Sparrow Hills. Vorobyovy Gory: how to get there by metro? Park on Vorobyovy Gory What to do on Vorobyovy Gory

Vorobyovy Gory (formerly Lenin's mountains) is a green area on the river bank, a magnificent park with alleys where you can walk and roller skate. This is an excellent observation deck in front of the Moscow State University building with the best panoramic view of Moscow in the city, a pedestrian embankment, a river station, many sports facilities, restaurants and souvenir selling points.

We leave the metro station. m. Vorobyovy Gory.

If you come by car, the difficulties with parking in places where it should not be difficult will surprise you - there are numerous signs everywhere prohibiting parking in the area of the Vorobyovy Gory observation deck. You will have to either break the rules, risking that your car will be taken away by a tow truck, or stop far enough from the observation deck - the center of the route. In addition, in any case, you will park the car only where you are lucky, so in any case we will be guided to start our route from the metro.

So, we leave the subway. The exit from the metro is one of the most original in the city. The metro platform is located right inside the bridge over the Moscow River. This is both a metro bridge and pedestrian bridge, and a road bridge connecting Komsomolsky Avenue coming from the center with its continuation - Vernadsky Avenue.

The exit from the metro is located directly in the bridge body, covered with glass. Therefore, already from the metro there is an excellent view of both sides of the bridge (by the way, also from passing metro trains). On the one hand we see the Sparrow Hills, Moscow State University and Luzhniki itself, on the other hand - the building of the Academy of Sciences, St. Andrew's Monastery and the end of the Sparrow Hills (both the park and the embankment).

We leave the bridge onto Vorobyovskaya embankment. When moving from the center, this is the direction of the first car (the beginning of the train). When looking at the Luzhniki Stadium, it's to the left.

The embankment running along the Moscow River and the park located above the embankment on both sides of the bridge - perfect place For romantic walks, for sunbathing in summer, for roller skating.

On the slope of a hill in a green area there is a monument to Herzen and Ogarev.

Down near the embankment there is a roller skating rink for specialized roller skating.

A high springboard with a lift reminds that Vorobyovy Gory is a sports facility, especially in winter. The springboard is also an identification mark. You can use it to navigate to the location of the observation deck. The site is located near the top of the springboard. In fact, this is the main site, but there are other sites in the park that also offer good views.

However, you will not confuse the main site with anything else. Here at any time of the year - large quantities people. With photo and film cameras, with easels. Lots of tourists, lots of weddings. Whole rows of souvenir sellers.

We rise to the platform, crossing the springboard line. By the way, you can go up and down the mountain on the ski lift by paying for a ticket at the ticket office. Floating above the park, you can photograph the views and surroundings from the chairlift no worse than from the observation deck.

On the way from the top point of the lift to the observation deck there is a restaurant with a terrace open in the summer overlooking Moscow.

Nearby you can eat at more budget option- fast food points are located right next to the observation deck.

On the main observation deck of the Sparrow Hills we look at the panorama. Fabulous!

Directly in front of us is Moscow - the river and the huge bowl of the Luzhniki Stadium, behind it a little to the right is the Novodevichy Convent.

On the right we see the bridge where we left the metro. Immediately behind it on the shore, even further to the right, is St. Andrew's Monastery. And behind it is the tall building of the Academy of Sciences with solar panels on the roof, a little to the left of it, is the Shukhov Tower.

If we turn and pay attention to the objects located on the far left, we see the skyscrapers of Moscow City, the pseudo-Stalinist high-rise Triumph Palace on Sokol, Tower 200 visible quite far away. Kutuzovsky Prospekt and high-rise buildings in the area, see Begovaya metro station.

To the right we see the Stalinist skyscraper of the Ukraine Hotel, between the nondescript factory chimneys we look very far away Ostankino TV tower. We see two more high-rise buildings - the building on Kudrinskaya Square, and even further to the right - the building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Between them you can see the White House (House of the Government of the Russian Federation), the Beijing Hotel building, book houses on Novy Arbat and other objects.

Now let's turn our attention to the central part of the panorama, located behind the stadium and the Novodevichy Convent.

It is impossible not to notice the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. To the right of it, from most points of the site (but not from all!) you can see the heart of Moscow and Russia - the Moscow Kremlin. White Kremlin cathedrals and dark red fortress towers are visible. The Bell Tower of Ivan the Great cannot be confused with anything else. Looking at the small bell tower against the backdrop of huge high-rises and skyscrapers located much further away, it is worth remembering that the Kremlin bell tower for a long time was the most tall building in Moscow.

A little to the left of the Kremlin, the dark silhouette of Peter the Great with a ship's mast is a monument to the 300th anniversary of the Russian fleet.

To the left of the Kremlin is the powerful building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs - a Stalinist high-rise building. You can search for the rest Stalin's skyscrapers. The third building is easy to find, to the right of the Kremlin on the bank of the Moscow River, which, of course, is not visible near the building - a high-rise building on Kotelnicheskaya Embankment.

But the other two most distant high-rise buildings - the Leningradskaya Hotel and the building at the Red Gate - are not visible very well and not from all points. They can be seen in the center of the panorama behind the Kremlin line.

Despite the fact that Stalin's buildings are much larger than ancient bell towers, they are also much inferior to modern skyscrapers. And the modern high-rise building is made in the Stalinist style; located much further away (on Sokol - North of Moscow), it is visible much better. However, this building is still not one of the six famous high-rise buildings.

The sixth building is best visible from the observation deck. However, it is not in the panorama, and in order to look at it you just need to look back. And you will see the excellent knowledge of Moscow State University in all its glory. We'll go to him.

Another modern building - a tower with a plate on the roof, the building of the Svisotel Red Hills hotel on Paveletskaya also attracts attention.

A powerful bayonet - the central monument of Victory Park on Poklonnaya Hill at the far left point of view is not visible from every point and can be obscured by trees. Even from this angle, where the panorama goes far to the left, it is not visible.

There's a lot more to see in the panorama interesting buildings, but this is the subject of more detailed study.

Let's go to the church located next to the Vorobyovy Gory observation deck. Church of the Holy Trinity. It is believed that it was here that Kutuzov prayed before deciding to leave Moscow. And now in front of it is a gathering place for bikers and a regular free exhibition of the most expensive and varied motorcycles.

A little down the hill from the church is a memorial stone that speaks of the merits of the Moscow City Hall.

Let’s also look back at the slope of the Sparrow Hills. Tsar Alexander originally wanted to build the Cathedral of Christ the Savior here after his victory over Napoleon and his ceremonial entry into Paris on a white horse. However, the hillside is dangerous because... slides down into the river and large construction is undesirable here. Even the almighty Stalin had to change plans for the construction of the massive Moscow State University and move it away from the slope. But initially they also wanted to build it here.

After all, there is simply no more majestic hill in Moscow.

It was from here that the Master and Margarita took off on their farewell flight in Bulgakov’s novel; on the slope of the Sparrow Hills the Master said goodbye to Moscow.

Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, Lermontov, Gorky and Blok loved to visit Sparrow Hills. The park is beautiful at any time of the year. And to this day he is considered favorite place relaxation for citizens and guests of the capital on warm summer days. And in winter time Vorobyovy Gory becomes the venue for skiing and snowboarding competitions. Well-equipped ski lifts and 3 high-speed descents, up to 230 meters long, create ideal conditions for training for professional and amateur athletes.

The first settlement on the Sparrow Hills existed already in the 1st millennium BC. Excavations carried out in the 19th century made it possible to discover an ancient settlement, attributed by archaeologists to the Dyakovo period.

The name of the mountains, previously called Vorobyovy Kruchi, was given by the village of Vorobyovo, which was once located here, and existed until the 14th century. It, according to archaeologists and historians, grew out of that ancient settlement that was discovered in the 19th century. The village is repeatedly mentioned in the chronicles of the Great Moscow Principality and other historical sources. Since the 14th century, wooden churches, who periodically suffered from a common disaster in those days - fires. Later a temple was built Life-Giving Trinity.

The observation deck in the mountains was the most famous point from where Khan Kazy-Girey, Hetman from Lithuania Khodkevich, and in 1812 Napoleon looked at the city. Ivan the Terrible, and later Boris Godunov and Alexei Mikhailovich, loved to relax here.

Today the park is famous for the Moscow State University building, which was built from 1949 to 1956. The demolition of the remains of the village is connected precisely with the need to expand the territory of the university. Only the temple remains in memory of him.

Observation deck of Sparrow Hills

A site was erected at the intersection of Kosygina Street and University Square. This is the highest point of the park, from where you can appreciate the stunning view of the surrounding area. Through telescopes you can take a look at the surrounding beauty at an altitude of 80 meters above the Moskva River completely free of charge.

The first visitors were able to climb the site back in 1848, when its construction was completed under the leadership of architect V.I. Dolganova. Today this place is very popular among city residents. For cultural recreation everything you need is here. Therefore, the observation deck is often chosen as a venue for wedding photo shoots, excursions and public events. Guests of the city traditionally take memorable photos here.

To get down from the site, you can walk along the stairs or use the cable car, which is located on the right and operates all year round. The descent has three stops: intermediate, embankment and pier. There are always liners on duty at the pier, on which good weather you will be able to take a river trip. If you wish, you can add a walk in the park river cruise on the boat with live music.

What can you see from the observation deck

Bird's eye view opens beautiful panorama on the:

Luzhniki Stadium is a landmark in the central part of the park.
Novodevichy Convent, which rises to the left of the stadium.
Skyscrapers of Moscow City, located across the Moscow River.
Shukhov Tower is located to the right of the park.

In 2018, a fan zone was equipped on the territory of Vorobyovy Gory to watch the World Cup. Equipped with a 27-meter stage and screen, it is located next to Moscow State University and can simultaneously accommodate up to 25 thousand fans.

Cable car on Vorobyovy Gory

The funicular on Vorobyovy Gory opened in 1953. The local ski jump was also completed at the same time. For more than 60 years, the complex has been extremely popular among athletes and visitors. And from the chairs of the cable car there is a dizzying view.

The lower landing point is located near the Vorobyovy Gory metro station. The highest starting point is located at the observation deck of Moscow State University. There you will also find ticket offices where you can purchase tickets for 150 rubles on weekdays and 200 rubles on weekends.

If you use the services of a local photographer on the funicular, the price of this service will be 200 rubles. To save money, you can buy tickets for the ascent and descent at once, then you can take advantage of the discount, as in the case of travel tourist group. Please note that payment is accepted only in cash.

Main attractions of the park

Choice interesting places Large enough for a walk in the park. Among the local attractions you can see the following:

Main building of Moscow State University. Its foundation was laid on the initiative of M.V. Lomonosov in 1755. There is a separate observation deck located on the 24th floor. From a height of 200 meters, an extraordinary panorama opens up, for which you will have to purchase a ticket for the excursion.
Botanical Garden of Moscow State University. Its territory covers 30 hectares. Over 5 thousand different plants are planted on the alleys and paths. There is a rock garden, an arboretum and a separate area with exotic plants.
Boring Garden. Its territory is covered with picturesque walking paths, special trails for cyclists, as well as well-equipped training grounds and children's play complexes.
Luzhniki Stadium. To get here, you need to cross the Moscow River via the Luzhnetsky Metro Bridge. This is where the Vorobyovy Gory metro station is located.
Central Park named after M. Gorky. The easiest way to get there is from the two nearest metro stations “Park Kultury” or “Oktyabrskaya”. In terms of popularity, the park is not inferior to the largest recreation areas of the capital.
Springboard. Built specifically for skiers in 1953, it is 72 meters long.
Trinity Church. The ancient temple is famous for the fact that in 1812 M.I. prayed here. Kutuzov, before going to the famous council in Fili.
Borodino Alley. 20 registered oak trees were planted on the alley in honor of the 200th anniversary of the victory in the Patriotic War of 1812.
Memorial sign. It was also installed to commemorate victory in the War of 1812. To find the composition, you need to walk 200 meters away from the lower cable car station.
Stele dedicated to A.I. Herzen and N.P. Ogarev. It is known that it was in Vorobyovy Gory in 1827 that future thinkers took an oath that they would fight for people’s freedom to the end. The stela was erected next to the Ski Jump.

Most of the attractions of the Sparrow Hills, as well as the observation deck, can be visited during one of the sightseeing excursions. You can order a guided walk from the Sputnik portal.

Ecological trail

This is a local ecological zone characterized by unusual natural landscape with springs. The ecological trail in Vorobyovy Gory was opened in 2005. Information stands and signs provide useful information about the history of its creation, as well as all the types of plants and animals that live here.

The local fauna is mainly represented by moles, squirrels and voles. There are also many different types of birds here. These are woodpeckers, tits, falcons, warblers, thrushes and nightingales. After a walk to the ponds, you can look into any of the gazebos. And don’t forget to take grains and nuts with you, because the squirrels in the forest park are tame, and there are feeders for birds.

Working hours

The cable car on Vorobyovy Gory is not closed all year round. Its operating hours please visitors with their duration. The first passenger departs at 10:00, and last flight takes place at 22:00. Travel time takes only 8 minutes, and the route crosses most parka. Please note that on Mondays the cable car only opens at 15:00.

How to get to Vorobyovy Gory by metro

Vorobyovy Gory is located at 28 Kosygina Street. There may be several options for how to get here. First of all, you should use the metro. The following stations are suitable: “Frunzenskaya”, “University” and “Vorobyovy Gory”.

On the map of the capital you can also easily map out the route to get to the park by car. There is a parking lot near the site. Current price places are indicated on signs and signs.

Acquainted with useful information information about the recreation area and event posters can be found on the official website. It is also presented there detailed diagram Sparrow Hills Park, which you can use to find out how to get to this or that object by the shortest route.

Take a look around the capital, relax, take spectacular photographs - these are just some of the opportunities that Vorobyovy Gory offers, one of the most scenic spots in Moscow and one of the most spectacular points of the city. Although they do not reach the heights of real mountains, Moscow can be clearly seen from them. However, the place became famous not only for its observation deck - on Vorobyovy Gory ah the location is picturesque nature reserve and the building of Moscow State University.

Sights of Sparrow Hills

Perhaps the main factor in the popularity of Sparrow Hills is the observation deck with the widest panorama of the city. It allows you to see Moscow from an unusual angle and serves as a place for photography and concerts. It is clear that there are many tourists here at any time of the year.

The observation deck was equipped simultaneously with the construction of the new main building of Moscow State University in the mid-20th century. It is located on highest point Sparrow Hills and opens up to the Luzhniki stadium, the highest residential complexes and Moscow skyscrapers, the Ostankino TV tower, the Foreign Ministry building. Behind Luzhniki you can see the bell towers of the Kremlin cathedrals and the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. Thanks to the Vorobyovy Gory observation deck, you can watch how the appearance of Moscow grows and changes year after year.

Panorama of Moscow from the Sparrow Hills.

The territory of the Sparrow Hills is occupied by a nature reserve, founded in 1998. On the northern side it is bounded by the Moskva River embankment and stretches from Gorky Park on one side to the Third Transport Ring on the other. There are several routes through the reserve hiking trails with a total length of almost 2 km. Also in the park there are beautiful Lesnoy, Small and Big Andreevsky ponds.

Since some areas of the reserve are difficult to access for recreation, it has managed to preserve significant biodiversity. There are dozens of bird species (including rare ones) and more than 400 plant species. Mammals include squirrels, moles and shrews. In the reserve you have the opportunity to go on thematic excursion with visits to secluded trails and ponds.

On the Sparrow Hills there is the Trinity Church, on the site of which a wooden church stood in the 15th century. The new building began to be erected in the Empire style in 1811. The church survived the Napoleonic invasion and the Soviet period. Its interior and appearance remained unchanged.

The facade of the temple is decorated with a fresco depicting St. Alexis healing Queen Taidula. On another fresco, Sergius of Radonezh is depicted with Dmitry Donskoy during the blessing for the Battle of Kulikovo. The Trinity Church houses shrines, including icons from the 17th century.

Trinity Church on Sparrow Hills.

In the 70s, a monument to Herzen and Ogarev, who had revolutionary ideas in their youth, appeared in the forest on the slope of the Sparrow Hills. It was at this place, during a walk, that they vowed to fight the autocracy and continue the work of the Decembrists. On the monument you can see bas-relief portraits of Ogarev and Herzen, as if facing each other. He became not only a symbol of the revolutionary movement, but also a sign of loyalty to his oath.

Vorobyovy Gory has long been a favorite vacation spot for guests of the capital and Muscovites. At the foot of the steep slope there are two embankments of the Moscow River: Andreevskaya and Vorobyovskaya. The embankments are very popular for cycling, skateboarding and roller skating. The embankments have wonderful walking areas where you can rent bicycles. You can sign up for excursions of varying lengths or take a ride on river bus.

In winter, life on Vorobyovy Gory does not stop - ski slopes open. Around December, trails for cross-country and alpine skiing, open a snowboard park and organize sleigh rides. All infrastructure is included: instructor services and equipment rental are available.

Moscow State University building on Vorobyovy Gory

The main symbol of the Sparrow Hills remains the majestic building of the Moscow State University, surrounded by a majestic park. This is an architectural example of the mid-20th century, the construction of which began on the initiative of Stalin and was completed in 5 years - a record time for those times. The building itself and all its sculptures are classified as objects cultural significance. A tour of the Moscow State University building can be combined with a tour of the adjacent botanical garden.

Vorobyovy Gory - photo

The Vorobyovy Gory observation deck is one of the best places for photographing views of Moscow. Note that for shooting (and just for observation) you should choose the morning hours and slightly windy weather - in these cases, the haze will not spoil the magnificent picture.

From time immemorial, Vorobyovy Gory has been a favorite vacation spot for Muscovites - both ordinary citizens of the Soviet era and the princes and tsars of pre-revolutionary Moscow. Current times are no exception. A favorite vacation spot for city residents and guests of the Russian capital is Vorobyovy Gory, the address of which is not necessary to know exactly. The Moscow River and Moscow State University will serve as landmarks.

From the village of Vorobyovo

On the banks of the Moscow River back in the 14th century there was the village of Vorobyovo, which was owned by the Vorobyovo boyars. Then Princess Sofya Vitovtovna bought it and gave it to her grandson Yuri Vasilyevich, Prince Dmitrovsky, from whom it passed to Prince Ivan the Third of Moscow.

In 1949, construction of a new building of Moscow State University began here. It was completed in 1953. The village did not fit into the new environment of the Sparrow Hills, and it was soon demolished. Only the Trinity Church, built in the 14th century, has survived. True, then it was wooden. In 1811, a stone temple was erected in its place, which has survived to this day. By the way, in Soviet time Vorobyovy Gory was called Leninsky Gory.

On a high steep bank

It’s difficult to even call Vorobyovy Gory mountains. Their maximum height is 220 meters. Rather, it is a high, washed-out river bank. It would be more accurate to consider them one of the seven hills on which Moscow is located.

From the mouth of the Setun, the Vorobyovy Gory stretches to the St. Andrew's Bridge. They are covered with forest and cut by ravines. The Vorobyovy Gory forest zone wonderfully combines natural surroundings and amenities for the recreation of city residents.

When the construction of Moscow State University was completed, an observation deck was built on the steep bank of the river, from where a wonderful view of the city opens.

Vorobyovy Gory: how to get there by metro

There is nothing complicated about this, if only because Vorobyovy Gory is located relatively close to the center of the capital.

The most convenient way is to use the services of the Moscow Metro, or rather its red line. In the center of Moscow you can take any of the stations: “Lenin Library” (near the Kremlin) or “Okhotny Ryad” (next to Red Square). From the latter, in 13 minutes the train will arrive at the Vorobyovy Gory station. How to get there by metro, the question is now clear. It remains to add that the station is located inside the bridge over the Moscow River. You need to go to Kosygina Street. Already at the exit, a panorama of the Sparrow Hills will open in front of you. The walk will take another twenty minutes.

Subway alternative

The metro is not the only way to visit Vorobyovy Gory. How to get there by other routes? Of course, the easiest way is to go by car, and even use a navigator. You can take the Church of the Holy Trinity as your destination, which will lead to the Sparrow Hills. Address: st. Kosygina, 30.

You can also go by trolleybus. Route No. 7 will take you directly to the observation deck on Vorobyovy Gory. You can board the trolleybus at Kievsky railway station, but in general it goes to the Sparrow Hills from Victory Park. Ending station - Kaluga Square. However, the journey will take a long time given the traffic intensity in Moscow, and there is no separate lane for public transport on Kutuzovsky Prospekt.

Then no the best way see Sparrow Hills, how to get there by metro!

Walking route

You can start your walk from the Moscow State University building. Heading along the Alley of Scientists, you can walk straight to the observation deck. From here it opens scenic view to the river, to Luzhniki and to the domes and skyscrapers of the Russian capital.

A walk along the river will also be a pleasure - there is a good pedestrian area. However, you can go rollerblading and cycling.

If you go deeper into the park area, you can come across decorative ponds, lawns and even natural swamps. The trees are dominated by birch, linden, and alder; there are many different plants and birds sing.

To return back to the observation deck, you can use the cable car. It works all year round. After all, Vorobyovy Gory is popular even in winter. The address, how to get there, fans of winter sports are well aware of this information. After all, there is ski slope, springboard, you can go skiing and sledding.

Temple on Sparrow Hills

This is one of the oldest which has rich history. And the main thing is that this story has been preserved for posterity.

At first the temple was wooden. It is known that when the village of Vorobyovo was bought by Sofya Vitovtovna in the 15th century, it already existed.

When the temple became completely dilapidated, it was dismantled. A stone temple was built according to the design of the architect Vitberg. In 1811, a monument topped with a cross was erected on the site of the old one.

There is information that Kutuzov prayed in this church in 1812, before the famous council in Fili.

It is also noteworthy that during the years of Soviet power, the Trinity Church not only was not destroyed, but even services continued in it and the bells rang.

Now the Church of the Life-Giving Trinity has three chapels, and services are constantly held there.

St. Andrew's Monastery

The buildings are best seen from the observation deck of the Sparrow Hills, because it is located at their foot.

There are disagreements about the time of foundation of the monastery, which was then called the Preobrazhenskaya Hermitage. However, this is still an old establishment, be it the 13th or 14th century.

IN Soviet years The monastery buildings were used as a research institute. In 1992 they were finally returned to the church. True, they were never used for their original purpose.

On its territory, three churches are of interest: the Resurrection of Christ, the Apostle and Martyr Andrew Stratilates. Since 1991 they have formed the Patriarchal Metochion, since 2013 it has become the St. Andrew’s Monastery of Stavropegic Monasteries.

Pier "Sparrow Hills"

After walking around the park, you can go down to the embankment and take a boat ride on the Moscow River. The Vorobyovy Gory pier is located on the embankment. How to get there from the city center? Just like the Sparrow Hills themselves. Best by metro. From the station of the same name, the walk to the cable car will take no more than 10 minutes.

In the warm season, river buses run from the Vorobyovy Gory pier, and a walk on them is a great pleasure. The route passes through the center of Moscow with a turn at Kotelnicheskaya embankment and a return arrival at Vorobyovy Gory.

The routes of boat trips are very diverse. They provide a good opportunity to see Moscow from a different perspective and take wonderful photographs of the Kremlin, Novodevichy and Novospassky monasteries and other sights of Moscow.

To the Neskuchny Garden

Several years ago, the Vorobyovy Gory reserve was annexed to culture and recreation named after. Gorky and Neskuchny Garden. The latter is the one that has been preserved from several noble estates that belonged to the Golitsyns, Orlovs and Trubetskoys. Together, all the parks form a single complex.

Neskuchny Garden has preserved many architectural monuments. Interesting is the house of Count Orlov (1796), the Stone Gazebo, a house with a rotunda near the Elizabeth Pond, as well as various bridges over ravines, for example, a stone one arch bridge in three flights.

You can get to Neskuchny Garden by first visiting Vorobyovy Gory. How to get there directly by metro? The nearest station is Oktyabrskaya-Koltsevaya. You can walk from it or take a trolleybus.

A walk through the Neskuchny Garden, as well as through the Sparrow Hills, will bring real pleasure and bring indelible impressions.

So, the destination of the trip is Moscow, Vorobyovy Gory. How to get there? The landmark is the southwestern part of the center of the Russian capital. Enjoy your trip everyone!

Vorobyovy Gory (Russia) - description, history, location. The exact address, phone, website. Tourist reviews, photos and videos.

Tours for May in Russia
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Anyone who wants to know Russia should look at Moscow from here.

A. P. Chekhov

There are not many places in the city that participate in the life of almost every resident. Wedding processions come here, artists and writers admire the panorama of the city, schoolchildren celebrate their graduation here, students relax here and skiers train... In a word, if the Kremlin is the heart of the capital, then Sparrow Hills is no less than its soul.

From the village to the cultural center

According to legend, the Sparrow Hills got their name from the name of the priest Sparrow who owned these territories, who parted with them in favor of the Grand Duchess Sofia Vitovtovna. From that moment until the 19th century, the Sparrow Hills were a favorite vacation spot for Moscow princes and tsars. In Soviet times, the Sparrow Hills were also not ignored: first, almost by accident, changing their name to Lenin Hills, and then choosing them as the location of the country’s first university.

During the existence of the USSR, Vorobyovy Gory was radically transformed. At the time the university was founded (1949), the wooded bank of the Moscow River was inhabited mainly by moose, wild boars and hares (which, by the way, students regularly saw back in the 80s). In 1953, when the university was completed, the design of the observation deck was also completed. From that moment on, the edge of the Sparrow Hills became a traditional place for national celebrations, and not just the residence of kings and princes.

What to see

It is better to start a walk along the Sparrow Hills from the Moscow State University building (from the Universitet metro station, 10 minutes on foot or 3 minutes by minibus). After walking along the Alley of Scientists, you will come to an observation deck from which Karamzin, Lermontov, Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, Gorky, Blok, Bulgakov admired the view, and although the writers of the past saw a completely different city, you will get no less pleasure. Clearly in front of you will be the domes and high-rise buildings of the capital, the picturesque bend of the Moscow River and the Luzhniki Stadium, located on the opposite bank. Arriving at the site in the evening, you can easily feel like the heroes of Bulgakov’s novel “The Master and Margarita” - this is where they set off on their mystical journey.

If the Kremlin is the heart of the capital, then Sparrow Hills is no less than its soul.

Next you will go to the Moscow River. Vorobyovy Gory is a nature conservation area where many plants rare for Moscow have been preserved. There are a lot of animals and birds here; the park has places where you can feed them. An ecological trail is organized on the territory, convenient for walking. Children will also find it interesting here; in the middle of the walk there is a children's playground waiting for them.

Valid all year round cable car, which can be used if you decide to return back to the observation deck or shorten the forest walk in favor of a sports one.

There is a wonderful walking area along the banks of the Moscow River. Here you can rent roller skates or a bicycle and ride along the river on good asphalt. On the bridge spanning the river there is the Vorobyovy Gory metro station. If you wish, you can continue moving up the river to Neskuchny Garden. In summer, such a walk can be done by river bus; its station is also called “Sparrow Hills”.

The park does not quiet down even in winter - there is a ski slope here. Sleigh rides are traditionally organized, and a cross-country skiing track is laid out in the park.