Shenzhen population. Shenzhen: from A to Z. Media

Next to Hong Kong, its population is growing very quickly and today amounts to more than 10 million people. The city is developing dynamically and is a major economic center of the entire region.

Shenzhen is famous for its excellent infrastructure, beautiful modern architecture, many interesting theme parks, exhibitions, galleries, etc. Most of Apple's products are manufactured here. We have our own Electronics Market.

Despite the fact that Shenzhen is primarily an industrial city, beach and sightseeing tourism is widely developed here. At the same time, the tourism industry continues to develop every year.

Tens of millions of tourists from all over the world come here every year. They are attracted to locals seaside resorts, many ancient and modern attractions and a large number of festivals, fairs and exhibitions.

The most modern hotels have been built here, incl. skyscrapers with five stars. Several hundred travel agencies are involved in international and domestic Chinese tourism, employing thousands of licensed tour guides.

Story

Shenzhen was founded almost 40 years ago, but various settlements have existed in its place since the 4th century. In those distant times, a tribe of fishermen lived here, which was later colonized by the Chinese.

During the Han Dynasty, there was an imperial salt industry here, as well as tea and spices. Chronicles of the 8th century indicate that during the Tang Dynasty, there were developed trade routes on the site of the future Shenzhen.

At the end of the 14th century during the Ming era, a powerful fortification structure was erected here, and the main naval base. And in the 19th century, this territory came under the control of the British colonialists.

At the beginning of the 20th century there was an uprising, and then the communists came here. During World War II there was a very powerful underground movement against the Japanese occupiers. And during the Cultural Revolution, this county suffered greatly.

Geography

The city is located in the delta Pearl River, in the south it borders on the Shenzhen River with Hong Kong, and in the north with the capital of the county, Guangzhou. The area of ​​Shenzhen, according to various sources, is about 2,000 square meters. km.

Climate

Shenzhen has a hot and humid subtropical climate. In winter there is practically no frost here due to the proximity of the South China Sea, and in mid-spring the rainy season begins, which ends only in October.

The most comfortable time to visit this city is October, November and December, when the weather is dry and cool, very similar to Indian summer. Middle zone Russia: sun and about +19C.

Beaches

The most popular beaches are located in the eastern part of the city near the local seaside resorts:

Dameisha,

Xiaomeisha,

Sichon,

Dunchon,

Nanao, etc.

Attractions

It is worth noting that during the construction process modern city Most of the ancient sights and monuments were destroyed. Today, the viewer is presented with reconstructions or remakes.

There are several historical monuments era of the Ming and Qing dynasties. The fortress walls, the Guandi Temple, some fortifications, the residence of officials, etc. are well preserved.

This is only a small fragment of a giant fortress wall located near the coastal areas of Shenzhen. The wall was almost completely destroyed by British troops during the Opium Wars.

This temple was built during the Ming era in the early 15th century in response to the rescue of a navy during a storm and is dedicated to the goddess of the sea from Chinese mythology. Later it was reconstructed many times, and today it is a museum and a functioning temple.

Tomb of Emperor Yun Sun Gyeong

It is believed that it is here that the Emperor of the Song Dynasty, who was killed in the second half of the 13th century, is buried. The tomb was abandoned for a long time, and only in the early 80s of the last century was it reconstructed.

It was built at the end of the 14th century during the Qing Empire and served as good protection against Japanese corsairs and British colonialists. The walls and gates of the fortress, as well as the house where the commandant lived, are well preserved.

Hakka village

This fortified settlement was built in the 15th century by the Hakka ethnic group, living in southern China and other countries South-East Asia. Today it is not only a well-preserved complex of buildings, but also a museum of the history of this people.

Tourists can also visit many scientific, historical and art museums, art galleries, theaters, concert halls, the national opera and many other art centers in Shenzhen.

Parks

With the development of housing and industrial construction in the city, natural forests were cut down. Therefore, the main vegetation today is concentrated in forest and city parks, of which there are more than twenty.

Shenzhen's parks are considered one of the most visited attractions in this city. This is due to their beauty, convenience and accessibility for tourists and city residents.

1) opened in 1994 and is famous for the fact that on its territory there are more than 130 small copies of many famous ancient architectural landmarks from around the world.

The main attraction in this park is the Eiffel Tower. Also here you can see the Royal Palace of Thailand, the Taj Mahal from India, temple complex Hampi, Kuwait Towers, Sydney Opera theatre etc.

In addition, you can visit the following parks in Shenzhen:

Folk Village "Magnificent China"

Happy Valley Park

A park " Sea World Shekou",

City Minsk World Park,

A park " Eastern city overseas Chinese"

Wutongshan National Park,

Lianhuashan Park,

Shenzhen Safari Park,

Zhongshan Park,

Yantaishan Park et al.

Transport

Shenzhen - large transport node in southern China. Here is one of the largest ports in the country, where ferries and ships carrying passengers to Hong Kong, Guangzhou and surrounding cities operate, and more than 150 container companies operate.

Shenzhen International Airport is called Bao'an, it opened in the early 90s of the last century, today it serves tens of millions of passengers every year, is connected by buses and ferries.

Today, high-speed railways. One of them is between Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the second will soon be completed in Hong Kong. Many railway roads connect the city's attractions.

Also in China, the construction of high-speed highways and ordinary roads is on a large scale. There is a lively bus service Taxi services are widely available in the city and beyond.

But the most popular here is the relatively young one, which was opened in 2004. Today it continues to expand, serving more and more passengers, and new lines are being built.

Visas

Russians use a tourist visa, a business visa and a multi-visa to enter Russia. All of them are very convenient to design, receive and use, which is why they are popular among travelers from all over the world.

A tourist visa can be used for holidays, medical treatment and shopping in China. A single-entry visa is valid for a month and is valid for three months. With a double-entry visa you can visit China twice a month within three months.

A tourist visa can be issued at the Chinese Embassy in Moscow, consulate, visa center or travel agency. In the future, you can simply extend it in China if you accidentally overdue it.

A business visa is valid for one, two or three months. To receive it, you need to provide an invitation from a Chinese business partner. A multiple visa is a variant of a business visa, but for a longer period.

Who is the resort intended for: pros and cons

Holidays and treatment in China and, in particular, Shenzhen are famous for their relative cheapness. The tourist services provided here are available to almost any Russian. There are also services of very class and value.

Important information

The Russian Embassy in China is located at:

In Russian

100600 Beijing, st. Dongzhimen Beizhongjie, 4.

Today Shenzhen is popular. This is one of the largest and most modern cities in China, a metropolis with a population of over 10 million inhabitants. In 2011, the World Summer Universiade was held here. Shenzhen is China's "silicon valley", one of the largest centers of the electronics and electrical industry. Most of iPhones and iPads are manufactured here. And it’s hard to believe that just three decades ago in this place there was only a fishing village with a population of 30 thousand people.

Shenzhen owes its birth to the father of the Chinese economic miracle, the great architect of Chinese economic reforms, Deng Xiaoping. He did not wait for the British colony to return to the bosom of China (Comrade Deng did not live only a year before this joyful and historical event) and decided to build his own. And not just anywhere, but right on the border with the British colony. However, this was not done for ideological or political reasons. Shenzhen grew not so much with Chinese money, but with Hong Kong money. But more on that later.

And Deng Xiaoping is remembered and honored in Shenzhen. Posters with his image can be found everywhere, and in Lianhuashan Park there is a monument to Deng.

To the border by metro

We were traveling to Shenzhen from Hong Kong. This border crossing is the most unusual in my life. You can get to Shenzhen by... the regular MTR metro. You get to the Lo Wu station, enter the station building and there it is - the border with China. First, we went through Hong Kong border control without any problems, then through the hall through Duty stores Free moved to Chinese territory. A stamp in the passport and we are in the Middle Kingdom. We went out into the street and found ourselves in the China that is familiar to us - with chaos and dirt. Although Shenzhen is considered a showcase of China. However, I only saw garbage at the station. The city itself turned out to be very clean.

The China-Hong Kong border is probably one of the busiest in the world. Every day about 20 thousand people cross it in both directions. Vehicle. And every year, about 150 million people pass through various border points (there are six checkpoints on the border in total)!

Apple: Made in Shenzhen

As mentioned above, the rapid development of Shenzhen was started by the then leader of the People's Republic of China, Deng Xiaoping, who chose it as the location of one of the special economic zones as part of the new course of market reforms in China. Shenzhen is one of the first SEZs in China along with Zhuhai, Shantou and the port of Xiamen in Fujian province.

Initially, in January 1979, the Chinese state-owned company China Merchants, in order to attract Hong Kong businessmen, created an industrial zone in Shekou (Nanshan), and in March 1980, the central authorities officially approved the creation of the Shenzhen SEZ.

Thanks to large-scale foreign and government investments, in a fairly short period of time the city has become a major industrial, financial and transport center of the economic region of the Pearl River Delta and the entire country as a whole. From 1980 to 1999, Shenzhen's gross product growth averaged 31%, with exports increasing at an average of 42% per year. The first China Fair was held in Shenzhen in October 1999. high technology, which has since become an annual event.

Today Shenzhen is one of the most dynamically developing cities in China, the largest among Chinese cities in terms of export volume. This is also a kind of gateway for attracting investment and new technologies to the country. The vast area north of Shenzhen is home to one of the world's most efficient and active superfactories, producing absolutely everything. More than 30% of all branded clothing in the world, almost all Apple products, are manufactured here.

City for people

Shenzhen is certainly impressive. First of all, the number of skyscrapers. Shenzhen is one of the ten cities in the world with the largest number of skyscrapers. In 2011, the 100-story skyscraper “Kingkey 100” with a height of 442 m was commissioned. But this, as they say, is not the limit. The city is building a complex of buildings at the Pingan International Finance Center, which will include a 115-story tower with a height of 648 meters and a 66-story tower with a height of 307 meters, as well as the 85-story East Pacific Center with a height of 306 meters. Construction should be completed in 2015, after which the building should become the tallest in China, surpassing the Shanghai Tower, and the second tallest in the world until the construction of the India Tower in Mumbai after 2016.

However, unlike Hong Kong, in Shenzhen the skyscrapers do not press on you. There is no feeling that you are in a concrete jungle. And in general, a person feels comfortable and good here. The city is surrounded by greenery, there are many squares and parks. The streets are clean here good roads, public transport works like clockwork, there is no crime. It is no coincidence that Shenzhen is included in the list of the cleanest and most comfortable cities in the world. There are only two of these in China - Dalian and Shenzhen itself. By the way, in Russia – not a single one.

The best panorama of Shenzhen can be seen from the observation deck of one of the most tall buildings city ​​- Shun Hin towers (height 384 meters).

From here you can clearly see how geometrically correctly the city is laid out. There is a rectangular street layout, so it is difficult to get lost in Shenzhen.

I would also like to say something about the Shenzhen metro. It is simple, understandable and convenient. Tickets can be purchased either at the box office or from a machine. You point on the map on the screen at the station you need to get to and the fare amount is displayed. You throw in money and you get a ticket. On trains, all announcements are duplicated in English, but it is so terrible that you can’t understand anything. But above the exit from the carriage there is a light board on which everything is drawn and written. True, while everything is clear in the metro itself, there are problems with the exits. At one of the stations, all exits were written only in Chinese. It’s not clear where to go. And the names of the stations are tongue-tied. However, this is typical for all Chinese cities.

Around the world in one day

Shenzhen is a young city. This explains the fact that here, unlike other cities in China, there are no ancient attractions or historical monuments. But this does not mean that there is absolutely nothing to see and do here.

In the southwest of the city is Dapeng Bay, whose beaches attract tourists. Shenzhen is also known for its theme parks. The most famous and popular are “Magnificent” (Splendid China), “Window of the World” (Window of the World) and "Happy Valley". Unfortunately, we did not have time to visit all the parks. That’s why we chose the “Window to the World” park.

It opened in 1994 in Nanshan District. Here, on an area of ​​48 hectares, replicas of many landmarks of the world are presented.

The entrance ticket costs 120 yuan. Then, however, it turned out that inside the park you have to pay separately for all the rides and other entertainment. Yes, this is not Ocean Park in Hong Kong, where you bought a ticket and then spend the money only on food.

The Window to the World park is simply huge. The territory is divided into 9 main parts: World, Asia, Oceania, Europe, America, Center for Modern Science and Technology, Sculpture Park, International Street. In the center of the park stands a 108-meter replica Eiffel Tower. For 20 yuan you can take the elevator to observation deck and look at the entire park from a bird's eye view.

We started our inspection from Asia - Royal Palace in Bangkok, Angkor Wat in Cambodia, Korean and Japanese palaces. Some copies are very plausible.

Then we moved to Europe. Here you have London's Big Ben and Paris's Triumphal Arch, and the Roman Colosseum, and the Greek Acropolis. We were, of course, amused by the copies of the Kremlin and St. Basil's Cathedral, which in English sounds like Basil The Blessed. There are more copies wooden houses“a la Kizhi.”

In the evening we found ourselves on some European street that reminded me of a corner of Belgium or France. A very cozy and beautiful place.

I was also impressed by the “Wall of World Civilization” - the entire history of mankind is carved in stone.

The park also has a huge indoor skating rink and a snow slide where you can go sledding.

When it got dark, billions of illumination lights came on, and pleasant romantic music sounded everywhere. At this moment I absolutely did not want to leave the park. It's really great here. And even the rain that poured throughout the day did not spoil the impression of visiting the park.

Russians will also be curious to visit the military theme park CITIC Minsk World, opened in 2000 in the Yantian district. The main attraction of the park is the former Soviet and Russian aircraft carrier Minsk. Once a flagship Pacific Fleet, in 1995, "Minsk" was decommissioned and sold for scrap metal in South Korea for 4.2 million dollars. And the Koreans resold the aircraft carrier for 16 million dollars. The Minsk was berthed in the suburbs of Shenzhen and was used as a military museum and amusement park. True, it did not bring happiness to the new owners - the Minsk World Industries company. The company was never able to repay the large loan taken out to furnish the ship, and in March 2005 it was declared bankrupt. Minsk was bought by another Chinese company, Citic Shenzhen, which invested in turning Minsk into a state-of-the-art entertainment center.

The city of Shenzhen is located on the territory of a state (country) China, which in turn is located on the territory of the continent Asia.

Population of the city of Shenzhen.

The population of the city of Shenzhen is 10,357,938 people.

What time zone is Shenzhen located in?

The city of Shenzhen is located in the administrative time zone: UTC+8. In this way, you can determine the time difference in the city of Shenzhen, relative to the time zone in your city.

Shenzhen area code

Telephone code Shenzhen city: +57 755. To call Shenzhen city from mobile phone, you need to dial the code: +57 755 and then the subscriber’s number directly.

Official website of the city of Shenzhen.

Website of the city of Shenzhen, official website of the city of Shenzhen, or as it is also called “Official website of the Shenzhen city administration”: http://english.sz.gov.cn/.

Metro in Shenzhen.

The subway in the city of Shenzhen is called the Shenzhen Subway and is a means public transport.

The passenger traffic of the Shenzhen metro (Shenzhen metro congestion) is 914.00 million people per year.

The number of metro lines in Shenzhen is 5 lines. Total There are 137 metro stations in Shenzhen. The length of metro lines or the length of metro tracks is: 178.44 km.

Subway map (metro map) of Shenzhen city.

Shenzhen is big resort town in China, located in the south of the country in Guangdong province, next to the famous Hong Kong. This is a relatively young and most actively developing metropolis in the Middle Kingdom. It has been called an economic miracle in the world and is the largest center for the production of electrical products. Its population is growing exponentially and over the past 30 years, from 30 thousand, it has reached almost 12 million people.

Geographical location and climate

Shenzhen was built on the shores of the South China Sea, at the mouth of the Pearl River. On the northern side it borders on the provincial capital of Guangzhou, and on the southern side, in the Shekou region, on the legendary Hong Kong. According to various sources, its territory covers an area of ​​more than 2 thousand square meters. km.

The city lies in the subtropical climatic zone with hot and humid air. Winters here are mild with moderate precipitation, frosts are quite rare. There is a rainy season from spring to autumn, and strong monsoon winds blow in the summer months. Sometimes destructive typhoons strike Shenzhen from the east.

The most favorable time for a walk around the metropolis is October-January. During this period, the prevailing weather here is not hot, dry weather, which reminds our tourist of “Indian summer.” In winter, the thermometer shows an average of +14 - 18 °C, on spring days - +19 - 27 °C, in summer - +28 - 32 °C, in autumn the temperature stays in the range of +20 - 27 °C.

Sights of Shenzhen

Since the city is young, there are no historical sights in it, and those that were originally there have collapsed. Today, travelers are offered high-quality reconstructions or completely new versions of ancient buildings.

Shenzhen is a high-tech, skyscraper-filled metropolis. This is one of the most favorable cities to live. It is implemented according to modern project, which includes huge park areas, recreation and entertainment areas. Unlike neighboring Hong Kong, the high-rise buildings here do not put pressure on your head and do not create the feeling of a concrete jungle, but on the contrary, they are harmoniously and freely integrated into the green landscape.

Shenzhen is home to one of the most interesting places in terms of art - the unusual village of Dafen. Young Chinese masters of painting live and create on its territory, who come here from all over China. Initially, only reproductions of famous world artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Claude Monet, Rembrandt and others were made here. Today it is an entire art gallery offering to buy hundreds of paintings from various artists to suit every taste and budget. There is also a city art museum in the village, admission to which is free. You can get here by metro, reaching the Dafen station of the same name.

This attraction is located in the city's Nanshan district. It was built many centuries ago. Its territory contains several iconic historical monuments from imperial times, including the front gate, the Guan Yu Temple, an opium den, the residence of officials, etc. At the foot of the fortress there is a large museum dedicated to the old city, the exhibits of which tell the history of the development of Shenzhen.

This is an ancient fortress, which has survived to this day in the form of one wall fragment. During the battles of the Opium Wars, it was almost completely destroyed by British troops. The once gigantic structure is located in the coastal area near Shenzhen.

This religious building was built during the Ming Dynasty and is dedicated to the Chinese goddess of the sea. During a strong storm, the navy of the then state managed to escape, and a temple was erected in honor of this event. To date, the territory has historical Museum and an active sanctuary.

According to historical data, the ruler of the imperial Song Dynasty, who was killed at the end of the 13th century, is buried in the burial complex. For a long time, the tomb was abandoned, but recently it was completely reconstructed and is now open to the public.

The fortress structure has been perfectly preserved to our time. It was erected in the second half of the 14th century during the reign of the Qing dynasty, for the purpose of refuge and protection from attacks by English troops and Japanese pirates. Thick walls, massive gates, the commandant’s house - all this looks very majestic and beautiful. Here you can take a couple of impressive photos as a souvenir of China.

According to many travelers, the main attraction of Shenzhen is its shops and shopping and entertainment complexes. The modern metropolis is an industrial giant, here you can buy almost everything and at the most interesting prices. Conventionally, it is divided into several commercial zones, each of which presents certain groups of goods:

• products of world brands can be found in the shopping center International Commercial Market and Xiwu Department Store;
• electronics and gadgets are chosen in shopping complexes between SEG Electronics Co and a Shanghai hotel;
• textiles are presented near the main railway station.

The Longgang area with its Seafood Street is extremely popular, where there is the largest selection of dried seafood products. In the Old Center of Shenzhen, all kinds of shops are very close to each other, offering goods for every taste and budget. This city is a paradise for shopaholics and lovers of everything interesting.

Hotel deals

Special offers can be viewed on the Booking website or similar accommodation search services. There you can always choose the conditions, service, Additional services and location for any wallet, as well as take advantage of numerous promotional options.

How to get there

The easiest way to come to the metropolis is to get to adjacent Hong Kong. Having arrived at the airport of the former British colony, travel to Shenzhen as follows:

• by taxi to the Lok Ma Chau / Huanggang border checkpoint;
• on a regular basis regular bus, which runs under the number A43;
• by ferry – the vessel comes from the pier of Hong Kong airport;
• by direct bus;
• by subway to the Lo Wu stop in Shenzhen (China).

Whatever option you use, you will have to go through border customs and passport control once or twice.

When are airfare prices low?

Use various websites that monitor air ticket prices. One of the most famous is Avisales. There you will find flights to the metropolis from more than 2,500 cities around the world. Flights are popular in April, October and November - so prices skyrocket during this period. Low season is considered to be February, June and August. Flights to Shenzhen are operated by 22 airlines around the world. From Moscow, get ready to pay a little more than 30 thousand rubles for the trip, and from St. Petersburg - from 33 thousand rubles, and from Irkutsk - about 37 thousand rubles.

Note! It is better to purchase a ticket in advance, since depending on the number of days remaining before departure, the cost may change by more than 2 times.

Beaches and sea

China is drowning in exhaust fumes and emissions from heavy industry, in most megacities there is thick smog, which cannot be said about Shenzhen, where the sea water is clean, environmentally harmful factories are located in other places in the province, motorcycles with gasoline fuel are prohibited. The city is drowning in green parks and an abundance of vegetation, so ideal conditions are created here for life and recreation. Located on the coast, it simply cannot but be endowed with an abundance of places for sunbathing and swimming. There are as many as 12 beaches in Shenzhen.

Thanks to the tropical climate, the season here begins in March and lasts until the end of October. IN summer time the entire coastal area is crowded with Chinese, so it’s better to go on vacation in the spring or autumn, when the free space allows you to take a few photos by the blue water, without a crowd in the background. There are practically no foreigners on the shore; due to the fact that the settlement is not recognized as a tourist area, the beaches of the island are much more popular. Hainan.

What to see in Shenzhen?

In addition to architectural attractions and exciting entertainment venues, the city has special hiking trails, one of the most interesting is climbing Mount Wutongshan.

If you came in search of best places for shopping - you should know where the largest markets are and retail space. The office of the largest, the headquarters of famous telecommunications companies, whose products have already gained popularity in most countries of the world and manufacturers of electronics that are widely exported to our homeland, is located in Shenzhen. Almost all smartphone models are assembled here, including the iPhone. High-tech center for intelligent products - Shenzhen will become great place to buy a new gadget.

Although the peak is low - only 973 meters, climbing it is a pleasure - on the way tourists encounter several seething waterfalls, enjoy impressive views of the city and fluffy snow-white clouds enveloping the space.

It is not surprising that in the heart of a city with a high density of factories for the production of machinery and electronics, the largest market for such goods in the country is located - Huachianbei. Here you can purchase original products and high-quality counterfeits of world brands, which are sometimes even better than their expensive counterparts. Many foreign citizens come to Shenzhen and settle near the trade pavilions in order to do business by sending goods for sale back home. In addition to ready-made accessories, the market sells any spare parts and components for assembling phones, laptops, tablets, etc. at very attractive prices.

Not far from the electronics bazaar there are several multi-storey shopping centers full of American fashion names - this is where you can buy good things at low prices.

Airport and transport

Having bought gifts for yourself and your loved ones, the question arises as to how best to leave Shenzhen. The city's airport is impressive - it is designed in the form of an airplane and there are flights from it to all populated areas of China, and their prices are several times lower than from neighboring Hong Kong and other major cities. There are direct flights towards Southeast Asia, but if you need to get to Russia or nearby points on the map, you will have to travel with transfers.

When you get to Shenzhen from Hong Kong, Macau or Zhuhai, the most convenient and fastest way to do this is by water. The ferry journey to Shekou Port will not only be comfortable, but also full of impressive views.

Railway stations of the city

Be careful when buying train tickets, pay attention to the name of the final destination - there are as many as 4 stations in the city: “Northern”, “East”, “Lohu”, located at the intersection of the Blue and Violet metro lines and, least used by tourists, “Western” "

Basic interesting places The city can be explored using any type of transport, but the most convenient way to do this is by metro, which has a network of 11 lines. The green direction connects the airport building and Luohu Station, where the border with Hong Kong is located. The driving time from end to end is no more than 120 minutes. On this thread you will find:

• theme park Window to the World of Windows;
• OST with numerous parks and nightlife;
• Chegongmiao Temple;
• Convention Exhibition Center;
• Bolshoi Theater and much more.

The Orange Line is suitable for you if you arrive in Shenzhen water view transport. It starts from the port and passes by the best shopping centers and sea ​​restaurants cities.

A metro ticket is presented in the form of a small green plastic round chip - a token.

This coupon must be kept until the end of your stay on the metro, as it is used at the exit.

The city's bus network is well developed; the frequency of stops makes it possible to comfortably travel to anywhere in the city. At all stations there is a board with a list of stopping vehicles, where you can see route numbers and travel schedules. Buses run frequently and regularly, but if you are late, use a quick alternative - a motorcycle that functions as a taxi - it will take you to your destination, avoiding all traffic jams at lightning speed.

Payment for travel increases in proportion to the distance covered and is made using a smartphone, if it supports the corresponding functions.

There are several taxi options in Shenzhen:

• The city taxi fleet is represented by green cars for travel within the Baoan area and red cars for calls throughout the metropolis. The starting price in the first is 6 yuan, in the second – from 10 yuan. Almost all drivers speak English, so there shouldn’t be any problems explaining the route.
• Uber and Didi taxis are best used if you are planning an excursion outside settlement– travel is a little cheaper. To call this type of transport, it is better to use the help of a Chinese resident, since the application works exclusively in the local language. Payment is also made through Chinese payment systems.

Interesting! In a free taxi the green light is always on, in a busy taxi the red light is always on.

Shenzhen city on the map of China

In Guangdong Province in South China. On the city map you can see the main transport points - the airport, railway stations, as well as the location of parks, main attractions, large hotels and shopping centers.

Conclusion

The Chinese city of Shenzhen is unlike any other metropolis in the Middle Kingdom. It harmoniously combines high-tech industry, attractions, entertainment, beaches and picturesque nature. It is fresh and clean, as it was originally built as a city of the future for the younger generation; they care about the cleanliness of the environment and a favorable ecological situation. The largest Chinese manufacturers of equipment, electronics and Internet resources have located their headquarters here, shopping centers. Markets are full of offers to purchase gadgets, clothes and other accessories. Modern, colorful, original and unusual Shenzhen is one of the best cities in the country for an unforgettable trip.

Futien District

Shenzhen, Guangdong is the electronic capital of China, which is located in the south of the country. This city is developing by leaps and bounds. On this moment He was only 37 years old, but he was already included in the list of the ten fastest growing cities in China. And although until 1980 there was only a small fishing village in its place, now there is not even a hint of old huts or ruins.

"City of Skyscrapers" looks exactly like on postcards, school diaries or films with Jackie Chan. People come to Shenzhen not only to shop at the electronic market, but also to relax on beautiful beaches South China Sea.

How to get there?

You can get from Russia to Shenzhen with transfers via Guangzhou, Shanghai and Hong Kong or by direct flight from Beijing, the flight time of which is 3 hours and the cost is 950 yuan ($147). The flight from Moscow to Beijing will take 9 hours and the price of a round-trip ticket will cost 3,700 yuan ($572). From Hong Kong you will still have to travel by ferry or express train. And from Guangzhou there are buses and high-speed trains.

Subway station in Luohu area

Where to live?

Housing in Shenzhen will definitely please you - since all the buildings in this city are no more than 30 years old, which means the apartments are freshly renovated. However, the furniture is not very comfortable. The fact is that people in the south of the country love antique, classic Chinese, wooden sofas and carved chairs. Therefore, to find an apartment with upholstered furniture, you will have to “sweat.” For a short period of time, you can rent a hotel room, for example, on ozon.travel.

The owners here are always helpful and can even replace such a sofa with the one you are used to, buy additional furniture or replace the old one, the main thing is to discuss all the points before concluding a contract. The regions of southern China are divided into many residential complexes called "gardens" - a small protected area planted big amount vegetation, usually with a swimming pool, a shop, free playgrounds and security inside.

Playground

Despite the ideal service of such areas by public utilities, their services are inexpensive - from 20 ($3) to 100 yuan ($15) monthly, depending on the area. Renting apartments also depends on location - the further the area is from the center, the cheaper the housing. In the Futien and Luohu districts there will be the most expensive apartments starting from 5,000 yuan ($773) for a small two-room apartment, but in Longan you can rent a two-room apartment for 1,500 yuan ($232). There is no price limit here - luxurious luxury options can cost more than 20 thousand in the center.

The contract is for a year, but you can agree on monthly payment, and the Internet is usually already installed. The only thing you'll need to purchase is a VPN, which, if that's important to you, will keep you connected to the world outside of China. The price of pleasure is 25 yuan ($4) per month. Of course, there is access to foreign networks, but not to all - China has blocked some of them - Facebook, Vk, Youtube, Instagram and others. Internet speed from 50 to 100 Mbit. Gas, electricity and water cost from 200 ($31) to 500 yuan ($77) per month. Electricity bills are usually high, since due to the intense heat, air conditioners work around the clock and are, by the way, in every room.

Dog walking area

Silver Beach

If staying inside Shenzhen itself is not necessary for you, then I recommend a luxurious place to stay - Silver Beach. This is true heavenly place with a silver beach a 2-minute walk from the house, luxurious apartments with French windows, endless clear sea, many restaurants, free children's playgrounds and nature, amazing in its beauty. The price of living in houses on the first line is simply ridiculous - from 1,500 yuan ($232) per month for a three-room apartment. You can also rent a mansion (300 sq. meters) for 10 thousand yuan ($1,546) per month - several families can fit there.

The only negative is that it is a suburb of Shenzhen and it is located 100 km away. from himself, but every half hour a comfortable air-conditioned bus leaves from here and within one hour it will take you straight to the center of Shenzhen.

Advice. Install the WeChat application and there you will find many compatriots living in Shenzhen who will help you get there.

Coast at Silver Beach

Where to skimp?

The south of China is very rich in fruits, especially exotic ones. Because Shenzhen has a humid tropical climate, China's markets and supermarkets are stocked with exotic fruits and vegetable varieties year-round. Moreover, at every intersection there are carts with mountains of pineapple, durian, mangosteen, dragon fruit, carom, passion fruit and guava, and all this at reasonable prices, on average 5 yuan ($0.7) per piece.

For example, guava is cheaper than apples - 6 yuan ($1) per 1 kg. You can buy a whole pineapple for 10 yuan ($1.5) already peeled. Bananas are usually sold in bunches of 6 and cost 3 yuan ($0.5) per bunch. But oranges are rare and expensive - 15 yuan ($2.3) per half kilo. The price of berries (raspberries, blueberries, cherries) can reach up to 90 yuan per 100 grams.

Potatoes are perhaps the most expensive vegetable - 3 yuan ($0.5) per half kilo, and tomatoes and cucumbers - 1.5 yuan ($0.2) each. Broccoli, cauliflower, pumpkin, eggplant, carrots - all within 1 yuan ($0.2) per half kilo. Fish and seafood, as in many sea ​​cities, there is a lot of variety here. For example, palm-sized crabs cost about 25 yuan ($4) per half kilo, and grass carp, a popular fish here, can be purchased for 40 yuan ($6) per piece. Carp and crucian carp cost twice as much.

All types of meat are available here, except turkey and rabbit. Chicken will cost about 40 yuan ($6) per carcass, pork - 30-40 yuan ($4-6) per kilogram, and beef - 80 yuan ($12). There are even frogs and snakes sold in supermarket aquariums. But the only dairy products are sweet yoghurts and powdered milk.

Exotic fruits in Shenzhen markets

Restaurants and catering

You will hardly find European establishments with the exception of McDonald's or Starbucks, which, by the way, are every 5 meters here. But the streets are densely lined with Chinese restaurants - the entire city consists of shops with electronic equipment, clothing and restaurants. If the establishment looks pretentious and can be seen from afar, then dinner in such a restaurant will cost you from 80 ($12) to 300 yuan ($46) for two people without alcohol and depending on your appetite. More modest cafes offer dinner for two for a maximum of 60 yuan ($9) per serving.

But I recommend paying attention to street fast food. Starting from egg cakes, priced from 5 yuan ($0.7) per piece, to barbecue - 3-5 yuan ($0.4-0.7 $) per skewer. Local kebabs are made from lamb, vegetables, fish and squid. Be sure to try the steamed fish - unusually cooked, huge fish in Chinese sauce will feed two people and cost 80 yuan ($12). Eating such “things” on the street is a special pleasure.

You may come across restaurants that serve donkeys or even dogs, but signs in English warn about such exotics. There are huge kilometer-long streets with baked grilled mussels with garlic, pork ribs, Peking duck and other delicacies. Among them there will definitely be cockroaches, locusts and worms - this traditional food for southern China.

Street BBQ

Mentality and the Russian diaspora

Southern Chinese are very cunning and resourceful - so keep your wallets to yourself and be careful. Residents will not agree to conflict, but they are ready to argue and gather a crowd for support until the morning. It cannot be said that they do not like foreigners, but they are more likely to see them as objects of profit rather than as interesting interlocutors. When you see a foreigner, the price will immediately be 2 or 3 times higher, so the ability to bargain will come in handy. Russians love this city very much and even stay here for many years, so in some places it will seem to you that there are even more Russians than Chinese, for example, in the electronic market.

Luxury cars are found at every turn here.

Nature and biohazards

The tropical climate has all varieties of palms and shrubs; all available areas are planted with magnolias. The city is extremely beautiful and walking around it would be a pleasure if not for the high humidity, heat and insects. Flying “unkillable” and hissing cockroaches can even fly to the 5th floor - mosquito nets are a must. Lizards can hide inside an apartment for weeks.

In addition, autumn is prone to a number of typhoons that attack the city one after another, not allowing the whole of October to breathe. On such days, a red alert level is declared, schools and shops are closed. Cars are overturned by the wind and drown in rainfall, people are literally blown off their feet. Every year the city mourns several dozen victims.

Typhoon gaining momentum

Medicine

The city is well equipped with hospitals, but due to the “easy” attitude towards health on the part of the Chinese, they will not prescribe anything more serious than powdered herbs to you. Instead of antibiotic tablets, you will immediately be offered a drip. So it's better to take your medications with you. You should always have money with you - until you pay for the treatment, no one will dare to even undergo surgery.

What to see and where to go?

• If you need an original gift, then you should visit this place - the village of artists, where you can find not only “copies” of famous artists, but also original masterpieces of art.
• Window on the World and Splendid China theme parks will amaze you with miniature world landmarks.
• Traditional Chinese tea can be purchased in the Ost Park, in the Tea Valley, where they will not only tell you and show you tea plantations, but you can also take part in a tea ceremony. The other two valleys of this park, Knight and Cloud, feature attractions and a golf course.
• The old city has preserved fragments of ancient dynasties, beautiful temples and museums.
• The Shenzhen Botanical Garden includes several species and surprises with the diversity and beauty of its vegetation.
• And finally, the main feature of Shenzhen is its beaches, there are more than 10 of them. The most popular is Dameisha Beach - there are luggage storage facilities, showers and several hotels for different budgets. It is better to go for a tan at the end of August - beginning of September, when the heat and the influx of crowds have subsided.
• Huachangbei Electronic Market

How to earn?

Shenzhen really “loves” Russian models and their children - for 4 hours of shooting as a model for children's clothing or toys, your child will receive 1,500 yuan ($232). Rates for adults are more expensive. You can also try yourself in the trading business - the huge base of this city in the field of electronics is conducive to this. With knowledge in English you can get a job as a leader or manager not only in a Chinese or American company, but even in a Russian one, of which there are quite a few here. They offer different salaries - from 8 thousand ($1237) to 20 thousand ($3092), based on what you can offer. Fitness instructors, basketball and dance coaches, designers and programmers - all these professions are relevant for Shenzhen and foreigners will be a priority for them.

Bus stop

Shenzhen is a city of great opportunity that offers development in different directions, ranging from the service sector to the acquisition of your own business. This “city of skyscrapers” is captivating and addictive. Many who come here as tourists become its permanent residents, and if you feel the desire to plunge into the southern exoticism of Shenzhen, first for at least a month, then accommodation with payment utilities, food and travel will cost you 4-5 thousand yuan ($618-$773). You can keep it to 3 thousand ($464) - it all depends on your “appetites”.