Kursk sights. Sights of the Kursk region. Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in Kursk

Kursk is one of cultural centers Russia. Its history is rich in significant and important events, so among the attractions you can find many historical museums and monuments, but history is not the only thing that makes the city worth visiting. There are many exciting places to visit that will attract anyone. Houses with elegant architecture, temples, theaters are only a small part of what can be seen here.

It is interesting that, despite the fact that the city has developed industry, it is very clean. Kursk is one of the most environmentally friendly industrial cities. Its visitors are always pleasantly surprised by the large number of green spaces and the order that the residents of Kursk maintain.

During its existence, the church was burned, and then rebuilt, and has survived to this day in the form of a two-story building. The lower floor is dedicated to Sergius of Radonezh, and the upper floor is dedicated to the icon of the Kazan Mother of God. This is a cult place for believers, so it is visited not only by locals, but also by city guests.

The temple was built in the Baroque-Rocaille style, characterized by splendor and beauty of both external and internal decoration. The outside of the temple has many details, a three-tiered bell tower and windows decorated with drawings. Both the lower and upper churches are skillfully decorated with icons, and they also contain the main shrines - an icon with the relics of the abbot of Radonezh, as well as a cancer, with particles of more than 40 saints and great martyrs.

Address: Gorky street-27.

The Battle of Kursk is one of the most important battles of the Great Patriotic War. In memory of him, a complex was built consisting of several monuments, a temple, an Eternal Flame and a mass grave tombstone. This place is popular, and during celebrations it becomes the center of general festivities.

Here you can see the Arc de Triomphe, on which the monument to St. George the Victorious is located, and also notable examples of wartime equipment, showing the power of the country and marking victory in a difficult war.

Address: Pobeda Avenue.

It is famous for the fact that its exhibition presents works of both domestic and foreign masters of art. In addition to paintings and graphic sketches, there are sculptures, embroidery, porcelain, and other art objects.

A key place in the gallery is occupied by the works of Alexander Deineka, after whom it was named - about a quarter of the works belong to his brush. Paintings by famous Russian artists, such as Levitan and Kuindzhi, are presented here, and next to them are works by Kursk artists who connected their work with their hometown.

Address: Radishcheva street-85.

This is one of the most frequently visited places among residents and guests of the city. The water park attracts children, adults, and couples. Interesting places and entertainment are provided for every age: for kids there are shallow pools with fairly low slides, for adults there are higher attractions, some are even designed for several people.

Besides entertainment program, in the water park there are places where you can relax and soak up the sun. For those who get hungry, there is a local cafe that offers a wide selection of sushi and rolls.

Address: Soyuznaya street - 26.

The museum received this large and massive building in the nineties. The former estate of merchant Khloponin became an excellent place to stay archaeological finds and ancient artifacts.

The building has been perfectly preserved and is a striking representative of Moscow Russian architecture of the 18th century. The majestic view and the fact that the building is several hundred years old gave rise to the legend that under the museum there is underground network, covering the territory of the old city. You can learn more about this, as well as see the exhibition, by taking a tour.

Address: Pioneer Street-6.

The monument was installed on central square, and is a two-meter bronze apple. The reason for its installation was the fact that the square was built on the site of an apple orchard, and it was also installed because the Antonovka variety is very popular among Kursk residents. Antonovka was opened during the Yabloch rescue.

Currently, this is one of the most famous “strange” monuments in Russia, to which tourists go to take pictures and admire.

Address: Lenin street-13.

Its history dates back to four hundred years ago, when the city was being defended from the Polish-Lithuanian invasion. Then only the fortress was able to survive, on the territory of which the cathedral was later built. There were many sad pages in the history of the temple: when they tried to rebuild it, close it, and use it for other purposes.

Now this majestic building again carries out an educational mission and welcomes all believers. In terms of architecture, it is also of great interest. The external part is made in the spirit of classicism, and the interior decoration shows the care with which the reconstruction was carried out: the iconostasis, the dome, and the refectory were restored and have a ceremonial appearance.

Address: Lunacharskogo street-4.

This is one of the first theaters in the country, created about three hundred years ago. His chronicle contains many events, as well as places he visited. The theater received the building in which it is located to this day after it returned from evacuation.

It is a bright building with a sculpture of the goddess Nike. The local troupe is talented, and the performances here are renewed every season.

Address: Lenin street-26.

This monument is dedicated to the famous composer Soviet Union and Russia - Georgy Sviridov. Born in the Kursk province, he became famous thanks to such works as “Blizzard” and “Time, Forward!”, which everyone has known since childhood (it has been playing on the news screensaver for many years). The monument was erected in 2005, and it is visited by many people who are not indifferent to the musician’s work.

Address: intersection of Lenin and Zolotoy streets.

Built for the anniversary of V.I. Lenin, the circus operated for about 20 years, receiving millions of visitors. Wonderful artists and clowns performed here: Oleg Popov, Mikhail Rumyantsev, the Zapashny brothers and many others. In the late nineties, the circus burned down, but the building was restored, and it continues to delight Kursk residents and city guests coming from all over the country.

Colorful numbers and performances make the Kursk circus one of the best in Europe. In front of its building there is a monument to Yu. Nikulin and M. Shuidin.

Address: Alexander Nevsky street-4.

It was opened more than a hundred years ago, in honor of the visit of the city by Nicholas II. It presents a wide exhibition: you can see stuffed animals, objects from archaeological excavations, old dishes, and weapons.

There are thousands of exhibits related to the region and telling its history. In addition, it hosts exhibitions from all over the country, which gives visitors the opportunity to learn about other cities and the traditions of different peoples.

Address: Lunacharskogo street-6.

This wonderful place for walks. A large number of greenery, beautiful view to the river, paths and playgrounds make the park an excellent place for family vacation. For those who want to swim, there is a beach, and for sports fans there are several stadiums.

In summer, the park serves as a cinema under the sky. The screenings attract a lot of people who want to watch a movie in nature, and also combine the screening with a picnic in nature.

The museum hosts wonderful tours that give visitors a broad understanding of literature and writers. There are eight rooms, each representing a different time and writer. There are Fet, Vorobyov and many others.

This cultural center is very important because it shows guests of the city and the residents of Kursk themselves how much has been done for literature in their region.

Address: Sadovaya street - 21.

The nature of the Kursk region is already a sufficient attraction in itself. Here you can find many parks, lakes, forests, steppes, geological and archaeological sites, as well as many other interesting things. Nevertheless, most of all tourists and simply curious citizens are attracted architectural masterpieces. Traditionally, most of them belong to religious buildings.

List of the most famous

Among all the attractions of the Kursk region, five most famous ones should be highlighted:

The Baryatinsky estate (Maryino) in the Kursk region.
Indigenous desert.
Rila fortress.
Church of Joachim and Anna.
Shamil Tower.

Let's look at them all in more detail.

Baryatinsky Estate

This building is more famous under the name Maryino. The Kursk region is rich in similar buildings, but this one stands out among many, as it represents a whole palace complex. In fact, from the estate in the understanding most people are accustomed to, there is only a name here, and that is used infrequently. The construction work was completed in 1810, but what is more interesting is the origin of the name “Maryino”. Prince Baryatin was married twice, and it so happened that both times his wives were called Maria. In honor of both of them, he named his new estate. The living quarters themselves were built according to the design of Karl Hoffmann in 1811-1812. Much later, almost 50 years later, a church was built there, and another 10 years later a complete reconstruction took place, this time according to the design of Karl Scholz. In the form in which the estate is located on this moment, it has been around since 1870.

From an even earlier era, on the very outskirts of the estate, the chambers of Hetman Mazepa remained, which are also considered one of the attractions of the Kursk region. Until 1917, the Baryatinsky family owned this beautiful estate. During the Soviet era, it was looted and all valuables were taken away. Since noble property was transferred to the new state, the purpose of the estate changed greatly. First it was made a local technical school, then a defense commissariat and, ultimately, a sanatorium. Since 1940, the school of commissars was located here. During the Second World War, Maryino was captured by the Germans, and Hitler liked the building so much that he decided to reward his faithful general Guderian with it, giving the estate into private ownership. During the retreat, the troops of the Third Reich tried to blow up the estate, but they were prevented by the partisans. After the war, a sanatorium was re-established here, and it exists in this form to this day.

Indigenous deserts

This is the name of the monastery, located approximately where, according to legend, the Root Icon revealed itself to the world. Every year thousands of pilgrims gather here to organize a religious procession. Even the famous artist Repin noted this place, depicting it in his painting “Religious Procession in the Kursk Province.” The monastery is considered one of the first founded in this region of Russia. It was founded back in 1597. According to legend, back in 1295 there were forests on the site of the Root Desert. One of the local residents, while hunting, discovered a strange board, which, when approached, turned out to be a real icon. More than three hundred years passed, but the legend was not forgotten, and a chapel was erected approximately at the site of the find. Subsequently, it was repeatedly ruined and destroyed during wars, but was always rebuilt again, gradually becoming more and more majestic. At the moment, there are as many as four churches operating here, but services are held directly in only one of them.

Rila Fortress

In fact, the fortification itself does not exist now. However, previously it was here, on the highest point in the area (Mount Ivan Rylsky, a Bulgarian saint), that one of the most famous fortresses in Russia was located. It performed the functions of protecting the country’s territory from two threats at once - Lithuania and the Wild Field. In the 12th century, it was the Rila fortress that became Starting point for the squad of Igor Svyatoslavovich. The legend “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign” is dedicated to his campaign. And although the military operation described there ended ingloriously, the fortress continued to serve faithfully until the 17th century. By this point, the borders of the state had been pushed back much further, and therefore there was no longer any actual benefit from the fortifications. The fortress was finally abandoned after the Battle of Poltava. At the moment, there is a chapel and a huge cross on this site, which can be seen from any part of the city. And directly from the height there is a magnificent view of the surrounding area.

Church of Joachim and Anna

This temple is located in the Zolotukhinsky district, in the village of Dolgoye. It was erected at the request of local population in 1770 and was significantly different from similar buildings of that time. The main feature was considered to be the shape (regular quadrangle) and the different types of wood used during construction. They didn't build like that at that time. Because of the latter factor, for a long time it bore the name “Red Church”. In the 19th century, the temple was rebuilt, making it stone. The style also changed, becoming more modern (for that time). Voronin I.A., a local tradesman, acted as a sponsor. The restructuring was carried out in stages. The first step was to erect the temple itself with domes (5 pieces), and only then a small refectory with a bell tower was added. At the same time, a school made of stone was attached to the temple, which was rare at that time. Later, in 1930, the church was closed as it did not correspond to state ideology. It's surprising that she hasn't been touched until now. Only in 1988 the temple began its work again, it was restored and even the icons and utensils were returned. Since then it has been functioning properly.

Shamil Tower

This low-rise landmark of the Kursk region is a decorative tower built by Vladimir Baryatinsky (the same family that built Maryino). There was no actual benefit from the building, but, according to legend, it was in it that Imam Shamil, who stayed here during his trip to Mecca, performed his morning prayer (according to other sources, he was a captive of the Baryatinsky family). Since then it got its name. Despite the passing years (the tower was built about 150 years ago), it has been preserved quite well, except for the destroyed spiral staircase. This tower, made in the pseudo-Gothic style, is now considered an object cultural heritage. At the same time, she also acts as business card Lgov, allowing you to immediately recognize this city in any photograph.

Results

There are attractions in the Kursk region great amount. A significant part of them are churches and temples, but even the most avid atheist will be able to discover a lot of interesting things for themselves here, especially since most religious buildings can be safely considered architectural monuments rather than active places of worship.

Kursk is one of the spiritual and cultural centers of central Russia. The city was founded in the 10th century, from the 14th century it was part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and at the beginning of the 16th century it was included in the territory of the Russian state. Tourists will find magnificent architectural monuments - cathedrals, estates, monastery complexes, theaters, striking in their variety of styles and built with the participation of talented craftsmen.

The most grandiose tourist site relates to the events of the Second World War - this is an impressive memorial complex dedicated to the Battle of Kursk. If the city suddenly gets boring, you can go to the noble estates located several tens of kilometers away to walk through the parks and explore the lush interiors.

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What to see and where to go in Kursk?

The most interesting and Beautiful places for walks. Photos and brief description.

The Battle of Kursk is one of the largest and most decisive battles in the history of the Second World War. It was here that, at the cost of thousands of lives, Soviet troops managed to reverse the rapid advance of the Germans. Memorial Complex In honor of this important event, it was opened in Kursk on the 55th anniversary of the Victory. Elements of the ensemble occupy an area of 600 m². "Kursk Bulge" consists of a museum-monument, an obelisk, triumphal arch, a model of a fighter plane, the Eternal Flame, a chapel, a mass grave and recreated artillery points from which the riflemen fired. At the entrance to the complex there is a T-34 tank on a pedestal and a monument to Soviet tank crews.

Central Town Square, on the site of which there used to be a 17th-century fortress, residential buildings and the Resurrection Cathedral, destroyed by fire in 1781. The modern appearance of the square took shape in the 19th century; subsequently it changed significantly due to the fact that Soviet time Many buildings were erected around it. Many of these houses are today classified as architectural monuments.

An Orthodox church in a classical style, erected in honor of the victory in the Patriotic War of 1812. The building is very reminiscent of European cathedrals of the Renaissance - the same monumental dimensions, a huge round dome, symmetrical proportions and an entrance portal supported by columns. During the Soviet years, the building was converted into a cinema, after some work was done on its appearance. After the return of the Russian Orthodox Church, the cathedral was reconstructed.

The stone structure was erected in 1768, 20 years later it received the status of the main city temple. The church is a building with classical and baroque elements. An octagon with a dome topped with a cross rises above the main building in the form of a rectangle. The window openings are decorated with stucco elements. As a result of the latest restoration, the church was painted a pleasant pink color.

18th century temple built in luxurious style Elizabethan Baroque presumably one of the representatives architectural school B. Rastrelli. The building resembles magnificent palace with slender rows of wide windows, classical columns and decorative pilasters placed on the facade. In the center there is a 4-tier bell tower with a spire, on the side there is a two-story quadrangle with a domed roof. The entrance is designed in the form of a Greek portico.

Catholic church of the late 19th century, built in the neo-Gothic style. During the period 1938–97 the temple was not functioning. During Soviet times, most of the original decoration was destroyed, and all valuables were confiscated. Later, the building was adapted into a museum of atheism and a warehouse. After the building was returned to the Catholic community, it was restored and it once again began to shine with its magnificent architecture.

A convent believed to have been founded in the 17th century. Until 1680, all its buildings were wooden, until they were destroyed by fire. The first stone church was founded in 1895. The monastery houses several miraculous icons of the Mother of God, as well as the relics of saints and saints of God. During Soviet times, the community was dissolved, but in the 1990s, the complex, which had become very dilapidated due to lack of proper maintenance, was returned to the believers.

Monastery founded in XVII century by decree of Tsar Fyodor Ioannovich at the site of the discovery of the image of the Mother of God “The Sign”. The monastery is located several tens of kilometers from Kursk. Pustyn is one of the most important pilgrimage centers in Russia. The picturesque buildings of the monastery - temples, gates, monuments and residential buildings are located among meadows and forests on the high bank of the Tuskar River.

The museum was created in 1903 on the initiative of Governor N. N. Gordeev. It was housed in the former bishop's chambers, built in the 19th century. The exhibition represents a standard set for such institutions: archaeological and ethnographic artifacts, household and household items, materials from the Great Patriotic War, photographs, antiques, paintings - in total more than 180 thousand items.

The exhibition opened in 1991. For the first two years it was located on the ground floor of the Lower Trinity Church, then it moved to a stone merchant mansion of the mid-18th century, built in the manner of Moscow architecture. This is the only surviving building of that era that can be seen in Kursk. The collection consists of archaeological finds discovered in the Kursk region.

The Kursk Drama Stage is one of the oldest in Russia - it was founded in 1792. During its existence, the theater has replaced several buildings. Today it is located in a building built in 1983. The name of A. S. Pushkin was given to the stage in 1937 in honor of the poet’s 100th anniversary. Today, performances are held in large and small halls, the repertoire consists of classical works and modern plays.

The city art gallery has a worthy collection that puts it on a par with Moscow art museums. The exhibition halls display works by European artists of the 16th–21st centuries, works of Russian masters, sculptures, and objects of decorative and applied art. The gallery's collection has taken part in international and all-Russian opening days many times.

The institution was founded in 1944, but individual puppet shows, organized by a group of enthusiastic actors, have been staged in Kursk since 1935. Since 1965, the stage has been located in the building of a former girls' gymnasium, built in the 1820s. The building is an architectural monument erected in an eclectic style, combining the severity of classicism and the pretentiousness of decorative elements of baroque.

Indoor park water attractions, which welcomed its first visitors in 2008. The area of the complex is 600 m², and the territory can accommodate up to 700 people at a time. In addition to the standard slides and pools, for a comfortable stay of guests there is a spa area with a jacuzzi and a salt cave, artificial geysers and waterfalls decorating the space have been built, and there is also a bar.

Antonovka is one of the most common apple varieties in Russia, which appeared as a result of “folk selection”. The monument in his honor was created in 2004 by sculptor V. M. Klykov, who was the author of many famous monuments. The sculpture is made in the form of a giant apple weighing 150 kg and 2 meters high (the sculpture is hollow inside). The iron fruit is completely similar to the real one.

Luxurious three-story building, a real palace with a richly decorated facade and an abundance of decorative details. The building was erected in 1877. Twice it was seriously damaged during fires, but each time it was restored. IN different time, in addition to the Assembly of the Nobility, on its territory there was a Workers' Palace, the House of Officers, the Railwaymen's Club, and a museum.

The building, which today houses the Main Directorate of the Central Bank for the Kursk Region, was erected in 1913. It was built for the Peasant Land Bank. The unusual and picturesque mansion is an example of the eclectic style with predominant Moorish motifs, as if it had miraculously moved to Kursk from the expanses of Spanish Andalusia. After a major renovation, the building became a decoration of the city.

The city railway station was opened in 1868. The modern building was erected in the 1950s according to the design of I. G. Yavein. The building was built in the monumental Stalinist Empire style. The central façade, in a rich red color, is decorated with heavy stucco, above the main entrance arch there is the coat of arms of the USSR, as well as figures of soldiers and workers. There are memorial plaques on the rear façade facing the tracks.

The mansion was erected in the 19th century for a famous Russian nobleman, Count A.I. Nelidov, who served as head of the Kursk province. A picturesque park with artificial ponds and apple orchards was organized around the estate. Nowadays, the “Moscow” sanatorium is located on the estate, which is engaged in the maintenance and spot restoration of the architectural monument.

Dvortsovo- park ensemble is located 100 km from Kursk. It is a complex of buildings from the early 19th century, surrounded by a landscaped park. It includes the main house and a number of utility rooms. To explore the luxurious interiors, you need to join an organized tour; you can walk around the park on your own if you purchase an entrance ticket.

1) Kursk Waterfall - a favorite vacation spot for tourists (PLACE No. 1)

A huge endless pond, at one end of which water falls in two powerful streams from a seven-meter height and flows into a stream overgrown with dense bushes. If you stand next to a waterfall, the noise of the water drowns out your speech, and you need to shout to be heard by your interlocutor. Such a landscape can be observed 62 kilometers from Kursk in the village of Matveevka, Zolotukhinsky district.

The special structure is popularly called a waterfall. As explained by the Department's specialists water resources, is a hydraulic structure that forms a pond and consists of an earthen dam, a spillway and a bottom drainage. The structure discharges excess water from the pond, which from the outside looks like a waterfall.

The height of the Kursk “waterfall” is seven meters

The building was put into operation in 1983. The pond that formed on the river was intended to irrigate 280 hectares of land. The length of the dam is more than 250 meters. “Waterfall” was built according to the design of the famous Kursk engineer Nikolai Fedorchenko. The structure, as experts say, can be erected very easily from stone slabs, like cubes. However, the structure requires constant maintenance, since the stones gradually settle and water undermines the seams.
Matveevsky Pond is located on the Morkos River - a tributary of the Snova River, which flows into Tuskar and further according to the scheme known to all geographers: Seim, Desna, Dnieper and the “terminal station” - the Black Sea.
Now one of the most beautiful places in the region has been chosen by knowledgeable Kursk residents for relaxation on hot summer days. Kursk tourists camp near the waterfall with tents, and some come with watercraft. The waves of the pond, whose surface area is 57 hectares, are cut by boats and scooters in the summer. The bravest tourists take a bath under the powerful jets of the “waterfall”.
“Every weekend in the summer, an average of 15 cars come here,” they say. local residents. “There was even a rumor that our waterfall was healing.” We did not observe a healing effect, but there is definitely a “undressing” effect.” The waterfall's jets are so powerful that a person standing under its waters in swimming trunks may be left without them.
The Matveevskoe hydraulic structure is not only a beautiful vacation spot. Now it also performs an important protective function: it prevents the houses of the village of Chaplygino, which is located downstream of the river, from being flooded. Now the “waterfall” is on the balance sheet of the agricultural production cooperative “Zarechye”, which constantly monitors the condition of the structure.
Kursk Mountains, rapids, caves...
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Concerning natural waterfalls, then for the Kursk region, located on the Central Russian Upland of the East European Plain, they are not typical at all. The natural area is forest-steppe, and for a waterfall to occur, mountains are needed. Here and there there are only small riffles. Nevertheless, students of the Faculty of Geography of KSU talk about mini-waterfalls located in remote corners areas. True, teachers call these formations “half-dams,” that is, the work of human hands.
On the river near the town of Polyanskoye, Kursk region, there are small rapids, the origin of which is unknown. Approaching this place, already from the highway you can hear the sound of falling water, which gives you the feeling that something of impressive size is hidden there, behind the trees. In fact, the waterfall will not greatly disappoint the curious. The seething stream of water overcomes several rows of boulders, spins, changes direction and again rushes into the river bed with renewed vigor.
However, according to Kursk local historians, once upon a time there were mountains and, accordingly, waterfalls on the territory of our region. True, millions of years ago. Mining processes stopped, the ridges were destroyed. There is only one indisputable proof left - the quarry of the Mikhailovsky GOK, in which the remains of destroyed mountains can still be found.
However, the Kursk region is still rich in high hills. The most high point– 274 meters – located on the border of Fatezhsky and Ponyrovsky districts within the so-called Fatezh-Lgovsky ridge. There are also a couple of caves in our region. Legends are made about them. Thus, one is associated with the name of the robber Kudeyar, who operated during the time of Ivan the Terrible. Legends have been preserved that his hiding place was in a niche in the hill. Since then, the hill near the village of Byki has been nicknamed “Kudeyarova Mountain”.

ADDRESS: Zolotukhinsky district, Matveevka village
Opening hours: 24 hours a day
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2) Sanatorium "Maryino" - one of the oldest sanatorium-resort institutions in Russia (PLACE No. 2)

The Maryino sanatorium has been operating since 1923 and is one of the best health resorts of the Presidential Administration. Russian Federation. The health resort is located in middle lane Russia, 100 km from the city of Kursk, far from large industrial enterprises. The health resort is located on the territory of a remarkable monument of palace and park architecture of the early 19th century - the estate of the Baryatinsky princes.
The amazing interiors of the palace, cozy courtyards with countless flower beds, a magnificent English park with an area of 207 hectares with centuries-old and unique trees (a total of 180 species of tree vegetation), shady alleys, emerald lawns, sunny glades, a huge man-made pond with islands, bridges - give the ensemble a unique coloring

The sanatorium has a capacity of 220 beds. The central building is a palace with beautiful halls, where ancient parquet flooring, stucco molding on the ceiling and walls, and grisaille painting are preserved in their original form - a picturesque imitation of wall bas-reliefs. Vacationers have one and double rooms located in the wings of the Palace. It's beautiful and homely there. Luxury rooms and apartments are located in the chambers of the prince and princess. Staying there, you will feel like descendants of an ancient and famous princely family. For the convenience of vacationers, all buildings of the sanatorium are connected by glass passages - beautiful galleries decorated with flowers. There is a house church in the main building of the palace; a museum where vacationers can get acquainted with the historical past and present of “Maryino”.
The Maryino microclimate, unique in its healing power, combined with a good medical base and an impeccable, exclusively Maryino, culture of service has a beneficial effect on the health of vacationers. Having once visited these amazing places, you will definitely want to come back here! Today, any citizen of Russia and another state can relax in the Maryino sanatorium.
All conditions have been created for a family holiday. The average length of stay at the Maryino sanatorium is 21 days, but it is possible to purchase vouchers for a longer or shorter period. For those arriving with personal vehicles, there is a closed, guarded parking lot with services. The sanatorium accepts parents with children for treatment. The sanatorium has a pediatrician on staff. To organize recreation and leisure for children during the summer, a teacher is hired and the work of a children's room is organized. A system of discounts is provided.
ADDRESS: Kursk region, Rylsky district, Maryino village, Tsentralnaya street, building 1.

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3) Zoo in Zhuravlino (PLACE No. 3)

About ten years ago, a recreation area near the village of Zhuravlino, Oktyabrsky district, was favorite place for Sunday family trips of Kursk residents. The Volkov Klyuch spring was famous for its purest water; it was pleasant to walk along the paths of the well-groomed park and have a snack in the cafe. But first of all, guests were attracted by the large zoo with a variety of animals - at that time it was the only one in the region.
Since then, the zoo has become very dilapidated; Kursk residents have repeatedly expressed concern about the fate of its pets. The latest news has seriously alarmed residents of the region. There was information in the media that the zoo was closing. We went to Zhuravlino to see the conditions in which animals live, which supposedly no one cares for anymore.
Guests are greeted construction work. The staircase that leads to the zoo itself is open, but given that bricks and debris are falling from the roof where the repairmen are working, going down it is at your own peril and risk. The paint on the gate is peeling, and the metal box where guests once dropped donations for animal welfare has rusted gapes on its sides.
Today the zoo needs serious renovation
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Having prepared for the worst, we entered the territory. But the bird aviary is full of bustle. There is no feeling that its inhabitants have not been fed for several days. The next cell is bearish. Behind the thick bars, Eva does not raise her muzzle from the large feeder filled with porridge. The bear is having breakfast; at this time she is not interested in anything happening around her. Her brother Adam shows us much more attention. But the giant does not look at all like a goner begging for a handout from the hands of visitors. The dark sides are shiny, the bear, apparently, is quite happy with life.
“Adam, shall we wash ourselves? – the guy with the hose in his hands cheerfully teases the owner of the enclosure. - That's what I thought! Well, stand aside, I need to clean up the mess in your cage.” Andrey is a local resident, caring for animals is a way for him to earn extra money. summer holidays. “I feed the animals, I clean the cages,” the guy lists. – You can’t go to the bears, you have to arrange water procedures. Adam is calm though. When you're busy having lunch, you can even pet him. But Eva is a nervous lady.” One day, the excessive curiosity of visitors almost turned into a tragedy.
Although guests are warned that under no circumstances should they climb through the fence to the cages, the “kind” dad decided to show his little daughter the bears closer. The bear didn't like it. “She growled and hit the cage with her paw,” Andrey recalls. “The girl was not hit, she was removed in time.” But the child was scared.”
Anyone can still look at the animals

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In addition to Adam and Eve, who, by the way, were born in this zoo seven years ago, a wolf, dogs, a llama, a pony, two donkeys and a variety of poultry live in cages and enclosures. Recently a little fox appeared. Local residents brought it and found the exhausted man on the road. “We fed the baby milk from a bottle,” says Lyudmila Nikolaevna, the complex’s caretaker. – And when I grew up, we decided to show it to visitors. Now he lives in a separate cage."
Zoo employees are ready to talk about their pets for hours, but they speak evasively about the fate of the complex itself: “We’re still working, you can see for yourself,” and there are no plans for the future. To clarify the situation, we turned to the owner of the zoo, entrepreneur Igor Grek.
“The territory has new owner, who really asks to move the zoo,” says Igor Andreevich. “The demand is quite reasonable, but he insists that this be done as quickly as possible.” But we don’t meet such deadlines. Therefore, the issue is now being resolved in court. But we are not talking about selling the animals. The zoo will exist! In what form and where we will decide in the near future.”
According to Grek, if it is possible to come to an agreement with the new owners, the animals will remain in the same place. If events develop unfavorably, the tailed and feathered animals will have to move. True, very close. “Part of the territory of the complex remains with us, and we will move the zoo there,” says the businessman. – Moreover, it needs serious reconstruction. We understand that animals now do not live in better conditions" In any case, our interlocutor assured, the animals will not end up on the street. The owner, on the contrary, thought about expanding the zoo and acquiring new animals.
ADDRESS: s. Zhuravlino (Russia, Kursk region) - Perfect place for relax
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4) Indigenous deserts (Place No. 4)

About half an hour’s drive from Kursk (30 km), on the banks of the quiet Tuskar River, in the 13th century, on the site of the discovery of the famous icon of the Mother of God “The Sign,” the unusually beautiful Kursk Root Monastery of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary of the Hermitage, revered in the center of Russia, was built.
During the difficult time of ruin and devastation of cities and villages by the raids of the Mongol-Tatar troops of Khan Batu (1295), 30 km from Kursk, hunters hunting in the forest near the Tuskar River saw an icon near a huge tree.
As soon as one of them lifted it, a spring began to flow from this place, and when the man saw it, he placed the icon of the “Sign” of the Mother of God in the hole of this tree. The hunter told about such an unprecedented thing to his comrades, who, after consulting, built a chapel just above the mentioned place (where the cathedral Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary was later built), in which they placed a wonderful icon. This incident is evidenced by the sculptural ensemble at the entrance to the monastery, created by the Kursk sculptor Vyacheslav Klykov.
Numerous pilgrims began to come to where the icon was found. And then Vasily Shemyaka, Prince of Rylsk, ordered her to be transported to the city of Rylsk. But the prince did not show worthy honors to the miraculous icon and soon became blind, regaining his sight only when he promised to build a temple in Rylsk in the name of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, where the miraculous icon was subsequently kept. Miraculously disappearing from the church, the icon returned to the place where the hunters found it. They tried to transport it to the city more than once, but every time the icon ended up at the place where it appeared.
Every day a huge number of pilgrims come to the church of the “Life-Giving Spring” icon and to the source itself for holy water and to plunge into the font. After all, they say that even the clothes you bathe in heal later.
A copy of the icon is in the monastery, and the original is in the New York (USA) Russian Foreign Orthodox Church. It is periodically brought to the monastery so that Russian believers can bow and touch the shrine.

Monastery - extraordinary beauty! After restoration, its buildings, painted sky blue, look amazing!
Not long ago, a monument to Seraphim of Sarov (author - Vyacheslav Klykov), a native of the city of Kursk, was erected in the center of the monastery. Having been healed at the age of ten from a serious illness with the help of the miraculous icon “The Sign,” the monk later visited here several times.
In addition to pilgrimage trips, the Kursk Root Hermitage is often organized tourist excursions. After all, the monastery is not only blissful sacred place, but also our past, the history of Russia.
HOW TO GET THERE:::
From Kursk railway station ride on any minibus, going to the “Dubrovinsky” stop, from which gazelles depart every 15 minutes to the desert to the village of Svoboda. Get off after about 30-40 minutes (it’s better to ask the driver for a stop).
ADDRESS: Kursk region, 3 olotukhinsky district, metro station Svoboda, monastery
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For decades, a water mill located in the Pristensky district, namely on the territory of the Kotovsky village council, has attracted the interest of not only compatriots from various parts of the country, but also residents of neighboring countries. The wooden mill was built without a single nail and is an example of wooden architecture. There is only one such wooden beauty, “tempered” by experience, left in the entire Black Earth Region, and throughout Russia there are only a few of its kind.
As follows from historical information, a wooden Krasnikov water mill was built in 1861 on the wide Ruchey river. Before the revolution, the owner of the mill was the Pole gentleman Foma Ignatievich Tityanets, whose house was located next to the mill.

ADDRESS: Kursk region, Pristensky district