Monuments of Uruguay. What to see in Uruguay: attractions and beautiful places. Major cities and resorts of Uruguay

The main streets in Prado are Avenida 19 April (on this street there are many churches and beautiful mansions) and Avenida Lucas Obes.

On Via Irigoitia (next to 19 April) there is a very beautiful Catholic Church in Gothic style. Also in the Prado there is Botanical Garden and a very nice park of the same name.

Tacuarembo. Founded in 1832, the town of Tacuarembo is replete with sculptures, statues and monuments dedicated to statesmen and war heroes, which are nestled in the quiet and shady streets of the city. Tacuarembo annually hosts a gaucho festival, during which, which lasts three days, various exhibitions, musical performances, horse rides and much more are organized, which are no less interesting.

Uruguayan Riviera. Uruguay has chic beach resorts, which are located in the eastern regions of the country, near Montevideo. Most popular resorts are Atlantis and Piriapolis. Once in this area, you can climb Querro Pan de Azucar, whose height is 493 meters. One of the most amazing places in South America- Punta del Este resort.

The resort offers yacht, golf and fishing clubs and a casino. Here you can reserve small, cozy houses for relax. All the beaches on Punta del Este offer excellent conditions for swimming and sunbathing. Gorriti Island, off the coast of Uruguay, has many world-class beaches and an 18th-century fort. Nearby, the island de Lobos emerges from the water, which is nature reserve, home to a large population of sea lions.

Coast of Uruguay. To the west of the capital of Uruguay, between the two rivers Uruguay and Rio de la Plata, there is an agricultural region. It occupies quite a significant part of the country's territory. This area has a truly charming attraction - the colonial town of Cologna del Sacramento, where narrow cobbled streets intertwine.

The small town of Mercedes has excellent conditions for water activities: Boating, fishing and swimming. Interesting museums can be visited in the city of Paysandu, the second largest city in Uruguay.

Iguazu Falls are located on the border of three countries - Paraguay, Brazil and Argentina. The waterfalls are fed by the Iguazu River, which originates near the Atlantic coast of Brazil, south of Sao Paulo. The width of the water surface near the waterfall is 4 km. Water cascades from a high crescent-shaped cliff.

In total, Iguazu Falls has 275 individual waterfalls. The deafening “song” of rushing water can be heard for many kilometers, and great amount the spray creates rainbows of amazing beauty.

In addition to the Iguazu Nature Reserve, the country has about 10 national parks: Cabo Polono, Santa Teresa, etc.

Uruguay is a country in the southeastern part of South America, located on the coast Atlantic Ocean. The state borders Brazil and Argentina, so it is not surprising that there is a particular influence of Latin American culture.

Most of the attractions are directly related to the Uruguayan city Montevideo, which surprises with its history and impeccable ancient architecture. Tourists wishing to visit Uruguay can enjoy colonial-era buildings and picturesque nature. It's no surprise that Uruguay offers an unforgettable experience.

The Salvo Palace is one of the most dignified buildings in Montevideo. The palace building was built in 1927 with the assistance of the talented Italian architect Mario Palanti.

After successful construction, the palace was purchased Salvo brothers. It was assumed that the building would be used as a hotel, but this plan turned out to be unpromising. As a result, the premises are given over to private apartments and office space.

The Salvo Palace is located in the ancient part of Montevideo, or rather, in Independence Square.

The Solis is the oldest theater in Uruguay, built in 1856 and now owned by the authorities of Montevideo. The theater regularly hosts opera and ballet performances.

It should be noted that the restoration of the building was carried out in 1998 – 2004. As a result, it was possible to improve the theater premises and, of course, increase the comfort for visitors.

The Solis Theater in Uruguay is considered one of the best in South America. In addition, world stars have performed here, including ballerina Anna Pavlova and tenor Enrique Caruso.

The Cabo Polonio lighthouse is located above the peninsula of the same name in Uruguay. This landmark is an important object cultural heritage UNESCO.

The construction of the lighthouse took place in 1881. It is believed that from the very beginning the object illuminates the path for ships traveling to the capital of Uruguay along the Atlantic. It's no surprise that the Cabo Polonio lighthouse is one of the most famous symbols of Uruguay.

Currently, the lighthouse remains an important strategic site, but at the same time in the mornings it is available for tourist visits.

Casapueblo is a worthy attraction located 12 km from Punta del Este. The ancient house, which is one of the most famous symbols of Uruguay, is located right on the shore of a picturesque bay.

Casapueblo has an unusual architectural style that includes various quirky elements. This architectural monument was created in the 1960s, and it was assumed that the landmark would serve the people of Uruguay.

Today, Casapueblo houses a museum center, art Gallery and a hotel.

Rodo Park is a truly beautiful and attractive corner of Montevideo. Despite the small size of the park, many tourists and locals enjoy the local walks.

Green, well-groomed lawns, palm trees, and exotic plants add attractiveness. Moreover, beautiful panoramas, which open on the Rio de La Plata, will certainly leave the most best impressions. It should be noted that in the northern part there is an artificial lake, and in the western part exhibitions are regularly held directly under open air. Often it is Rodo Park that turns out to be a place where you can enjoy the positive to the fullest.

Anhorena Park, Colonia del Sacramento

Anhorena Park is truly amazing in its beauty, historical and cultural value. Tourists can enjoy the exotic flora and fauna, realizing how enchanting the environment is created in this corner of Uruguay. Currently, hundreds of trees and shrubs grow in the park, including pine trees, Japanese maples, cypresses, and eucalyptus trees.

The park also houses the presidential holiday lodge, which was built in 1911. Today, the building is used to host important international meetings.

It is not surprising that this natural object is one of the most worthy attractions in Uruguay.

Joaquín Torres-García is a famous Uruguayan artist, in whose honor a museum center was created in Montevideo.

The museum exhibition includes:

• Original works by a famous Uruguayan artist.
• Paintings.
• Drawings.
• Archival documents.
• Personal items.
• Pieces of antique furniture.
• Photos.
• Magazines.
• Publications in the media.

Each exhibit is connected in one way or another with Joaquin Torres-Garcia. It is not surprising that many tourists try to visit this museum and see its numerous exhibits.

The Museum Center operates successfully in Montevideo under the auspices of the National historical museum. The building in which they are located museum exhibits, was built in 1831 using the best neoclassical principles.

Visitors can see items associated with the Romantic era:

• Paintings.
• Books.
• Furniture items.
• Clothes.
• Newspapers and magazines.
• Mini-films about the era of romanticism at the national and international level.

All people who want to better understand the era of romanticism can visit the museum.

Monument to Mate Tea, San Jose de Mayo

A unique monument dedicated to mate tea is a symbol of Uruguay. It should be noted that Uruguay ranks first in the consumption of this unique drink.

The sculpture represents a palm on which is a calabaza (pumpkin vessel) with a bombilla (a straw intended for drinking mate). Around the main monument on the sidewalk there are depictions of a thermos and a kettle, and small mate bushes are planted.

The Estevez Palace is one of the most interesting attractions in Montevideo. The palace building was built in 1873. The architectural appearance of the Estevez Palace interestingly includes elements of the Doric and Colonial styles.

In 1880, the palace building was bought by the Uruguayan authorities. Ten years later, it was possible to create a residence here for the Uruguayan president. Then Lorenzo Latorre ruled in Uruguay. After the restoration of democracy in 1985, the seat of executive power was moved to the building where the former residence of the Ministry of Defense was located. However, under the reign of Tabar Vázquez, the Estevez Palace began to be used again as the presidential residence.

The winery, owned by the Juanico family, is a renowned winery in Uruguay. In 1830, a wine Vault, with the help of which it is possible to produce high-quality Uruguayan wines and successfully store them. The development of the winery intensified in 1979, when the Juanico family was able to fully immerse themselves in the wine business. It was possible to prove that this area of ​​Uruguay resembles French region Bordeaux according to its climate. Thanks to the fact that French grape varieties are grown here, you can count on the successful production of impeccable wine.

Rally Museum, Punta del Este

The Rally Museum, in existence since 1988, is dedicated to contemporary South American art. The museum center is located in a large building, which is surrounded by a decent park.

The museum houses works by contemporary South American sculptors and even several works by the Spaniard Salvador Dali. The pictorial part of the exhibition reveals postmodernist techniques and surrealism.

Visitors can not only see worthy exhibits and appreciate the talent of South American sculptors, but also take memorable photographs.

In Uruguay, carnivals are a traditional form of entertainment. When visiting the Carnival Museum in the capital of the country, you can learn a lot of new and interesting things. At the end of January, the carnival traditionally begins in Uruguay, which lasts for a month and a half. At the same time, the features of the local carnival turn out to be unique, since they reflect the specifics of the people.

The museum exhibition includes the following valuable exhibits:

• Paintings.
• Musical instruments.
• Photos.

Every visitor to the Carnival Museum can appreciate the exhibition, which reveals the culture of Uruguay.

Lecoq is a famous park-reserve located near the city of Santiago Vázquez.

Many mammals and birds live on the territory of the unique reserve, and the main task is to create complete protection of the flora and conduct breeding programs. It should be noted that the park contains wetlands, which are also under state protection.

Fortress of Saint Teresa, Punta del Este

The Fortress of Saint Teresa was built in the 18th century and is an echo of the conquests of the territory by the Portuguese and Spaniards, who had a particular influence on the development of the culture and traditions of Uruguay. It is located near the city of Chui (38 km).

The Fortress of Saint Teresa is not only the ruins of an ancient site, but also a museum where you can see a collection of weapons and exhibits related to the characteristics of the military garrisons of Uruguay. Visitors can walk among the ancient walls and enjoy the special atmosphere, feel the spirit of the past, and then visit a small but interesting museum.

Uruguay is an amazing country that deserves special attention from travelers.

Famous and Fascinating attractions of Uruguay attract the attention of many visitors. People love unconventional vacation options, atypical properties and unique lifestyles. Everything that cannot be repeated is intriguing. History of Uruguay very rich, so places that can reveal great secrets small state enough a large number of. Visiting squares, parks, photographing exhibits and conquering peaks is simply an unforgettable pastime, a unique life experience that cannot be forgotten.

What else attracts tourists besides attractions? Surely, entertainment in Uruguay. The more activities, the more tourists. There are recreation centers here where you can have a great time with small children. For young families, having this opportunity is the key to choosing a country and city for travel. Also, young groups of friends here will also be able to visit exciting clubs, pubs, and restaurants. All different places, new at every step attractions. Therefore, do not forget about photos and an exciting vacation.

Educational, beautiful, interesting places in Uruguay visited by many tourists. But it is worth noting that only a few can experience the real taste of local mysteries. During the day the country is presented in one image, but at night new unexplored spaces open up. Therefore, you should never choose only one side of life. Often, we get used to switching to day, but night is not only fear and darkness. These are also new opportunities and chances to see the beautiful sky, to find out what a busy city life is, how the capital of Uruguay burns in the night lanterns, how the waves of the night surf rustle. This is just that small part interesting places, which are open to everyone, but only a few take advantage of this opportunity.

There are such Uruguay excursions that is carried out by real professionals. This is certainly cool, amazing. But it’s worth paying attention to opportunities to go to places that local residents will be happy to show you. The advantage is that these are non-standard approaches to stories. Locals will show you what is really important for the city and the country. There will be an opportunity to become imbued with the customs of the people, to feel the full power of life in the country.

Significant services to the country, city, and population are the reasons why many of Uruguay’s monuments were built in the country. There is a large selection of places to visit. A significant number are not only of local importance, but even have national or global significance. Each one must receive special attention, supervision and care. Therefore, many excursions offer a mandatory visit to great monuments.

Museums of Uruguay

What first comes to mind when talking about historical places, sights of the country. Surely, . This unique buildings, where exhibits are collected that carry most information. You can read a lot about events, imagine what this or that thing looks like. But that feeling when you can see Uruguay, the historical state in the little things that are in museums is simply unforgettable. It’s as if a person is transported centuries ago, and with his own eyes discovers a new, unknown world of secrets and mysteries of a great state.

Uruguay is one of the smallest countries in South America. It got its name from the river flowing along the state border. For a long time, Uruguay was a Spanish colony, which left its mark on the culture and traditions. There are a lot of ancient settlements and buildings from the colonial period. The cities of Colonia del Sacramento and Colonia Suiza are imbued with the spirit of antiquity. Colonia del Sacramento is the most Old city Uruguay, which dates back to the 17th century. In Montevideo, along with ancient buildings, ultra-modern buildings in the style of modernism and neoclassicism coexist. There are excellent resorts along the ocean coast. The most fashionable is Punta del Este, where international festivals and business meetings are held. For connoisseurs active species The cities of Carmelo or Mercedes are suitable for holidays. Here you can go sea fishing, yachting or surfing. Fans of urban tourism will be interested in getting to know the architectural monuments of Colonia del Sacramento and the capital of the country, Montevideo.

The unique island of Lobos, as well as natural parks Uruguay will introduce tourists to its amazing flora and fauna. Local kitchen combines the culinary habits of Europeans and South Americans. Uruguay's signature dishes are beef and pork cooked on grills. A kind of tea called “mate” is very popular here, which is drunk from special containers through a straw. Uruguay also produces excellent wine.

Sights of Uruguay

1. City of Montevideo

The capital of the state, the city of Montevideo, begins its turbulent history in 1726, when the Spaniards founded the fortress of the same name. The old part of the city, whose massive development took place in the 18th – early 19th centuries, contains interesting architectural monuments: the cathedral, the fortress, the theater, the parliament building and the New Town Hall. The chic suburb of Montevideo is visited by lovers of beach resort holidays.

The official residence of the President of Uruguay is located in Independence Square in the capital of the country. The construction of this structure with the original name: “Executive Tower” began back in 1965, but turbulent historical events prevented the work from being completed on time. Only in 2009 the president's office was moved to this building.

3. Montevideo Cathedral

In the historical part of Montevideo is the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Saints Philip and James, better known as Cathedral. The foundation of the building was laid in 1790. Built in a neoclassical colonial style, the cathedral is currently a national historical monument Uruguay.

4. Rio Negro River (tributary of Uruguay)

A large river originating in the south of Brazil divides the territory of Uruguay into northern and southern parts. The Rio Negro River is home to power plants and reservoirs, one of which, Rincon del Bonete, is considered the largest reservoir in South America.

One of the main attractions of the capital of Uruguay is the Palacio Salvo skyscraper, custom-built for the Salvo brothers based on Dante Alighieri's The Divine Comedy. Palacio Salvo combines neo-Gothic, eclectic Art Deco and neoclassical, and the structure and decoration of the building have direct references to the work of Alighieri.

The Solis Theater is located in the Old Center of Montevideo, a few blocks from the city center and a few tens of meters from coastline, on Independence Square. It was built in 1856 and the Teatro Solis is the most important theater in Uruguay, the second largest theater in South America. The Solis Theater is the main cultural attraction of Uruguay.

7. La Rambla, Montevideo

La Rambla refers to the coastal road and promenade that runs the entire length of Montevideo's coastline, which is a whopping 22 kilometers. One of the most popular beaches in Uruguay, Pocitos, is also located on La Rambla.

8. Mercado del Puerto, Montevideo (Mercado del Puerto

The country's main market was opened in 1868 with the assistance of the President of the Republic of Uruguay, Lorenzo Batlle and members of his cabinet. There was once a market building train station, and now there are many retailers here who sell mainly seafood. Inside the market and in its surroundings there are a large number of restaurants and cafes; the great Caruso himself drank coffee here in the open air. Not far from the market there is a port where cruise ships call.

9. Independence Square, Montevideo (Plaza Independencia, Montevideo)

Independence Square is located on the border between the Old Town and the center, it is the main and most important square of Montevideo and a landmark of Uruguay. Around the square are the Solis Theater, the Salvo Palace and the last remains of the city gates and city walls. In the center of the square stands a monument to the national hero of Uruguay, Jose Artigas. The creation of the square project dates back to 1837.

(PuntadelEste)

Punta del Este is St. Tropez in Latin America or Miami Beach of Uruguay. Punta del Este is one of the main tourist destinations for Uruguayans, Brazilians and Argentines. During high season between December and February, the population of this small coastal city jumps from 7,000 to 170,000 people.

(Colonia del Sacramento)

Del Sacramento is a port and city in southwestern Uruguay, the capital of the province of Colonia. The city was founded by the Portuguese in 1680. Colonia del Sacramento is located one hour by ferry from Buenos Aires and 180 kilometers from Montevideo. It has been declared a UNESCO city world heritage, because of its old colorful historic houses of the 17th and 18th centuries, built under the influence of the Portuguese and Spanish. Barrio Historico - common name historical center Colonia Del Sacramento, where it is so pleasant to get lost, walking along its cobblestone streets drenched in the sun.

(Punta del Diablo)

Punta del Diablo, a small city beach considered one of the best in South America. Located 43 kilometers from the city of Chuy, which is on the border with Brazil.

(Cabo Polonio)

Cabo Polonio is a beautiful little fishing village a few hours east of Punta del Este. Here you can fully experience the atmosphere of the Uruguayan province. This place is notable for its atmospheric location, historical lighthouse and a sea lion rookery.

Educational video about Uruguay:

Uruguay occupies a very small area on the world map - only one hundred and eighty thousand square kilometers. This is one of the smallest states located in Uruguay located on the Atlantic coast. Its population is only three and a half million.

general information

Even despite the small size that Uruguay occupies on the world map, it is considered one of the cleanest, calmest and, most importantly, safe countries continent.

The capital of the state is Montevideo. Before the era of Spanish colonization, only Indians from the Charrua tribe lived here. Their peaceful life ended when Europeans arrived here. And although the Spaniards did not wield the sword here, as they did in central America, nevertheless, they completely changed the way of life of the aborigines. For example, they brought in horses that no one had seen here. Soon the whole continent learned about Uruguayan horses.

A dispute over this territory began between Argentina and Brazil. And only in 1828, a mutual renunciation of claims to Uruguayan lands was signed between these two countries. It was at this time that the creation of an independent state was proclaimed. The basis of the Uruguayan people today is not the Charrua Indians, whom the conquistadors exterminated, but the Creoles - the descendants of the colonists. In the second half of the nineteenth century, a stream of immigrants from Europe poured here. These were Italians, Germans, French, Spaniards, Slavs. Today Uruguay is considered the most Europeanized country in Latin America.

Nature

The Uruguayan landscape is a kind of transition zone between the Argentine plains and the Brazilian hills. Along it east coast the streak stretches sandy beaches and the wondrous beauty of the lagoons.

At all, natural conditions this country is quite monotonous. The climate of Uruguay is mild, warm, moderately humid. Chernozem-like soil predominates on the plains that dominate everywhere. This favors the cultivation of cereals and subtropical fruit crops.

The fauna of Uruguay is also amazing. Hundreds of mammals live here, among which there are species of fox, deer, etc. The flora of the country is a national pride local residents. There are a huge number of forests, incredibly beautiful beaches, lagoons, dunes and other beautiful natural landscapes. Uruguay is currently a member of the National System of Specially Protected Natural Areas - SNAP.

The best time to visit this Latin American country is from January to April. Tourists from all over the world come here to see the sights of Uruguay, its natural resources and architectural monuments.

Cities and resorts

People come here not only for educational excursions, but also for relaxation. There are a lot of resorts on the Atlantic coast in Uruguay. The most famous of them are Punta Colorada and Punta del Este. The latter consists of a series snow-white beaches, hotels and inns. And although its population is only ten thousand people, Punta del Este receives about half a million tourists every year.

For lovers active rest I'll like cities like Carmelo or Mercedes. Tourists are attracted here by sea fishing, yachting and surfing. For those who prefer urban tourism, it is better to go to Colonia del Sacramento. Uruguay is characterized by monocentrism: the only metropolis is its capital, Montevideo. Other cities tenfold smaller than her. Second by size locality in Uruguay - Salto with a population of just over one hundred thousand people. It gained fame as a local Ibiza thanks to its vibrant nightlife.

Traveling around Uruguay, many people visit small town Tacuarembo. There are a lot of statues, sculptures and monuments here. Every year in Tacuarembo the cowboy festival “Homeland of the Gaucho” is held, lasting three days.

Architecture of Uruguay

There are not as many masterpieces of architecture in this country as, for example, in Brazil or Argentina. Nevertheless, travelers can see many architectural monuments. The first buildings in the classicist style in the country appeared after the founding of the Montevideo fortress.

The city of Punta del Este is famous for its colonial architecture. Here, historical buildings coexist with fashionable modern hotels and luxury villas, which are also considered tourist attractions. One of the most interesting architectural objects of this city is the unique Casapueblo - a complex that can be called a real work of art. This magnificent structure is located on the shore of the bay and is considered one of the symbols of the country. The construction project was developed by the Uruguayan painter and sculptor Carlos Paez Vilaro. Construction of Casapueblo took thirty-six years.

Capital

The main city of Uruguay, Montevideo, dates back to 1726. It was at this time that the Spaniards founded a fortress of the same name here. The old part of the city is a massive development. Here are such famous sights of Uruguay as a fortress, a cathedral, a theater, the parliament building, and the New Town Hall. Developed infrastructure The suburbs of Montevideo promote beach and resort holidays.

In the capital there is official residence leader of the country. It is located on Independence Square. Construction of the residence with the original name “Executive Tower” began back in 1965. However, turbulent events in the country prevented it from being completed on time. And only in 2009, the president moved into this building, which is a real monument of modern architecture.

The main attractions of Uruguay are located in Montevideo. IN historical district In the capital, tourists can visit the Church of the Immaculate Conception of Mary and Saints James and Philip. To guests of the city it is better known as the Cathedral. Montevideo receives about six hundred thousand tourists annually. And on the list of attractions of almost everyone excursion tours this temple occupies the main position. The foundation of the cathedral was laid back in 1790. Designed in a neoclassical style, it is now considered a national monument of Uruguay.

Fairytale city

Montevideo amazes with its bizarre combination of different architectural styles. It is here that many of Uruguay's most amazing attractions are located, such as the wonderful gardens and parks of the Prado and Rodo. Functions here National Museum fine arts. Tourists can see here more than six thousand works of Uruguayan and foreign artists. The museum exhibits paintings by Pablo Picasso, Serrano and others. The exhibition includes both classical works and modern art.

Salvo Palace

This is another attraction of Uruguay. The skyscraper Palacio Salvo combines various styles: art deco, neo-gothic, neoclassical and eclecticism. The structure and decoration of this building are based on the Divine Comedy. The palace is the tallest in Uruguay. At the time of its construction, it was considered the second skyscraper in South America. The Palacio Salvo has twenty-seven floors. The height of the structure is one hundred meters.