The most amazing lakes on the planet. The most unusual lakes in the world (7 photos) Unusual bodies of water

Lakes on Earth are bodies of water with a unique combination of animal and flora. However, there are also those that make scientists just shrug their shoulders: there are so many unsolved mysteries and mysteries in them. Many travelers and lovers of spectacular photographs dream of seeing the most unusual lakes in the world. This article will help you plan your research route. Or just once again be impressed by the richness of our planet.

Lake of Morning Glory

The facility is located in Yellowstone National Park in the United States of America. He is hot spring depth up to 2200 meters. The lake is interesting because it can change its color. It can be dark purple, pale turquoise and even green. This is the result of the population of the reservoir big amount various bacteria.

Lake Glory even has a changing mood: sometimes calm, sometimes raging, from which it can explode like a geyser. And the water in it is always very clean and transparent.

Tourists should not throw a coin into the lake as a souvenir, as this harms its ecosystem.

Lake Kliluk (Spotted Lake)

Kliluk is a natural wonder with the largest amount of minerals on the planet. This led to an interesting phenomenon - the appearance of unusual islands on its surface in the summer. The minerals become so hard that walking on them is absolutely safe. They acquire a certain color that changes every season.

The Indians consider the lake sacred for its healing properties and do not allow tourists to approach it. All that remains is to admire the reservoir from the side of the nearby highway and listen to the legends associated with it, one of which tells how, after long battles, the wounds of warriors of two warring tribes healed thanks to the waters of the lake. After this, they considered it pointless to inflict them on each other again and decided to make peace.

empty lake

Altai Lake seems to resist human intervention in its life with all its might. It is surprising that its water is absolutely harmless to living organisms and is suitable for drinking, however, repeated attempts to populate the Empty Lake with fish and plants have failed. All organisms died within a few days. Even off its shores there are no signs of animal or bird life. Russian and European chemists continue to solve the mystery of Empty Lake.

Asphalt Lake (Peach)

The lake is located on the island of Trinidad, but it is absolutely unsuitable for swimming, as it is natural asphalt coming from the crater mud volcano, although local residents in legends attribute the lake medicinal properties. Its scale is impressive: the area is 40 hectares, the depth reaches 75 m. There are even living organisms in the waters of Picha!

Bitumen in a lake is formed when oil comes out and is exposed to inert substances. Interestingly, the quality of such asphalt is no worse than that produced artificially. Off the coast of Peach Lake, work is constantly underway to extract this mineral. It produces approximately 150,000 tons each year. Then it is exported to the States, Britain, and China. Some streets in New York are also covered with bitumen born in this lake.

acid lake

The water of the Sicilian lake is very poisonous, which gave it the name “Lake of Death”. It consists of lead and sulfuric acid. Flora and fauna are out of the question! Contact with the water of this lake means instant death for any living creature. This property was used more than once by the mafia of Sicily when it was necessary to get rid of everyone who interfered with its activities.

Ink Lake

Lake Ink in Algeria has become an excellent source of income for the country. The amazing processes in it did not leave any life, but real ink for writing is produced here. Two rivers flow into this reservoir. One is rich in iron, and the other is rich in various organic compounds from peat bogs. This mixture led to the appearance of Ink Lake. Its product is used both in Algeria and in countries of Africa, the East and the Mediterranean.

Jellyfish Lake

The Republic of Palau is famous for Jellyfish Lake. Although its area is quite small, it is home to more than 25,000,000 jellyfish. They are absolutely harmless due to the fact that during the development of the species they lost the ability to sting. They do not have stinging cells. They have also adapted to increased toxicity at depths of 10 meters.

Interestingly, there are only three lakes with jellyfish in Palau. They are far from each other, but the process of transformation of this type of animal occurred simultaneously in all of them. Such synchronicity still remains a mystery to scientists.

Kelimutu Lakes

The Indonesian island of Flores attracts with colorful lakes. But it will not be possible to capture their beauty in one go, since the color of the water changes regularly. Sometimes they are black, sometimes red, then turquoise or green. This transformation is influenced by the mineral composition of the water. Of course, local residents could not leave the phenomenon without explanation, so they composed a number of legends. So, one of them says that after death there are old people in red water, young people in green water, and children in white water.

Loch Ness

Scotland is a country, every part of which is associated with some legend. Therefore, it is not surprising that Loch Ness is not deprived in this regard. Amazing nature adorns the reservoir, but it is not the only thing that attracts tourists here. The fascinating story of the Loch Ness Monster brought him the greatest popularity.

The huge monster in the lake began to be mentioned back in the days of the Roman legionnaires. In 1933, a new wave of interest in the unknown animal arose. Today there are several different opinions about its existence. And while scientists are proving their theories, bicycle and walking routes.

Gippsland Lake

Recent sightings by tourists and discoveries by scientists have made the Australian lake popular throughout the world. Previously, people came to him only on the occasion of a visit to the Kroajingolong National Park, where there are luxurious eucalyptus trees, sandy beaches And amazing lakes. But now one of them - Gippsland - is famous for its blue neon glow. The reason for such a rare natural bioluminescent was a special type of algae that began to grow in the lake just a few years ago.

Boiling Lake

The seething waters of Boiling Lake are located on the island of Dominica. It is the second largest in the world in terms of area. However, you cannot dive into the hot spring, because in the coldest part the water temperature reaches 90 degrees. And the central part is even impossible to explore, since it is constantly in a state of boiling. The area around the lake is covered with clouds of vapor, behind which only the sound of boiling water can be heard.

Laguna Colorado

Bolivia's Laguna Colorado is another lake that debunks the stereotype that all lakes are blue. The water in it is blood red. The reason for this was pigmented sediments on the bottom and a large number of red algae. And islands appear on the surface of the lake. They are formed by sodium tetraborate, the basis of household cleaning products. Pink flamingos often walk along the shores of Laguna Colorado, cutting through the red surface of the lake and posing for impressionable tourists.

Plitvice Lakes

Plitvice Lakes are the pride of the National Park in Croatia. They are a complex of 16 reservoirs, which are connected to each other by caves and waterfalls. Each lake is surrounded by thin natural travertine dams. They appeared as a result of many years of decomposition of various organisms (lichens, bacteria, algae). The dams increase every year by only 1 cm. Because of this, the lakes are in a very vulnerable position.

Lake Nyos

Calling Neuse Lake a “killer lake” would not be wrong. Due to a carbonic acid explosion in the lake at the end of the 20th century, 1,700 people and 3,500 animals in nearby villages died. They suffocated from carbon dioxide. Never before a natural phenomenon did not cause such devastating damage. If a crack appears at the bottom of the News again, then another disaster will not be avoided.

Aral Sea

It was once one of the largest lakes on the planet. But now the Aral Sea has turned into an almost completely drained desert area. It’s hard to believe, but before, huge ships plied the waters of the lake. Now all that remains of them are rusty skeletons. What remains of the sea is only 10% of its former area. It is also associated with one of the largest environmental disasters on the planet, as a result of which fisheries cannot develop and the ecosystem is empty.

Lake Don Juan

Its name has nothing to do with the hero of the novels of the same name. It is made up of the names of two discoverers of the lake. They found it in the vastness of cold Antarctica. Don Juan is recognized as the saltiest body of water on Earth. More than 40% salt in the lake will never allow it to freeze.

Dead Sea

The Dead Sea is known not only for its high levels of salt, which is why there is no life in the lake. The “Sea of Salt” is also one of the deepest on Earth. It also wins the “nomination” of the lowest location on the planet relative to sea level (- 415 m).

You won't be able to physically swim in the lake, but you can enjoy drifting on the surface of the sea. The climate around the reservoir contributed to the fact that the most ancient biblical manuscripts were preserved in nearby caves.

Lake Balkhash

Salt and fresh water find harmony in the vastness of the Kazakh Lake Balkhash. It's amazing how two bodies of water can exist within one body of water. different types water! This balance is maintained by the land separating it on the surface, which is 3.5 km wide and 6 m deep. You need to have time to enjoy your vacation on its shores, since Balkhash is predicted to suffer the same fate as the Aral Sea.

Crater Lake

Crater (United States of America, Oregon) boasts the most crystal clear water on the planet. Its age is more than 7,700 years!

Lake Baikal

Largest stock fresh water concentrated in Lake Baikal in Russia. It makes up 20% of the world's oceans.

The lake is tens of millions of years old, but representatives of ancient life forms continue to be found in it. More than 1000 species of living organisms of Baikal are unique and do not live anywhere else on Earth. It also holds the title of the deepest lake and the second largest lake. The water there is very clean. The surrounding area of the lake is protected as a UNESCO heritage site.

Lake Hillier

The water body is located in Esperanza, in Western Australia. The eucalyptus grove surrounding the lake and the pigment produced by the organisms inhabiting it create the effect rose water.

Peyto Lake in Alberta (Canada)

The reservoir is one of the main attractions of Canadian Rocky Mountains who are recognized as the most beautiful mountain ranges on the planet. Best views on Peyto open in the summer. During this period, the melting of the glacier caps begins.

The lake became famous due to its unusual shape in the form of the head of a large wolf and its amazing color. Melting glaciers feed Peyto, carrying mountain flour from glaciers into it and coloring the water turquoise, as if diluted with white milk.

Lake Abraham

In the Canadian city of Alberta there is an amazing Abraham Pond. And although he is not a creation of nature, but human hands, the lake fits perfectly into the surrounding landscape. The unique look of this place is given by bubbles frozen under the top layer of ice located on the surface of the reservoir.

Upper Lake

In the United States of America there is a lake that can easily be confused with the ocean. Huge waves form on it, which open up opportunities for surfing. Closer to the northern part Lake Superior waves can grow up to 10 meters!

Lake Natron

The list of the most unusual lakes in the world closes with a very toxic and deadly lake located in Tanzania. It will contain a large amount of ash and ash, which fall into it from nearby volcanoes. Because of this, Lake Natron is capable of calcifying all living things that enter its waters. Fossilized birds and bats regularly appear along its shores. Most likely, due to the ideal reflective surface of the lake, animals immediately plunge into it irrevocably.

There are a great many lakes, large and small, on planet Earth, and you can tell something interesting about each of them. One unusual story origin, another has water that is unique in composition and lives fish that are not found anywhere else, the next has the most great depth– the list goes on and on. Such an amazing lake will probably be found in your region - you just need to be curious.

Amazing and unusual lakes in Russia

If you look at the map of Russia, there are more than two million blue lake dots on it. Each blue dot is a body of water created by nature for a specific purpose. Among them there are unremarkable lakes, but there are unusual and strange ones that surprise and make you think about the diversity of manifestations of Nature on Earth.

Shaitan

There are historical and cultural monuments, and there are those created by nature. One such monument is located near the city of Urzhum in Kirov region– amazing karst lake Shaitan.

The name of the lake “Shaitan (devil, demon, devil)” is associated with its natural features, for which there was no explanation before and were associated with manifestations of evil spirits. Emissions of water, as local residents believed, occur when the evil spirit living at the bottom of the lake becomes angry. They didn’t swim in the lake, didn’t fish – they were afraid.

If you look at the lake from above, it looks like an oval with almost smooth shores, the dimensions of which are 240x180 m. The area of the water surface is about 2 hectares. Around the lake there are dense, sometimes impenetrable forests. You can get there only on foot - roads and hiking trails No.

There is a scientific explanation for the processes occurring there. As a result of the washing out of rocks, a void was formed in the thickness of the earth, the roof of which then collapsed, creating a kind of funnel (depth from 12 to 25 m) filled with water. Its level is maintained by groundwater and precipitation. In the central part of the reservoir there are two vertical wells communicating with the underground layer of water.

Their holes are periodically clogged with silt, which is knocked out by the pressure of the lower layer of water. As a result, fountains form on the surface of the lake; their height sometimes reaches 10 m. Such water columns are not observed so often. The presence of the wells was discovered in 2008, when a diver sank to the bottom. The water temperature in the lower layers is kept within +7 °C.

Another amazing attraction is the small islands floating on the surface of the lake, covered with vegetation. It turns out that they appear as a result of rising water levels, during which pieces of the swampy shore break off and drift until they wash ashore. Daredevils even take rest breaks on them, since some islands are quite large and can support several people.

Beautiful nature and the desire to get acquainted with the unique lake attract lovers of everything unusual here. In the gazebo on the shore there is a book of reviews, the entries in which are constantly updated.

Another amazing creation of nature is located in the vicinity of Nalchik (Kabardino-Balkaria) - these are five karst lakes, which are called Blue. The most unique and interesting is Lake Tserik-Kol. People come here not to swim or fish, but to admire the extraordinary beautiful landscape and emerald-colored water.

Hydrogen sulfide gives the water its emerald color; its smell can be felt near the lake. Because of this there are no fish here, but animal world represented only by the crustacean Gammarus. A representative of the plant world is the simplest algae.

The dimensions of the reservoir are small - 230x130 m, depth is 279 m - this is the deepest karst lake in Russia. There are suggestions that the research result is not final, and the depth is much greater.

The lake has no tributaries; one river flows out of it, carrying large volumes of water annually, but the water level is constant - it is maintained by underground rivers. The water temperature is the same throughout the year - about +9 ° C, so it does not heat up in summer and does not freeze in winter.

Unexplored voids and caves at the bottom of the unusual lake attract divers, but no one has dared to go down there yet. Like everything that is not fully explored, the history of the lake is overgrown with legends. They say that at the bottom lies the brave cavalry of Tamerlane, along with all the looted treasures, several Nazi tanks and a truck loaded with port wine. So far, only a truck and a box of port wine have been found. Everything else awaits the conquerors of the water column.

Distant cold tundra Kola Peninsula, mountainous terrain, mysticism and legends, amazing, unique, unusual - all this has to do with Seydozero, located at an altitude of 189 m above sea level in the area of the villages of Lovozero and Revda.

The lake is named so because of the sacred stones (seida), where, as the Sami believe, the spirits of deceased shamans move. There are many such stones around Seydozero and Lovozero - they are stacked in pyramids or in the shape of a mushroom on a stem.

When viewed from above, the lake resembles an elongated oval 8 km long and 2.5 to 1.5 km wide, hidden between mountains that protect it from cold winds from the north. The current microclimate is favorable for aquatic inhabitants, rare species of animals and plants that are found only here.

An unusual body of water attracts scientists, ufologists, historians archaeological finds, myths and legends that are associated with the history of the region. There is an assumption that in the vicinity of Seydozero there was ancient civilization Hyperborea and the proof of its existence is a city underground or in the depths of a lake.

Rock paintings, destroyed ancient buildings, stones in the shape of even rectangles, wells under water going deep into the mountains indirectly confirm this assumption. In the lake valley, instruments recorded a huge void, which may also testify in favor of the hypothesis of an ancient highly developed civilization.

Seliger

Seliger or Ostashkovskoye Lake on the territory of the Tver and Novgorod regions is not a lake in the full sense of the word, but a system of reservoirs connected by channels. They were formed as a result of the collapse of glaciers, so the entire chain stretches from north to south for 100 km and occupies a huge area of 260 km². Some lakes have their own names, for example, Vyasso, Svyatitsa, Krugloe, Svetloe, Dolgoe, etc.

Unique beautiful lake surrounded by coniferous and deciduous forests, there are no large industrial enterprises in the area, so the air here is clean and has its own smell. The area where the reservoir is located is rich historical events and there are many interesting places to visit in the area: old City Ostashkov, Nilovo-Stolbenskaya Hermitage (monastery) on Stolbny Island, Znamensky convent, Catherine's Church in the village. Rakhmanovo, Church of the Nativity of John the Baptist made of wood (built in 1694, its height is 45 m). Nature, history, the opportunity to enjoy a holiday in beautiful place, great fishing - all this has made the lake famous all over the world.

Interesting facts about Seliger:

The lake’s waters are replenished by 110 rivers and streams, and one river flows out: Selizharovka;
there are more than 160 islands, small and large;
the coastline (its length is 500 km) is highly indented - 24 large reaches are known;
the water is clean and transparent - at a depth of up to 5 m the bottom is clearly visible;
in writings of the XII-XIII centuries. the lake is mentioned under the name Sereger;
About 30 species of fish are known to live in the lake;
Every year (since 2005) the Seliger youth forum is held near the lake.

Unusual and strange lakes of the world

Among the variety of bodies of water on the planet, there are unusual and strange lakes, the features of which science has tried to explain. They attract the attention of tourists and lovers of everything mysterious and incomprehensible from all over the world.

In the vicinity of Dakar (Senegal) there is an unusual pink lake - Retba. It is small in area - only 3 km², depth - no more than 3 m. Once it was a lagoon, connected to the ocean waters by a narrow channel, which gradually filled with sand. Now it is an independent body of salt water.

The pink color of the water is explained simply - cyanobacteria live in it, existing on Earth for more than 3.5 billion years. There are no other representatives of organic life in salt water. The color may change depending on the time of day and wind direction.

The water in the lake is so salty that if you stay in it for more than 10 minutes you can get serious burns. Its salinity is 1.5 times higher than the concentration of salt in the Dead Sea - 1000 ml of water contains 380 g of salt. It is impossible to drown there - the water pushes out any body.

Previously, the depth of the lake was shallower, and the water only reached the knees of salt miners; now salt can be mined from a boat or while standing up to your neck in water. The increase in water level is associated with the large scale of salt production - 25 thousand tons annually. To get salt, you have to break the blocks at the bottom and stay in the water for quite a long time. To protect the skin from burns, rub it with shea butter. Salt is exported to all countries of the world.

Inkwell - lake (Inklake)

Algeria is known for its strange and the only lake in a world whose water can be used to write like ink - the Ink Lake (Black Eye). Its properties are determined by the composition of the water of the inflowing rivers - one contains a large amount of organic compounds from swampy peatlands, the other contains iron salts. Their combination leads to the formation of a composition that “works” like ink.

There is no life in thick inky water, it is poisonous - its fumes are unsafe for health. Residents of surrounding villages pour the “ink” into small containers and sell it. There is demand, business is booming.

On the island of Flores (Indonesia) there is the world famous volcano Kelimutu, last eruption which happened in 1968. He became popular place visited by tourists from all over the world who come to admire the unusual and strange lakes on its top.

There are three lakes, they were formed in the craters of the volcano. Gradually, the depressions filled with water, and it was different in all three reservoirs - reddish, with a tinge of turquoise, sometimes black, green or brown.

Compounds of minerals and gases color water. Iron + hydrogen sulfide – reddish color, and sulfuric or hydrochloric acid in large quantities give a greenish color. Residents of nearby villages gave each lake a name. There is a Lake of Old Men, a Lake of Girls and Boys, a Lake of Evil Spirits (enchanted lake).

To see all three bodies of water, you need to climb observation deck. They are especially interesting at sunrise and sunset - the surroundings are full of mystery and enigma.

Red Lake – Colorado Lagoon (Red Lagoon)

An unusual and unique lake with salty red water is Laguna Colorado (Bolivia), which is in the Eduardo Avaroa National Park, 10 km from the Chilean border.

Colonies of certain types of bacteria and mineral salts dissolved in water give color to water. Its color depends on the ambient temperature and precipitation.

The lake is also unique due to its location - it is located in the mountains at an altitude of 4278 m above sea level. Its dimensions are 9.5x10.5 km, area is 60 km². Interestingly, you can walk through the entire lake, since its depth is from 35 to 50 cm. Small white islands consisting of the mineral borax are scattered across the entire surface of the lake. The contrast between the water and the islands creates surreal pictures that can be seen during sunrise and sunset. Tourists from all over the world are attracted not only by the strange coloring of the lake, but also by the opportunity to see hundreds of James's flamingos, as well as Chilean and Andean flamingos.

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The vast majority of lakes are not only sources of fresh water, but also interesting places visits for tourists and travelers. We will present here nine of the most original lakes in the world, and tell you why exactly they are amazing and why they are worth visiting.

(10 photos of amazing lakes)

No lakes in the world deeper than Baikal! It is located in Russian Federation in the south of Eastern Siberia. Resembling with its outlines a nascent new moon, the lake stretches, if you look at the map, from northeast to southwest. Its greatest depth is 1642 meters.
There is no purer water in the world than in Lake Baikal! It is a huge natural reservoir storing 20 percent of the world's and 90 percent of Russia's fresh water reserves. 336 rivers and streams carry their waters to Baikal, and the Selenga River brings half of all the water entering the lake. And the Angara is the only river flowing from Lake Baikal. The water from the lake is amazing and unique. It is absolutely transparent, clean and rich in oxygen. There are even seals in it. Baikal water was considered healing, and various diseases were treated with it.

There are no mountain lakes in the world with more fresh water reserves than Titicaca! It is located on the border of the South American countries of Bolivia and Peru.
From an airplane, the lake looks like a sea, and from the shore it partly resembles a vast marshy swamp overgrown with reeds, which local residents have adapted for the construction of their homes and habitat islands, making clothes, hats, bags and other things. Local legend states that in time immemorial The Aymara Indians, crossing Titicaca in their pirogues, entered the territory of the Incas. These peoples failed to get along, but the proud Aymara did not even think of returning - they decided to stay and live here, sailing on the lake. Since then they have lived on the reed raft islands.

Cheongji is unique in its volcanic origin. This is the highest crater lake. It is located on the border of the People's Republic of China and North Korea at an altitude of 2189 meters, which is why it is called the “Heavenly Lake”.
Cheongji is surrounded by mountains with winding paths, which can even be traveled on horseback. There are a number of North Korean legends about the lake here. Once upon a time, Hwanun came down from the sky to its shores, whose son became the founder of the Korean state of Gojoseon. The second most popular myth is the legend of Kim Jong Il: lakeside residents seriously assure visitors that the son of Kim Il Sung, the founder of the DPRK, was born on the shores of this lake.

The Crater, like our Baikal, is one of the clearest lakes in the world. It is located in the USA.
You can get there by excursion bus departing from Ashland, or by private vehicle. The distance to the Crater is 53 kilometers. It is advisable to keep in mind that the road around the lake opens at the end of spring and closes for the winter in October. Driving on it gives true pleasure from the opening amazing lake landscape. The Klamath Indians consider it sacred. Until the mid-19th century, they kept the location of the Crater secret, preventing white-skinned explorers from approaching it. It was not until 1853 that John Wesley Hillman became the first white person to visit the lake. He gave it the name "Deep" blue Lake" US President Theodore Roosevelt declared the area surrounding the Crater a national park in 1902. The main attractions of the lake are a small volcanic island called “Koldovskoy”, and “Lake Old Man” - a nine-meter log floating upright in the water for over a hundred years.

Nakuru is a lake located 140 kilometers from the capital of Kenya, Nairobi (Africa).
It is densely populated by small flamingos. Tens, if not hundreds of thousands of birds, taking off and landing, form a continuous pink blanket of various shades. Flamingos are not alone on Nakuru. In addition to them, there are many ducks, cormorants, pelicans, herons, black terns - in total about four hundred species of birds. The lake is surrounded by the same name national park. On the way to the water, a tourist can meet zebras, hippos, giraffes, antelopes, lions, leopards and cheetahs.

A unique lake consisting of countless small lakes. Kliluk is located in Canada (North America).
In the summer, almost all the water in it evaporates, and sedimentary minerals harden and create “paths” between 365 irregular honeycomb lakes, thanks to which the lake received the name “Spotted Lake.” It is also unique that there are no traces of human activity nearby - not a single souvenir shop, not to mention hotels. For twenty years, local residents protected Kliluk and its surroundings from the encroachments of businessmen, preserving them in their original form, and not in vain. They completely bought the territory and made it a protected area in 2001.

Jiuzhaigou is an unfrozen “Lake of Five Colors” in China (Asia).
It would seem that what is surprising here? The surface of the lake is free of ice all year round, although there is not one in it thermal spring. The bottom of the reservoir is covered with driftwood, and in general, the water in the lake should be cloudy, but again, for a still unknown reason, it remains transparent and clean. Hundreds daily tourist buses They take travelers along a route along intricately curved lakes and thundering waterfalls, surrounded by thickets of bamboo.

Peach Lake looks like an ordinary polluted lake. It is located in Caribbean. States - Trinidad and Tobago.
The uniqueness is that the water in the lake is saturated with liquid natural asphalt. It is estimated that there are about six million tons of it here, which will last for another four hundred years. By the way, the liquid composition of Peach Lake is not just thick, smoking asphalt. There are quite a few places in it to...swim. Therefore, almost 20,000 people come here every year. There is also a camp site on the shore.

Located in Australia, Recherche archipelago. This is a unique pink pond, the likes of which are not found anywhere in the world.
Can you imagine the water being pink? Scientists are still scratching their heads to this day as to why the lake water is so strangely tinted. At first it was assumed that algae was to blame, but water samples showed that this was not the reason: there was not a single algae in it that initiated the pink color. The lake is bordered by a belt of white salt and an evergreen eucalyptus forest. There is one more “feature” of this reservoir - all Hiller’s photographs were taken from a bird’s eye view. Tourist visits to Middle Island, where this lake turns pink, are prohibited.

HD video of Flamingos on Lake Nakuru

Nature on planet Earth is truly unique. A colossal number of places scattered around the world are stunning in their beauty. There are thousands of magical lakes in the world, with their own legends, intricate shapes, bewitching external features. Lakes are a diverse palette of the planet, creating, together with the surrounding nature, unheard of beauty. The rarity and incredible beauty of such places attracts crowds of tourists.

Unusual lakes are becoming business cards and the sights of the countries in which they are located. For tourism lovers, we offer the top 5 most unusual lakes in the world.

IN national park Yellowstone is located at the familiar “Morning Glory Lake.” The special shape of the hot lake resembles a horn or a pipe, its depth is about 2.5 meters. It can change its color range from dark purple to light turquoise. The color change depends on climatic conditions and organisms growing in water. The behavior of this lake is also extremely unpredictable: sometimes it can be found in a seething state, sometimes in a calm state.

The average water temperature is about 55–65 degrees at the surface, which forms an excellent breeding ground for all kinds of microorganisms. It impresses with its colorful palette and capricious character.

The unremarkable lake, at first glance, is located in Altai. If you look closely into the water, you cannot see a single plant or fish. The unusualness of this freshwater lake is that the bottom is completely empty. Not a single living creature survives in it. After a series of chemical analyses, scientists were unable to find an explanation. The analyzes were similar to the results of studies of ordinary lakes, which have their own ecosystem. Attempts were made to introduce a school of fish and plants into the lake. But all living things died in less than a week. Magic, and that's all!

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Another unique lake located on the border of three countries: Chile, Bolivia and Argentina. Red Lagoon has large area approximately 60 sq. meters, but a very small depth of up to 40 cm. It received this name because of the color of the water. The waters of this lake are the color of blood. The rich red-burgundy shades are explained by the presence of mineral rocks and several types of algae, which in the process of life produce a blood-red pigment. The color of the red lagoon, depending on climatic conditions, can transform from rich red to purple. About 200 migratory birds find refuge on the lake; most often you can come across the rarest species of flamingo. A very mesmerizing sight!

This reservoir is one of the most amazing places on the ground. The lake is up to 50 meters deep and has an area of 58 square meters. meters. It is home to several million jellyfish of two species: moon and golden. Jellyfish sizes range from palm-sized to gigantic. This phenomenon attracts crowds of tourists. But the lake is fraught with some dangers for young divers. The fact is that the upper part of the lake, up to 15 meters, is not dangerous for tourists, but at lower depths the water already contains a high concentration of ammonia and phosphates. Being in such water is dangerous for serious poisoning by chemicals through the skin. At a depth below 20 meters, only bacteria live. Jellyfish in this lake are the only species that have lost the ability to sting due to lack of danger.

What else does our mysterious and beautiful nature? How many interesting bodies of water, birds and animals there are on our Earth. And I would like to tell you about the 4 most unusual lakes on Earth. Who would have thought that on our native Earth will there be an asphalt lake? And it turns out there is even such a thing.

Asphalt Lake

Trinidat Island became famous only because in its central part there is a real asphalt lake. Magnificent asphalt! Of course, you can’t go into the lake and take a dip, but it is located in the crater of a former mud volcano, its depth is... 90 meters (!), and its area is 46 hectares. Emerging from the bowels of the earth through a volcano, oil lying at great depths loses all its volatile substances under the influence of evaporation and turns into asphalt. All this happens in the center of the lake basin. The place where more and more new layers of liquid asphalt appear is called “Mother Lake”. It is thanks to him that the Trinidad lake retains its reserves, despite the fact that every year up to 150 thousand tons of asphalt are extracted from it, which is used for construction needs. The bulk of it is exported to the USA, England and China. During the development of the lake, more than 5 million tons of asphalt were extracted, while the level of the miracle lake dropped by only half a meter! Any object that falls on the surface of the lake disappears into the black abyss. Scientists who researched coastal depths"reservoir", they discovered a whole cemetery of prehistoric animals. Including the skeletons of mastodons, extinct during the Ice Age, which lived in this region. There are also deposits of valuable resin in the Dead Sea, famous for its salt reserves. The whole world knows about the extreme salinity of its water, in which it is impossible to drown. However, only specialists know about the deposits of the rare resin. Extraction of this unique substance from waters Dead Sea has been going on since ancient times. Resin is used in a wide variety of fields: medicine, for road construction, coating ship hulls, and in the chemical industry.

Ink Lake

This unusual lake is located in Algeria, near the city of Sidi Bel Abbess. The lake is filled with ink. There are no fish or plants in the lake, since the poisonous dark blue ink is only suitable for writing with! Until recently, people could not understand how such an unusual substance ended up in the reservoir. Scientists, having carried out relevant research and analysis, came to the conclusion: it’s all about the composition of the water of two small rivers flowing into this mysterious lake. One of them contains simply a huge amount of dissolved iron salts, the other contains all kinds of organic compounds from peat bogs located in the river valley. Merging together into a lake basin, the streams interact with each other, replenishing the amount of wonderful ink. Locals They relate to this miracle differently: some consider it a devilish obsession; others, on the contrary, benefit from it. The ink is sold not only in stores in Algeria, but also in Africa, the Mediterranean countries, and the Near and Middle East.

empty lake

But the mystery of the Russian Empty Lake, located in Altai, has not yet been revealed. All the reservoirs around are teeming with fish and lake game, but in Pustoy there is not a blade of grass, not a fry, not a bird on the shore, and this despite the fact that rivers flow from the fish lakes and flow into Pustoy. Researchers have tried dozens of times to populate mysterious lake local aquatic fauna and flora, giving preference to the most unpretentious species. However, all the experiments ended the same way: the fish and other living creatures, after a day or two, died, the vegetation rotted. The empty remained empty. But what is most surprising is that chemists, who have repeatedly analyzed water for the content of toxic substances, have proven that the water is absolutely non-toxic, suitable for consumption, and even... resembles champagne thanks to the smallest bubbles of harmless natural gas. The water of the lake was studied by experts from Germany, the USA, Belgium and Britain, and no one until now could explain or at least offer a plausible hypothesis about the phenomenon of this amazing reservoir. Will this mystery be solved in the foreseeable future? Alas, experts shrug their shoulders vaguely.

acid lake

But still, the most “dead” sea on planet Earth is the ill-fated Lake of Death - a large body of water located in Sicily. Its shores and waters are devoid of any vegetation and living creatures; even birds do not fly over the lead-gray water. Swimming in it is deadly. Any living creature that falls into the water of this terrible lake dies instantly. A person who dips his hand into the water for a second watches in horror as it turns red, becomes covered in blisters, the skin peels off, revealing bloody bones, bursting veins and blood vessels. But the fact is that water contains... sulfuric acid in huge concentrations. Very dangerous studies conducted by scientists in 1999 led to a stunning conclusion: concentrated sulfuric acid is released into the lake from two sources located at its bottom. It is not surprising that from time immemorial the Sicilian mafia hid their victims in these deadly waters: an hour - and a person does not even have teeth left.