of other civilizations and cultures to enter the World Elite without losing their identification. This is perceived by Islamic and Russian-oriented civilizations as a challenge.

AThe Phrasian Islamic civilization is almost in every way similar to the Western one. It is also time-oriented, personal, rational and material.

ZWestern Euro-Atlantic and Afro-Asian Islamic civilizations are fractal in nature. Moreover, each emigrant is a carrier of the properties of his native civilization, thus carrying out civilizational expansion.

++++++++++++++++++++

In the works of some ancient Greek historians, geographers, mythographers, mathematicians, theologians and astronomers, there is mention of one state that has sunk into eternity: legendary island Atlantis. About two thousand years ago, Plato, Herodotus, Diodorus and other respected authors wrote about it in their works.

Ancient authors about the sunken island of Atlantis

Basic information about the lost Atlantis is contained in the writings of Plato. In the dialogues Timaeus and Critias, he talks about an island state that existed about 11,500 years ago.

According to Plato, the ancestor of the Atlanteans was the god Poseidon. He connected his life with a mortal girl, who bore him ten sons. When the children grew up, the father divided the island between them. The best part sushi went to Poseidon's eldest son: Atlan.

Atlantis was a powerful, rich and populous state. Its inhabitants erected a serious defense system against external enemies and built a network of circular canals leading to the sea, as well as an internal port.

Large cities were distinguished by amazing architectural structures and beautiful sculptures: temples made of gold and silver, golden statues and sculptures. The island was very fertile, with a variety of natural world; people mined copper and silver in the depths of the earth.

The Atlanteans were a warlike people: the army of the state included a navy of 1000 ships, the number of crews was 240 thousand people; The ground army numbered 700 thousand people. The descendants of Poseidon successfully fought for many years, conquering new territories and wealth; This was the case until Athens stood in their way.

To defeat the Atlanteans, the Athenians created a military alliance with the peoples of the Balkan Peninsula. But on the day of the battle, the allies refused to fight, and the Athenians were left alone with the enemy. Fearless, courageous Greeks defeated the aggressor and liberated the peoples previously enslaved by him.

But early on, the Greek warriors rejoiced at their achievements: they decided to intervene in the affairs of people, who had been monitoring the inhabitants of Atlantis for the last centuries. Zeus considered that the Atlanteans had become greedy, greedy, depraved and decided to punish them to the fullest extent by flooding the island along with its inhabitants and the Athenians who did not have time to celebrate the victory.

This is what Plato writes about Atlantis in his two works. At first glance, this is just a beautiful legend, an interesting fairy tale. There is no direct evidence of the existence of Atlantis in ancient times, nor any references to authoritative sources.

But these two dialogues survived not only Plato himself, but also two more millennia - during which time many disputes and theories arose regarding the lost state.

Plato’s student Aristotle, who listened to the speeches of Platonist philosophers for about 20 years, eventually categorically rejected the existence of Atlantis, declaring that the dialogues “Timaeus” and “Critias” were simply fiction, the ravings of an old man.

It was because of Aristotle that Atlantis was talked about reluctantly, in a low voice, until the end of the 18th century. After all, this venerable philosopher enjoyed unquestioned authority in Europe, especially in the Middle Ages. All of Aristotle's statements were perceived by Europeans as the ultimate truth.

So why was Aristotle so sure that Atlantis was a fiction, because he had no irrefutable evidence of this? Why was he so harsh in his judgments? Some sources claim that the philosopher simply did not like his mentor, so he decided in this way to spoil Plato’s authority in the eyes of his fans and admirers.

Mentions of the Atlanteans in the works of other ancient authors

Other ancient authors wrote very little about Atlantis: Herodotus claimed that the Atlanteans had no names, did not see and were defeated by troglodytes - cavemen; According to the stories of Diodorus, the inhabitants of Atlantis fought with the Amazons. Posidonius, interested in the causes of land subsidence, believed that Plato’s story was plausible.

Proclus in his writings talks about one follower of the ancient thinker: a resident of Athens, Krantor.

Allegedly, he specially went to 47 years after the death of the philosopher to find evidence in favor of the existence island state; Having returned from his trip, Krantor said that in one of the ancient temples he saw columns with inscriptions retelling the historical events described by Plato.

Search for Atlantis

It is quite difficult to indicate the exact location of the lost Atlantis: there are many hypotheses about where the sunken state could be located.

Plato wrote that a huge island was once located in the ocean beyond the Pillars of Hercules (i.e., beyond Gibraltar). But his search in the Canary, Balearic, Azores and British Isles came to nothing.

Some researchers propose to look for the remains of the material culture of the Atlanteans in the Black Sea, linking the flooding of the island with the “Black Sea flood” that occurred 7-8 thousand years ago - then the sea level rose in less than a year, according to various estimates, from 10 to 80 meters.

There is a hypothesis according to which Antarctica is the lost Atlantis. Scientists who adhere to this theory believe that Antarctica in ancient times was shifted to south pole due to lithospheric shift or a sharp displacement of the earth's axis as a result of the collision of our planet with a large cosmic body.

There is also an opinion that traces of Atlantis can be found in South America or Brazil. But most interpreters of Plato’s dialogues are sure: the lost island must be looked for only in the Atlantic Ocean.

In recent decades, the lost state has sought many expeditions, most of which returned empty-handed. True, from time to time the whole world is excited by news about the found traces of a submerged island.

Did the Russians find Atlantis?

In 1979, a Soviet expedition, while testing a diving bell, accidentally discovered some objects in the Atlantic Ocean that looked like the ruins of an ancient city.

The action took place just behind the “Pillars of Hercules” indicated by Plato, 500 km from Gibraltar, above the Ampere seamount, which many thousands of years ago protruded above the surface of the ocean, but then for some reason went under water.

Three years later, the Soviet ship "Rift" went to the same place to explore the ocean floor using underwater vehicle"Argus". The aquanauts were amazed by what they saw; from their words, they saw a panorama of city ruins: the remains of rooms, squares, streets.

But the expedition that took place in 1984 did not live up to the hopes of the researchers: an analysis of two stones raised from the ocean floor showed that it was just volcanic rock, frozen lava, and not the creation of human hands.

The opinion of modern scientists about Atlantis

Atlantis is a fiction

Most modern historians and philologists are convinced: Plato’s dialogues are just a beautiful legend, of which the philosopher has many. There are no traces of this state either in Greece, or in western Europe, or in Africa - this is confirmed by archaeological excavations.

The opinion of scientists that Atlantis is only a figment of the imagination is also based on the following: the philosopher writes about a network of canals built on the island, about an inland port, but such large-scale projects in ancient times were beyond the power of people.

Plato indicated the approximate date of the island's immersion in the ocean depths: 9000 years before he wrote his dialogues (i.e. approximately 9500 BC). But this contradicts the data of modern science: at that time humanity was just emerging from the Paleolithic era. It is not easy to believe that somewhere in those times there lived a people who were thousands of years ahead of the entire human race in their development.

Many scientists are convinced that Plato, when writing his works, took as a basis some events that occurred during his life: for example, the defeat of the Greeks during their attempt to conquer the island of Sicily and the flooding of the town of Gelica as a result of an earthquake followed by flooding.

Other researchers believe that the basis for the philosopher’s works was the eruption of a volcano on the island of Santorini, which subsequently hit the coast of Crete and other islands. Mediterranean Sea tsunami - this disaster led to the decline of the developed Minoan civilization.

The version is supported by the following fact: the Minoans actually fought with the Archeans who inhabited Greece in ancient times and were even defeated by them (just as the Atlanteans were defeated by the Greeks in the dialogues “Timaeus” and “Critias”).

In general, many researchers of the thinker’s works believe that Plato, being an idealistic utopian, with his writings only wanted to call on his contemporaries to build an ideal exemplary humane state in which there would be no place for dictatorship, violence and tyranny.

However, the philosopher himself constantly emphasizes in his dialogues that Atlantis is not just a legend, but a real island state that once existed.

Plato doesn't lie

Some researchers still admit: there is a grain of truth in the works of the ancient thinker. Excavations carried out in last years archaeologists, helped scientists obtain new information about the life and technical achievements of our ancestors living 5-10 thousand years ago.

Modern archaeologists find the remains of grandiose structures created by ancient people everywhere: in Egypt, Sumer, Babylon. Tunnels for collecting groundwater, many kilometers of adits, stone dams, man-made lakes - all these structures were in operation long before the birth of Plato.

Consequently, the philosopher’s dialogues cannot be attributed to fiction only on the grounds that humanity 11 thousand years ago was unable to build a network of canals and bridges: recent archaeological excavations prove the opposite.

In addition, since Plato’s works have come down to us, rewritten more than once, there is a possibility that over two millennia there has been confusion with the dates.

The fact is that in the system of Egyptian hieroglyphs, the number “9000” is indicated by lotus flowers, and the number “900” by rope knots; supporters of the existence of Atlantis believe that later copyists of dialogues could easily confuse symbols that were so similar to each other, thus pushing the historical event back several thousand years.

On top of that, Plato, who belongs to one of the highly revered Ancient Greece family, in his dialogues he refers to his ancestor: the wisest of the “seven wise men”, the legislator Solon. And the ancient Greeks were very sensitive to their roots and tried to preserve the sacred memory of their relatives. Would Plato, given his moral qualities, have referred to Solon in his works, because if this whole story with Atlantis was just a fiction, he would have tarnished the name of the wisest representative of the family?

Afterword

Atlantis has been shrouded in an aura of mystery for many centuries. People have been trying to find the suddenly disappeared state for almost two thousand years: some wanting to take possession of the treasures described by Plato, others out of scientific interest, others simply out of curiosity.

In the 50s of the last century, a doctrine called “Atlantology” even appeared; its main task is to identify true information about Atlantis in historical sources and mythical legends.

The debate about whether the mysterious land once existed or whether the ancient Greek thinker simply made it up continues to this day. Various theories are born and die, guesses appear and disappear. Some of them are supported by science, while others are more like a beautiful fairy tale.

Perhaps our children or grandchildren will solve the riddle of Atlantis. But it may happen that another two thousand years will pass, and the mystery lost island it will remain unsolved, and our descendants, just like us today, will be tormented by guesses and assumptions.