The most impressive landmark in the world. Sights of Russia. Great Wall of China, China

Planet Earth is replete with places that captivate with their beauty. Millions of tourists from all over the world go to them every year, who return from there with a bunch of photographs, videos and, most importantly, memories. Over the years, only the brightest moments remain, and queues for attractions, broken legs and other inconveniences are erased from memory. However, it is not only beauty that is attractive to travelers, as evidenced by the list below of the most visited sites on the planet.

1. Grand Bazaar (Istanbul, Türkiye)

The Grand Bazaar appeared in Constantinople in the 15th century and is considered one of the world's first shopping arcades. An incredible number of visitors pass through it every year - more than 91 million! There are 66 streets on its territory, and there are more than 4 thousand shops on them; the bazaar has become a separate microdistrict of the city.

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2. Times Square (New York, USA)

This square is the main commercial area of ​​New York's Midtown. In terms of attendance, reaching up to 50 million people a year, this square is difficult to compete with any other attraction in the world. Americans often call Times Square, lit with bright lights of advertising and billboards, “the crossroads of the world.”

3. Grand Central (New York, USA)

New York's Grand Central Station is located at the intersection of Park Avenue and 42nd Street within midtown Manhattan. This is the largest railway terminal in the world - it has 44 platforms and 67 tracks converge here. In addition, this is the oldest New York train station. Surprisingly, it has also become a city attraction, for example, in 2013, about 22 million people decided to look at it. About 750 thousand people come here every day, but only every third of them is a passenger.

4. Magic Kingdom Amusement Park (Orlando, Florida, USA)

Walt Disney World Resort is divided into 4 theme park, one of which is the Magic Kingdom located in Bay Lake in Florida. It is dedicated to the characters of Disney fairy tales. In 2015, it was visited by 20.49 million people - it is no coincidence that it has been recognized as the world's most visited theme park for the 10th time in a row, and in North America it has held the palm for 15 years.

5. Forbidden City (Beijing, China)

Chinese imperial palace, called the “Forbidden City,” is located in the heart of Beijing. Emperors lived in it, starting from the Ming dynasty, solemn ceremonies were held here, and the most important political issues were resolved for five centuries. There are about 980 different buildings on the territory of the Forbidden City, and palace complex now turned into a museum. Over 14 million foreign and local tourists come here every year, making the Forbidden City the most visited museum in the world.

6. Tokyo DisneySea Park (Urayasu, Japan)

The Japanese branch of Disneyland is located near Tokyo. This amusement park has a marine theme. It spreads over more than 71 hectares of land. After the opening of Tokyo Disney Sea in 2001, it was faster than other theme parks in achieving 10 million visitors - the anniversary visitor came here just 307 days after the grand opening of the park. Now this park continues to be visited annually by at least 14 million guests.

7. Basilica of the Holy Virgin of Guadalupe (Mexico City, Mexico)

Mexicans consider their common sacred mother the Blessed Virgin Mary of Guadalupe - the intercessor and heavenly patroness of the country. A basilica was built in her honor on the northern outskirts of Mexico City. It is believed that at this place five centuries ago she appeared to the Indian Juan Diego, who conveyed her words to other people. Thanks to this miracle, the ancient Indians were able to reconcile with the Christianity implanted by the Spaniards. The miraculous (according to the Catholic Church) image of the Virgin Mary is kept in the building of the basilica, rebuilt in 1976, as the most revered shrine by Mexicans. This basilica, which has become a shrine of the Catholic New World, is visited annually by over 12 million people. It gets especially crowded here on December 12, the day of veneration of the Virgin Mary of Guadalupe.

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8. Great Wall of China (PRC)

Once Great Chinese Wall protected the empire from attacks by northern tribes, so it stretched for several thousand kilometers along the northern border of the country. In fact, these are several separate chains of walls, the sum of their lengths exceeds 21 thousand kilometers. A piece of the wall specially restored for tourists is visited by up to 11 million people every year.

9. Golden Gate Bridge (San Francisco, USA)

This beautiful red bridge has long become a symbol of San Francisco. It is thrown across the bay of the same name and connects San Francisco with Marin County. This is one of the most photogenic bridges in the world. Its length is 2737 meters. Every year, over 10 million tourists come to take pictures with the bridge in the background.

10. Louvre (Paris, France)

When the Louvre was built back in the 12th century, it was intended as a fortress, and only later did it become royal palace. When the French overthrew the monarchy and established a republic, the Louvre turned into one of the world's largest museums. Today it is one of the main Parisian attractions and the first most visited museum in Europe (10 million people annually). For example, in 2014, 9.26 million people came to admire its exhibition. The Louvre houses over 380 thousand artifacts, although only 35 thousand of them are available for viewing in the halls. At the Louvre, an inquisitive visitor can get acquainted with the history of the development of human civilization from the earliest prehistoric times to the present day. The area of ​​all Louvre exhibitions is about 16 hectares (this is the third largest museum in the world), so in order to even superficially get acquainted with the countless masterpieces made not only in Europe, but also in Africa, the Middle East and other parts of the planet, it will not be enough and several days.

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11. Sydney Opera House (Australia)

Every year, over 8 million people come to see this performing arts center located in Sydney, Australia. But only about 350 thousand guests take paid tours of the building. The theater building was built in 1973, and when it firmly became a tourist attraction, UNESCO included it in its list world heritage in 2007.

12. Ocean Park (Hong Kong, China)

In 1977, an ocean park was opened in Hong Kong, in which marine mammals settled, and there is theme park marine animals, an aquarium, and an amusement park. All this is located in the Southern District of Hong Kong on 88 hectares. Here you can see extremely cute Chinese pandas, and for the entertainment of not only children, but also adults, 35 attractions have been built here. In addition, the park hosts celebrations and colorful shows. With around 8 million visitors each year, it is one of the most popular Asian theme parks in terms of attendance.

13. Parthenon (Athens, Greece)

The Greek Parthenon is one of the most famous ancient architectural monuments. The ruins of this temple, standing on the Acropolis hill, tower over Athens. It was built between 447 and 432 BC. The Parthenon has been the most popular Greek and European landmark for many decades. And this despite the fact that not much remains of it to this day - most of the pediments were destroyed, three dozen statues were preserved in deplorable condition. It is now even difficult to imagine what this temple looked like in all its splendor, since almost no descriptions of it have survived. As far as possible, the fragments of stones were put back in their places, the original statues went to museums, giving way to copies. The Greek government is making vigorous efforts to return to its homeland fragments of the temple that were barbarously removed by stronger countries. The Parthenon is considered a symbol Ancient Greece, the cradle of democracy and Western civilization, so approximately 8 million people want to see it every year.

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14. Taj Mahal (Agra, India)

One of the new wonders of the world, the magnificent marble mausoleum Taj Mahal was built in Agra in the period 1632-1653. This complex is the best that the Mughals built, in addition, it itself became part of Indian history. Every year, approximately 8 million tourists come from all over the world to see its splendor.

15. Prague Castle (Prague, Czech Republic)

Prague Castle, covering an area of ​​about 70 thousand square meters. m, was included in the Guinness Book of Records as the largest fortress in the world. Tickets to sightseeing tour Almost 2 million people visit it every year, and over 7.4 million tourists simply walk through its territory. Prague Castle dates back to the 9th century, and now the residence of the Czech president is located here.

16. St. Peter's Basilica (Vatican)

St. Peter's Basilica was built during the heyday of the Renaissance - it is the main building of the Vatican - independent state in the center of Rome. St. Peter's Basilica is a magnificent example of the Renaissance architectural style and one of the largest churches in the world. Since the residence of the head of the Catholic Church, the Pope, is also located here, 7 million people visit the basilica every year, most of whom are Catholic parishioners.

17. Eiffel Tower (Paris, France)

When it comes to Paris, most people often think of the Eiffel Tower first. French engineer Gustave Eiffel built it in 1899. Neither he himself nor any of the French could have imagined that this building, erected only for the World Trade Exhibition, would turn out to be so popular that it would become one of the main symbols of Paris and all of France. For 40 years, this openwork steel structure, with a height of 324 meters, was the tallest artificial structure on the planet, until it was overtaken by skyscrapers, which began to grow like mushrooms in different parts of the Earth. To climb to its observation deck, you need to overcome 1665 steps, but it is much easier to do it by elevator. Almost 7 million tourists visited here in 2015.

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18. Milan Cathedral (Italy)

The construction of the Milan Cathedral lasted almost 600 years (1386-1965) with interruptions, but the result was magnificent. It became the main attraction of the city. Built in the Flamboyant Gothic style, the Duomo has become one of the most beautiful and monumental religious buildings in the world. It can accommodate up to 40 thousand worshipers at the same time. Every year almost 6 million travelers come to see the Milan Cathedral.

19. Palace of Versailles (Versailles, France)

In the Paris suburb of Versailles, the French kings set up a luxurious residence with huge parks, magnificent gardens, fountains and statues. Now the Palace of Versailles has become a famous French museum exhibiting luxurious art exhibitions. The Palace of Versailles and its park complex are a place that attracts great amount tourists from all over the world. Thus, according to data for 2008, approximately 5 million people visited the museums of Versailles, and twice as many people walk along the alleys of its parks. large quantity vacationers.

20. Statue of Liberty (New York, USA)

Gifted by France for the United States' centenary, the Statue of Liberty fit so harmoniously into the picture of Manhattan that it became one of the main and recognizable landmarks of the entire United States. It was placed on a tiny island and turned towards Europe, as if welcoming emigrants sailing on ships from the Old World. This sculpture is visited by over 4 million people every year.

21. Colosseum (Rome, Italy)

In addition to its now well-known name, the Colosseum is also called the Flavian Amphitheater. It is located in the very center Eternal City. It was the largest of the Roman amphitheaters built - its capacity was 50-80 thousand spectators who came here for a variety of entertainment: animal baiting, gladiatorial fights, executions of criminals and early Christians, entertainment shows, dramas, and other events. In modern Rome, the Colosseum attracts the most visitors - up to 4 million per year.

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22. Expiatory Temple of the Sagrada Familia (Barcelona, ​​Spain)

Even before it was fully completed, the Sagrada Familia, a masterpiece of architecture by the great Antonio Gaudi, has become incredibly popular among tourists who rush to Barcelona from all over the world to enjoy its splendor. Over 3 million tourists come to the temple every year, which is almost 2 times the population of Barcelona itself. The tallest tower is expected to be 172 meters high and the temple, which is being built entirely through donations, is scheduled to be completed around 2026.

23. Angkor Wat (Angkor, Cambodia)

That's what Cambodian is called temple complex, which was built as hindu temple during the period of the Khmer Empire. On this moment it is considered the world's largest religious monument. The flow of tourists here began to grow in the early 90s of the last century, after the brutal tyranny of Pol Pot was ended in the country. So, if in 1993 the temple complex was visited by 7,650 people, then in 2012 over 2 million people had already visited here. Now it is the most visited attraction in this country.

24. Tower (London, United Kingdom)

Historical tower fortress located in London on the left bank of the Thames, in the heart of English capital. It was built in the 11th century, and now it has become one of the country's most striking attractions and is protected by UNESCO. For example, in 2015, over 2.7 million tourists came to see the Tower.

25. Christ the Redeemer Statue (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)

Standing on the top of the 700-meter-high Corcovado cliff, the 30-meter-high statue of Christ the Redeemer (plus 8 meters of the pedestal) with its arms outstretched (28 meters) seems to be protecting the city spread out at its feet. It looks very impressive, so every year about 2 million tourists come to Rio de Janeiro to admire the city, but also the statue.

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When planning a trip to any country, a person familiarizes himself with the list of its attractions in advance in order to have time to explore them all, or at least most. Every state has unusual places, which attract millions of tourists every year. Some are made by people, while others are made by nature. The article presents the most interesting and popular attractions in the world that everyone should see.

Machu Picchu – ancient city, located on the mountain slopes in Peru. According to information received from archaeologists, it was founded in the 15th century and is one of the wonders of the world of our time. It is believed that Machu Picchu was built by order of the king of the Inca Empire and for a long time was a shelter for people who suffered from the Spanish invasion. In 1532, all its inhabitants disappeared without a trace in an instant.

Nice and big Catholic cathedral, located in the heart of Milan (Italy) and dedicated to the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. The building is made in the Gothic style, and the main material used in construction is marble. The Milan Cathedral is crowned by a four-meter bronze statue of the Madonna. It rises above the city on a 106-meter spire. In Spain there is a decree that no building should cover the statue. The exception is the Pirelli skyscraper.

Hotel de Glace is the most unusual hotel in the world and the main attraction of Quebec (Canada). Every year, between January and March, the owners of a plot of land near the Montmorency Falls build a building from ice blocks. Inside there are beds made of pieces of ice, on which visitors sleep, wrapped in sleeping bags. Food and drinks are served to vacationers in ice containers. Hotel de Glace is open only three months a year and during this time it welcomes thousands of guests.

The Great Wall of China is considered the symbol of China and the place where everything begins excursion programs. It was built during the Warring States era to protect the country from nomadic tribes and Xiongnu troops. More than a million builders took part in the construction of the Chinese Wall, and its final length was 2 thousand km. Thanks to this, it was included in the Guinness Book of Records as the longest structure ever created by man.

The most famous suspension bridge located in California. It connects the shores of the San Francisco Peninsula and Marin County. Between 1937 and 1964, the Golden Gate was considered the longest suspended structure in the world. Its length is 2.7 km. It is intended for the passage of cars, cyclists and pedestrians. Each category has a separate lane.

Interesting!

The Eiffel Tower is the main attraction of France. It provides jobs for 600 Parisians.

Biggest natural object on the planet, in the formation of which living organisms took part. Its structure consists entirely of billions of dead microscopic creatures, called coral polyps by scientists. It is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has been named one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the Earth, and the Australian state of Queensland calls the Great Barrier Reef its calling card.

The most famous landmark of Brazil, which is located in Rio de Janeiro. It was erected on Mount Corcovado at the request of the Catholic clergyman Pedra Maria Bossa. In the fall of 2006, on the 75th anniversary of the opening of the statue of Christ the Redeemer, it was consecrated by the Archbishop of Rio de Janeiro, which made it possible for Catholic couples to hold wedding ceremonies and baptize children near it. A year later, the statue received the title of one of the seven wonders of the modern world.

Poseidon Undersea is the world's first underwater hotel and is the pride of the Fiji Islands. Each room, which is a sealed capsule, has a large panoramic window offering views of the coral reef and amazing undersea world. Poseidon Undersea has inspired many architects around the world and today similar structures are built in Sweden, the Maldives, Dubai, and off the coast of Florida.

The monastery, located among the mountain slopes in southwestern Bulgaria, is the largest in the country and is recognized as a national architectural monument of the 10th century. The monastery was built with the assistance of St. John of Rila. Its main shrine was the relics of John of Rila and the iconostasis-reliquary, inside of which there are fragments of the remains of saints. Nearby there is the Rilets Resort hotel complex, which offers guests an excursion to the monastery.

The pyramids on the Giza plateau are the most famous landmark in the world. They are located east of Cairo. The largest of them is the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops. The rest are dedicated to Khafre and Mikerin - the most ancient and influential rulers Ancient Egypt. Next to them are several more famous attractions of the country - the Sphinx and the Temple of the Dead. Every evening on the Giza plateau a colorful light and music show is held, during which everyone present can hear stories about Ancient Egypt.

An unusual beach on the California coast has become one of America's most visited attractions. It is strewn with pieces of ground glass and is part of the MacKerriher National Park. Glasses of all colors of the rainbow appeared due to the fact that in the last century local residents massively threw household waste, including bottles, into the water. They fought, and the pieces ground off on the sand and waves. Today the beach is cleared of garbage, but the glass has not been removed.

The Colosseum is the main attraction of Rome. For a long time it was called the temple of death, since many people, gladiators and slaves, died in the arena of the amphitheater. Despite the fact that the Colosseum is huge, it took only 9 years to build it. IN construction work Over 100 thousand Jewish captives took part. On the opening day, massive battles took place in the amphitheater, during which about 2,000 soldiers and 5,000 wild animals were killed.

Interesting!

You need to visit Rome not only to see the Colosseum. The city has many museums, ancient monuments and the smallest country in the world - the Vatican.

The Dead Sea is the pride and calling card of Israel, as well as the largest body of water with standing water of medium salinity. Due to the high mineral content of the Dead Sea, it is considered medicinal. Anyone who has bathed in jelly-like water 3-4 times feels full of energy and is less likely to suffer from colds. Feature dead sea it became possible to sunbathe on its banks all year round without fear of getting a skin burn. Evaporation from the reservoir creates a kind of dome that reduces the harmfulness of sunlight.

The Walk of Fame is a popular place in Hollywood. It is a chain of sidewalks paved with stone slabs, in the center of which is a five-pointed star made of brass alloy. Each of the plates is dedicated to some achievement in the field of music, television or film industry. The Walk of Fame was laid out in 1958, and is still considered a major Hollywood attraction.

The name of the palace is translated from French as “my pleasure.” This incredibly beautiful building is located in the Peterhof palace and park complex and is an architectural monument of the 18th century. It was built by order of the ruler Peter I in accordance with the monarch’s ideas about the comfortable life of a secular person. Today Monplaisir has the status of a museum. There are paintings, rare kitchen utensils and other valuables collected by Peter I from all over the world.

The Louvre is the world's most famous museum and the pride of the capital of France. Over 10 million tourists visit it annually. The territory of the Louvre is the size of 22 football fields and it is all filled with rare paintings, sculptures, jewelry, examples of decorative and applied arts, etc. People come to the Louvre not only to look at the Mona Lisa or the Venus de Milo. The museum has 8 zones, each of which contains exhibits dedicated to different eras and cultures. A full tour of the Louvre will take several days.

Pripyat - gloomy and mysterious place with a sad story that attracts people from all over the world. The most famous attraction of the exclusion zone is the amusement park. Its main object is the Ferris wheel, which has become a symbol of Pripyat. It never worked, since the opening of the attraction was scheduled for May 1 (5 days before the Chernobyl explosion).

The reservoir is located on the border between Irkutsk region and Buryatia. It is considered a unique natural landmark of Russia and the cleanest lake of the 21st century. It contains over 23 thousand cubic kilometers of water, which is equal to 22% of the total world reserve drinking water. On the shores of Lake Baikal there are 8 major cities and more than a dozen small settlements. There are also recreation centers and tourist and recreational areas there. Maximum depth lakes – 1.6 km.

There is probably no person in the world who has not heard of Fort Boyard. This fortress is located on a sandbank in the Antioch Strait, near the coast of France. The filming of the TV show of the same name took place there, which was shown on many TV channels around the world. Fort Boyard is a fortification structure 68 m long and 31 m wide. The height of its walls is more than 21 m. The fortress was intended to protect France from attacks, but was never used for its intended purpose.

Interesting!

Due to a lack of money to restore Fort Boyard, which was built in 1859, the country's authorities put it up for sale. The fortress was bought by the creator of television shows, Jacques Antoine.

Niagara Falls is located on the border of two countries - the USA and Canada. He is considered popular tourist place and the most powerful in terms of the volume of water passing through its rapids. In 1911, an event occurred that made Niagara Falls famous throughout the world - it froze and turned into a huge piece of ice. Crowds of tourists came to see this miracle of nature. Among them were professional climbers who tried to climb the frozen stream, but only a few of them succeeded.

It's called Stonehenge ancient megalith, built in southern region England. It is a complex of three dozen rough-hewn stones. On top of the pillars lie stone slabs, and together they form a circular sanctuary, in the center of which is the altar. No one knows why Stonehenge was built. It is believed that the Hyperboreans and the mythical magician Merlin performed rituals there.

In Santorini (Greece), near the small village of Pyrgos, there is a beautiful ancient monastery of Elijah the Prophet, built in the early 18th century. On its territory there is a church, inside of which many religious artifacts are hidden. The monastery was built on the top of a mountain. On one of its walls there is Observation deck. In sunny weather it offers a view of the expanse Aegean Sea and the island of Crete.

On the island of Oahu there is an important strategic point for the US Navy - the port of Pearl Harbor. Warships and submarines are based next to it. The port itself has storage facilities where ammunition, fuel, weapons and other logistical property of the United States of America are stored. Tourists will not be able to enter the territory of Pearl Harbor, but it can be viewed from the outside.

Sail is the most expensive and famous hotel in the UAE. It is located in Dubai and in 1999 became a symbol of the capital of the state. A special feature of the building is its unusual shape. It is made in the form of a sail that develops against the background Persian Gulf. The real name of the hotel is Burj Al Arab, which means “Arab Tower” in Arabic. The complex has swimming pools, SPA salons and underground parking. There is a fountain inside the building, and on its roof there is a helicopter landing area.

Uyuni is the largest salt marsh on Earth, which is located in the vicinity of Bolivia. Its area is over 12,000 km2. 25 thousand years ago there was a huge Lake Minchin on its territory. It dried up and now there is a large white desert, where instead of sand there are crushed salt crystals. When the rainy season begins in Bolivia, Uyuni is covered with a thin layer of water, which reflects the sky. Millions of tourists come to see this miracle of nature.

The lake is owned National Park Banff in the middle of the Valley of the Ten Peaks. During the melting of glaciers, the reservoir increases in size and acquires a bright blue color. This is explained by the fact that when pieces of glacier fall into the lake, they reflect the sun's rays of the blue spectrum. Surrounded by tall pine trees and mountain peaks it looks fascinating. Moraine Lake was discovered by explorer Walter Wilcox in 1899 and has since been considered one of the popular tourist destinations in Canada.

Holland is known throughout the world for its huge fields of tulips, which people from different countries come to see. Flower trades called FloraHolland are held annually in the country. You can buy rare varieties of tulips and other plants there. The fields themselves are always open to tourists. For a certain amount, the guest will be shown how breeders work and where the most expensive types of tulips are grown. You can also buy souvenirs at the farms - magnets, keychains and toys.

As dusk falls, blue lights light up on the coast of the Maldives archipelago. This is not lighting technology, but microscopic microorganisms - bioluminescent plankton. In the period from February to July, it swims to the shore, and then is thrown onto the beach by waves, which is why it begins to glow blue. A massive accumulation of bioluminescent plankton is observed on Vadhu Island. There are many people walking there every evening, blue lights flashing under their feet.

The Great or Grand Canyon was formed in Arizona three million years ago. It is considered the main attraction North America and a popular tourist destination. In summer it is very hot there. The air temperature rises to +40 °C, and frosts occur in winter. However, the Grand Canyon is crowded throughout the year. Some are simply exploring the scenery, while others are mountaineering.

The Bellagio Fountains are the main attraction of Las Vegas. This is the best free entertainment in the city. Every evening people strolling along the embankment can watch a unique water show. As dusk sets in, the fountains begin to light up and music plays from speakers on the shore. The jets of Bellagio “dance” to the singing of Andrea Bocelli, Frank Sinatra and other famous performers.

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In this regard, naive questions often arise from the category “Which country is better?”, “Which country has the most attractions.” Naturally, no one will give a clear answer to this question, because everything is relative. Attractions are not only exclusively touristic, but also famous only local residents, in love with their city and seeing it from a special angle.

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) maintains records of important cultural, historical and natural heritage sites. By compiling a list of World Heritage Sites, UNESCO attempts to promote and guarantee the preservation of natural, cultural or mixed sites. The highest concentration of attractions due to their close proximity in Europe. Most of such interesting places are concentrated in the cradle of Western civilization - in. There are many World Heritage Sites and, not surprisingly, over the centuries these two cultures have mixed and influenced each other, and the significance of each of them is undeniable. Not all attractions are included in the list; many will still be included, and many will never be included in it, which will make them less valuable. Italy is immediately followed by , and . So if your mind craves cultural food, these countries are a must see for you.

On the other hand, statistics show that it is not the UN that determines the best of the best. Considered by most travelers in the world as the #1 country to visit France. France is the undisputed leader in world tourism, although trips there, as a rule, do not exceed several days in duration. Either the magnificent historical past with expansion and colonization, or the years of prosperity of the monarchs, but something definitely played a decisive role in turning this country into a tourist “mecca”.

The next place in terms of attendance after the tiny charm of France is occupied by France, which, due to its multinationality and many states, has concentrated a great many natural and man-made masterpieces over a vast territory. Following the United States in this ranking is China, which is understandable. The ancient eastern culture of the most populous country on the planet is famous throughout the world.

Although if we continue the chain of the “best-of-the-best” category outside of this rating, it is also worth mentioning, which is so diverse that even in a hundred trips you may not get to know it, tourism in which sometimes borders on madness - or major cities, or hermit, among wild and stunning nature. You will also be provided with super-saturated leisure time during your vacation in Spain, famous for its festivities. Folk games and the customs there are like nationwide flash mobs - wild, special and exciting.

Travel Company Group Travel I sincerely wish you success in choosing a country for your holiday. Even with any recommendations, this choice will not be easy. And whatever your decision, we have a thousand and one ways to satisfy it.

Pyramids at Giza are the oldest and largest pyramids in the world, but most importantly, the Pyramid of Cheops, the only one of the Seven Wonders ancient world which has survived to this day. And without a doubt, the pyramids in Giza deservedly take first place in the Top 10 attractions of the world.

These pyramids were built inas tombs for ancient Egyptian kings, uhThese royal tombs reflect power and wealth ancient civilization Egypt.

The Great Pyramids of Giza are more popular than any other attractions in the world, they are located in the western part of the Nile, next to the capital of Egypt, Cairo. INThe Great Pyramid of Cheops is the oldest and largest, it was built as a tomb for the ancient Egyptian king Khufu (Cheops).It has a height of 137 meters, which means that the Cheops pyramid was the tallest structure on Earth for several millennia, until the towers of Cologne Cathedral were completed in 1880, and consists of2,300,000 blocks, some weighing up to 200 tons.

The second pyramid at Giza was built for Khafre, the son of King Khufu.It was built in 2592 BC, tThe third pyramid at Giza was built for Menkaure, the son of King Khafre.

2. Great Wall of China, China

The most popular attraction in China, one of the seven wonders of the world of our time.It is the longest human-built structure in the world, stretching for as much as 6,300 kilometers.Construction of the first part Great Wall began under Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the 7th century, other parts of the wall were added by subsequent emperors of China at a later time.

Stones, bricks, compacted earth and wood were used to build the Great Wall.More than 1 million people lost their lives during its construction and it became the longest cemetery in the world. More than 8 million people visit it every year.

3. Statue of Liberty, New York, USA

The Statue of Liberty is recognized as the main attraction of the United States, it is a symbol of Freedom, why did millions of migrants from Europe strive for a country of great opportunities. The colossal sculpture is located 3 kilometers from Manhattan in New York.The statue actually represents the Roman Goddess of Liberty and is a gift from the people of France to the United States.

It was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and was a gift from the United States for the World's Fair on October 28, 1876. ABOUTAbout 4 million tourists visit the Statue of Liberty every year. The height of this amazing sculpture is 93 meters, from the ground to the tips of the torch.

4. Taj Mahal, India

The most popular historical monument India, located in the city of Agra.It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. The architecture of the building shows the features of stylesMughal, Islamic, Persian, Ottoman and Indian.It took 17 years to build the Taj Mahal, and the first stone was laid in 1632. It is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and millions of tourists visit it every year.

5. Eiffel Tower, Paris

This is one of the most recognizable buildings in the world, located in the capital of France, Paris. It was named after Gustave Eiffel, the engineer responsible for its design and construction. The tower is over 300 meters high and weighs over 10,000 tons; construction was completed in 1889. for him; s construction. The 324 meter tower weighs 10,100 tons and was opened in 1889. For the next 41 years it remained the most tall building in the world.

6. Colosseum, Rome

This is the largest amphitheater in the world during the Roman Empire.It is also the most popular tourist and iconic symbol of Rome. Coliseumwas built in 70 AD. Emperor Vespasian.It was used for gladiator fights and public events.Gladiator fights took place in the Colosseum until 435 AD.It can accommodate up to 50,000 spectators and has 80 entrances.

7. Big Ben, England

The vast majority of tourists clearly associate Big Ben with England and is rightfully considered the main tourist attraction of the country. Few people know that in fact Big Ben is not a separate attraction, but a part Palace of Westminster in London. Big Ben has the world's largest chimes and is the third largest high tower with clocks in the world. It is named after Benjamin Hall, one of the architects of this clock tower, which was built between 1848 and 1853.

8. Stonehenge, England

One of the most popular places in the world, located in Salisbury England.This prehistoric monument consists of standing stones and large quantities mounds.Archaeologists estimate that Stonehenge was built between 3000 and 2000 BC.

9. Golden Gate, USA

The most recognizable landmark in California, the Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge that connects San Francisco to the rest of Northern California. Its length is almost 3 kilometers, and the height of the supports is 227 meters, itwas opened in 1937 and for the next 27 years remained the longest suspension bridge in the world. It is considered one of the most photographed landmarks in the United States.

10. Sydney Opera House, Australia

Sydney Opera theatre is the most recognizable landmark and symbol of Australia, located on the shores of Sydney Harbour. This theater hosts more than 1,500 productions every year and is consideredone of the most vibrant art centers in the world. Calculated that over 7 million people visit this amazing Sydney tourist attraction.

The 7 Wonders of the World are grandiose, unique and inimitable monuments of sculpture and architecture that have ever been created by man. But is it a person? Looking at them, it is difficult to imagine that these are the creations of people who lived thousands of years ago in a world where high technology had not yet been invented.

Ancient sights - 7 wonders of the world

1. Pyramid of Cheops

In Giza there is a building that amazes not with its antiquity: it is more than 3000 years old, but with its height. Until 1311 it was the tallest building on the planet. Its height is 138.75 meters. According to scientists, if we take into account all the factors in the development of technology of those times, the construction of the pyramid took more than 20 years.

If this is the work of man, which scientists are still arguing about, tens of thousands of people were involved in the work on this ancient structure. The height of the pyramid can be compared with the height of a 50-story building. The weight of one stone block from which this miracle is built is 15 tons. It is built on a hill, which again raises a lot of questions. How was it possible to lift 15-ton blocks to a hill?

2. Hanging Gardens of Babylon

These gardens were built for the sake of the beautiful Ametis, the wife of King Nebuchadnezzar II, who brought her to Babylon. The depressing desert landscapes made the girl sad, because she grew up among high mountains and vast green plains. He ordered gardens to be built for her, which looked like a pyramid of four tiers and platforms. Reeds and fertile soil were laid on the platforms, and then plants of extraordinary beauty were planted. An ingenious system built into the structure refreshed the plantings with the purest water.

3. Statue of Zeus at Olympia

A golden statue erected in honor of the God Zeus by the famous sculptor Phidias. According to scientists, the gold from which it is created amounts to $8 million. This miracle statue is located in Athens.

4. Temple of Artemis in Ephesus

This huge temple was built in Turkey in honor of the goddess Artemis. The beauty of this structure and its grandiose scale amaze the imagination. It is difficult to imagine that this man-made structure was built by ordinary residents of the city of Ephesus. According to legend, Artemis brought happiness to the family and gave children to those who turned to her in prayer.

The temple is built of columns. The height of each is 18 meters. The width of the structure is 52 meters, and the length is 105.

5. Mausoleum at Halicarnassus

This architectural monument was erected to the ruler of Mausolus in the 4th century BC. The beauty of the structure is worthy of kings, and the grandeur and scale of the building arouse the admiration of tourists from all over the planet.

6. Colossus of Rhodes

In Greece you can admire the majestic statue of the sun god - Helios. Rising to a height of 36 meters in the harbor of the city of Rhodes, it “welcomes” the sunrise over the sea, shining in morning rays new day.

7. Alexandria Lighthouse

The world's first lighthouse, whose height is 30 meters. He became a “pioneer guide” for ancient ships that plied the coastal waters. An amazing building and a monument of art, striking in its grandeur and splendor.

The world is full of mysteries and wonders. Russia captivates not only with the beauty of white birch trees and the sound of green oak forests. Eat wonderful places in this corner of the planet, which delight and attract with unique architecture, reflecting the richness of the Russian soul.

The most famous places in Russia

Main symbol Russia is Red Square. The main symbol of the Russian soul is St. Basil's Cathedral.

Red Square is the main attraction of Russia

Red Square is the heart of Russia, which amazes with its grandeur and simplicity, like the Russian soul. Not everyone knows that Red Square got its name because of its color. IN ancient Rus' the word "red" was translated as beautiful. Indeed, Red Square is worthy of admiration. Exactly this famous place in Russia, which every tourist who visits the country considers it his duty to visit.

It was built in the 15th century on top of a hill. At all times it was the main place cultural life countries. Since 1918, military parades and demonstrations began to be held there. Since 1917, it has become the main necropolis of the country. Russian soldiers who died for Soviet power were buried in the Kremlin wall. A Mausoleum was erected on the square for the great leader of the proletariat.

St. Basil's Cathedral

He is a symbol of Russia for many inhabitants of the planet. Compared to other churches that took centuries to build, the cathedral was built in 5 years. By decree of Ivan the Terrible, who wanted to immortalize his victory over Kazan in history, construction of the collection began in 1555. The beauty of the structure was perfection in the art of architecture. There was not a single monument in Rus' that could compete with this majestic cathedral. To ensure that another structure of such beauty would never be built anywhere, Ivan the Terrible ordered the chief architect of the cathedral to be deprived of his sight. This is how the man who left the most beautiful building in Russia and the world paid for his talent.

Europe is another corner of the earth that delights with the beauty of its sights.

Sights of Europe

Italy. Teatro La Scala is the most famous temple art in Europe. His appearance was already destined by fate. When preparing the site for the construction of the foundation, during excavations, builders discovered an ancient fresco on which the face of the famous mime was depicted Ancient Rome- Pilade. This was a good sign for the construction of one of the most beautiful buildings Europe.

On the occasion of its opening, Salieri specially wrote an opera, which was first performed on stage in 1778. There was not a single lamp in the hall. It was illuminated by light that reflected from the scenery. This effect created unforgettable impression, delighting the audience.

Visiting Asia is tantamount to jumping into the abyss of the ocean from a bird's eye view. There's a lot to see here. There is a lot to admire here.

What places are worth visiting in Asia?

Mysterious India is a paradise for lovers of architectural monuments. It's not just churches that catch your eye with their exotic beauty. The Taj Mahal Mausoleum is the most beautiful building in the world. It is a symbol of eternal love, built by Emperor Shah Jahan in honor of his deceased wife Mumtaz Mahal. In 1983, UNESCO included it in the list of World Heritage Architecture.

Blue Mosque Turkey is another attraction worth seeing. It was built over 7 years by believers, in compliance with all the canons of the church. Her blue “arrows” rise to the sky, causing awe in the soul from beauty and grandeur.

But there is a place in the world that excites the minds of humanity.

The most popular attraction in the world

An ancient and mysterious city of the Incas, the secrets of which are the subject of great minds from all over the world.

Machu Picchu is the city of the most powerful empire in the world, which numbered only 1,200 people. Erected at an altitude of 2057 meters, it became a sacred shelter for the “chosen ones” who, for unknown reasons, one day mysteriously disappeared, leaving the city deserted. For 400 years it “rested” in complete desolation, until in 1911 it was found by an American scientist, Hiram Bingham. 200 temples have survived to this day, causing controversy as to why such a small people needed such a large number of them.
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