Where are the best seats in a reserved seat carriage? Which reserved seat seats are best to take? Choosing a seat in a compartment carriage

When planning to travel by train, you should think about which car is better to choose on the train: reserved seat, compartment type, SV or seated. A reserved seat car is the most common type of passenger carriage in Russia, however, as in all CIS countries, it consists of 9 compartments with 6 seats each, for a total of 54 in 1 carriage. There are folding tables in each compartment and in the side seats. There is a passage between the 4 compartment seats and the 2 side ones. The carriage has 2 toilets, titanium for heating water, 2 vestibules, and a compartment for conductors.

Why is the reserved seat carriage so popular? The point is that this a budget option long-distance trips, during which you can relax and sleep. A reserved seat car is also called an open-type sleeping car. The socket is located opposite the toilet, in the second and eighth compartments (numbers 39-40 and 51-52). Usually those who want to charge their gadgets (during long trips) more than the sockets themselves.

Places 1-4

Comfort while traveling plays a big role. Therefore, it is worth taking seriously which seats in the reserved seat are best to take.

Seats 1 to 4 are located near the conductors' compartment and the toilet. They are classified as "bad". The trip will be accompanied by passengers constantly going to the toilet, to the car conductor, to the exit at intermediate stations, and this will happen around the clock.

Reserved seat scheme

The advantages include the proximity to the exit of the carriage, which is important for travelers with heavy luggage.

Important! Charging laptops and using tees and extension cords is prohibited.

Seats 5-32

From 5 to 32 - best places V reserved seat carriage. These are the shelves in the middle of the carriage in the compartment section.

Note! The windows in the third and sixth compartments do not open. And if such a coupe does not yet have air conditioning, then the trip will be a big test, especially in the summer.

Compartment part

About the side places

The side seats are in the range from 37 to 54. They also have their own characteristics, knowing which you can confidently decide whether to buy them. Sometimes a ticket for the 54th upper side seat is not sold, then it is used for business purposes.

The disadvantages of “side panels” include:

The smaller width of the shelf, which brings significant discomfort to most people and does not provide the opportunity to fully relax, lying straight up.
The disadvantage of the lower side seats is their design, since the table unfolds from the middle part of the seat. In order to eat at the table, the passenger above will have to disturb the neighbor below if he is resting. This often leads to disputes and discontent on both sides.
The side seats are considered “pass-through”. It is almost impossible to place your legs comfortably, because your neighbor’s legs are probably already under the table, and people walking back and forth prevent you from turning towards the aisle.

Among the advantages of side rails, one can note their availability: they often remain on sale in almost any direction the train travels. And people who are not tall can easily sit on the “second floor” without worrying that their legs will touch people passing by.

Sides

Riding on the sides should not bring discomfort if the trip does not last long.

If two people you know well are traveling, it is ideal to purchase tickets for the upper and lower side reserved seats.

Seats near the restroom (from 33 to 36)

Tickets with numbers 33-36 can be safely classified as “inconvenient”. Their disadvantage is that they are located near the toilet, which can be accompanied by very unpleasant odors, constant slamming of the door and drafts. Passengers are very reluctant to buy these seats, just like the side ones.

Advantages and disadvantages of upper and lower shelves

Another important point in order to choose the most comfortable places in a reserved seat carriage, know the features of the upper and lower shelves.

The advantages of the upper shelves are that they are unlikely to be disturbed by anyone; at any time of the day you can sit comfortably and read a book, sleep or watch your favorite movie.

The disadvantage is that it is inconvenient for elderly people, those with children, or those who are overweight. Climbing to the top is not an easy task for them. The category of people who avoid high seats also includes passengers who are afraid of falling while sleeping. In addition, in order to eat at a table, you often have to disturb the neighbor on the bottom shelf.

Upper shelves

It can be quite stuffy in the upper seats, especially if the ventilation of the carriage is not good enough, when it is a hot summer. To take your luggage, if it is in a specially designated compartment under the bottom bunk, you will have to disturb people.

The advantage of the bottom shelf is that you don’t have to climb onto it. This is the main advantage. The bottom is comfortable both to sit and lie down. You can look out the window, this will pleasantly relieve the situation on the road. To eat, you don’t need to ask anyone to vacate the seat at the table.

There are few disadvantages, but they do exist. It is almost impossible to sleep during the daytime. The upstairs neighbor will often come downstairs, for example, to go to the toilet, sit, or eat. Since the passenger in the upper bunk has every right to occupy a seat below during the daytime, this will not allow the passenger seated below to be alone in his own thoughts. From time to time you will have to watch the legs of the neighbor above, who is crawling “groaning” into his two-story apartment.

Note! You need to choose the tickets that suit you in advance, since the “good” ones are sold out first.

Features of travel for a specific category of passengers

Before deciding which seats are best for a reserved seat on a train, you need to select a passenger category:

pregnant women;
aged people;
suffering from diseases of the musculoskeletal system, vestibular system;
children.

Due to their physiological characteristics, such people need to buy comfortable seats in advance, preferably lower ones. Woman in position or old man They are unlikely to be able to climb onto the top seat without assistance, much less get off it. A child may simply fall from the top shelf. Passengers with children warn their children that we are traveling in a reserved seat and remind them of the rules of safety and behavior on trains.

With various diseases accompanied by impaired movement and coordination, a trip on the second floor can become quite traumatic. In such cases, it is better to choose seats on the lower shelves and not far from the toilet, or to take the Russian Railways Lastochka train with seated carriages.

Traveling in a reserved seat can be pleasant and comfortable if you take care of it in advance and buy the most convenient seats for yourself, based on some of the above features.

Are you going on a trip or business trip by train? In this case, you need to worry about tickets in advance, having previously decided which carriage is best to choose on the train. When purchasing a train ticket, you should pay attention to the fact that each carriage corresponds to a specific class. Among them there are seated and reserved seat carriages, general, compartment, luxury or SV carriages, as well as soft carriages.

Car types

How to choose a carriage on a train so that the journey is comfortable? Let's look at the advantages and disadvantages of each of them.

A seated carriage is the cheapest option

This type is suitable if the trip is short, no more than a few hours. There is quite a large space inside the carriage. There are separate soft chairs with headrests and armrests.

Railway station

By the seat number you can understand where it is located. The odd ones are at the window, and the even ones are at the aisle. Often, each seated carriage is equipped with a toilet and wardrobe.

This type of carriage comes in 1st, 2nd and 3rd classes. They are designated by the symbols (1C), (2C) and (3C), respectively. The advantages of the first include the presence of a folding table and much more space between the chairs. The seats themselves are more comfortable.

In second class, the number of seats in the carriage may be greater; they are located in 3 rows on each side of the window.

Less commonly found are third class (3C) seated carriages. They differ in that soft benches are used as seating. This is less comfortable than individual chairs.

Seat numbering starts at the back. The two rightmost chairs are designated by the numbers 1 and 2. The leftmost ones, respectively, are 3 and 4. And so on.

On a note: Prices for such cars start from 990 rubles. and higher. During the season they can reach up to 5500 rubles. per person per branded trains.

With such an insignificant difference in cost between a seated carriage and a reserved seat, preference should be given to the second option. Especially if the trip is long. It is not recommended to choose this class of carriage if you are traveling with small children.

Seat carriage

Econom-class train

Prices for this class differ slightly from those for a seated class. For a relatively small surcharge, we get a much more comfortable lying position, which is necessary for long journeys. The numbering principle here is as follows - the bottom shelf always has an odd number, and the top shelf an even number. It is important to know that the first 36 places are numbered from left to right. And the subsequent ones - in the opposite direction. The first seats, located next to the conductors' compartment, will have numbers 1–4, 53–54.

Note! Cars of this type are always equipped with a dry closet and a sink. Each of the 9 sections of the reserved seat car is equipped with upper and lower shelves (can be transformed into a seat), a shelf for things and towels, and a table. Also, these cars may have air conditioning and a radio. There is an outlet in the vestibule for charging phones.

Some features of reserved seat carriages:

There are “emergency compartments” in which there is no way to open the window. These are places 9–12, 21–24, 43–44, 49–50;
shelves numbered 1, 2, 35, 36 are 15 cm shorter than others;
in the second and penultimate compartment it is possible to constantly use a power outlet;
You should not choose places close to the toilet. These are numbers 35–38;
The most convenient compartments are near the conductor's compartment or in the center of the car (in this case, passengers will practically not walk past you).

Econom-class train

For older people and mothers with children, it is recommended to choose a place on the bottom shelf. The second advantage of these places is access to the table. The least popular are the side shelves. And this is quite justified - these places are located on the aisle and for this reason personal space is significantly reduced.

The cost of tickets in a reserved seat carriage varies from approximately 1000 rubles and more depending on the season, discounts and train direction.

Additional Information! In the future, Russian Railways plans to abandon the purchase of reserved seats, replacing them with “new type” cars that will have showers and USB sockets.

Compartment carriage

It differs from a reserved seat in the absence of side seats and the presence of a partition that blocks the sleeping places from the aisle. In total, it has 9 compartments that can accommodate 36 passengers. Each compartment is equipped with sleeping shelves, a folding table, a communal lamp and individual reading lights.

The numbering of seats is carried out according to the same principle as in a reserved seat - even numbers are assigned to the upper shelves, and odd numbers to the lower ones. To store luggage, there are niches under the lower bunks and special lockers above the door. To prevent falls, the upper shelves are equipped with railings. Near the door there are buttons for calling the conductor and keys for turning on the lighting. The window is protected by a curtain to regulate the amount of light entering. Often, compartment cars have sockets and televisions. Less often - air conditioners.

Coupe car

At the end of the large corridor there are dry closets, which are equipped with a bathroom, a washbasin with a mixer and a soap dispenser, and a mirror. There is a boiler near the service area where you can get hot water.

On a note: The compartment carriage is much more comfortable than the previous ones. Especially due to the presence of a locking partition, which will help you be safer and close off from strangers, which is important if you have an infant with you.

Train tickets can be purchased both through the website and through the ticket office railway station. The cost of travel in a compartment class carriage is higher than in a reserved seat class. It starts from approximately one and a half thousand. You can often find various holiday promotions and discounts.

Sleeping car (abbreviated as SV)

A carriage with an increased level of comfort. The main difference is the number of beds. In NE there are only 2 of them (less often 3).

There are several classes of SVs:

1 E (lux). Involves buying out the entire coupe. Food and drinks, air conditioning, and personal hygiene items are provided. TV, sockets, wi-fi and personal safe, dressing room - all this is available in a compartment of this class. Another advantage is having your own shower and toilet.
1 E (cost slightly lower than 1 E). No difference from luxury. But it does not oblige you to completely buy the coupe. You can purchase 1 ticket.
1 U – first class. The difference is that the entire range of services is provided to the passenger for an additional fee.
1 L – last, without additional services and a bathroom.

Pets are allowed to be transported in SV carriages.

Taking into account all the advantages of a carriage of this class, the price of seats in it is significantly higher than in a simple compartment. If the trip is long enough and comfort is important, it is better to choose this class.

Note! Which carriage number is better to choose on the train so that the trip does not cause discomfort? The most successful numbers will be 3, 4, 5. Since the cars at the very beginning and tail of the train often shake more strongly.

Special mention should be made of the high-speed branded trains “Allegro”, “Sapsan”, “Lastochka” and “Palmira”.

The Allegro train includes 7 cars, they are divided into 2 classes and a restaurant car. All places are seated.

1st class has 48 seats, a salon - a meeting room and a toilet. Seats are arranged according to a 2+1 scheme. Headphones, daily newspapers and a self-service area with coffee and tea are included. 2nd class accommodates 289 passengers. The seating arrangement is 2+2. In the 7th carriage there is game room for children. In the 2nd carriage there are two seats for disabled people.

Lux class SV car

It is equipped with a lift and a special toilet complex. The train reaches speeds of up to 220 km/h and has an air conditioning system. Runs between Russia and Finland (St. Petersburg - Helsinki). Allegro fares range from 20 to 40 euros for second class. For first class, prices are higher - from 59 to 75 euros, depending on the date.

The Sapsan train can reach speeds of up to 250 km/h. It consists of economy and economy+ class carriages, a business and first class carriage, as well as a bistro carriage. Accommodates 528 passengers.
The branded high-speed electric train “Lastochka” has 5 cars, the maximum speed is up to 160 km/h. Has 443 places, 4 of them are intended for people with disabilities disabilities and 30 seats with seats that recline. Depending on the direction of movement, it is divided into “Standard” and “Premium”.

Train " Northern Palmyra» consists of double-decker cars that are capable of transporting large quantity passengers for a lower fee. There are compartment, SV and headquarters compartment types.

When planning your trip in advance, you can purchase profitable ticket at a lower price. A variety of options are available - from seating, as in trains, until high speed trains with luxury seats. Which car is better to take on the train to go on vacation or on a business trip? You should focus on your preferences and circumstances. If the trip is short, it will not be difficult to spend this time sitting. And if you have to spend more than one day on the road, you should think about more comfortable conditions.

*Prices are current as of June 2018.

The coming months are a great time to travel by train in Russia. Beautiful autumn landscapes combined with minimum seasonal price coefficients. Here is a selection of tips to help make your trips more profitable, comfortable and fun.

1. How to buy a place next to an outlet?

Unfortunately, there is no 100% guarantee that the sockets will work, but the probability is high. In compartment cars they are located between the third (seats 9,11,10,12) and fourth (13,14,15,16) compartments, as well as between the seventh (25,26,27,28) and eighth (29,30, 31,32).

In the reserved seat there are sockets near seats 5,7,8,9,29,30,31,32,41,42,59,60, and also at the end of the car next to the toilet and trash can.

On the one hand, it’s cool to drive near an outlet, as it’s convenient to charge your smartphone. But at the same time, this threatens other passengers running around the clock to your seat.

If possible, it is worth taking a tee with you on a trip so that several people can use one socket at the same time. Pilot will also help protect equipment from power surges. But it’s better to plug in the sockets in the cars and carry a Power Bank with you.

2. Which carriage is better to choose?

It is optimal to take tickets to the central carriages. There are three main reasons for this:

1. They shake less than in the head car.

2. At stops of more than 10 minutes it is convenient to run to the store.

3. There is a restaurant car nearby where you can come and buy a bottle mineral water and enjoy the cool air, a small number of people, the presence of an outlet and, if you're lucky, Wi-Fi.

3. How to buy a ticket directly to the dining car?

So far, this opportunity is only available on Sapsan trains that run on the Moscow-St. Petersburg route. This is a pretty good deal if you don't take into account the "bring a protein bar with you" option.

For example, a ticket for an economy class carriage "Sapsan" Moscow-St. Petersburg costs 1,428 rubles, and a ticket for a bistro carriage (No. 5, 2E) 3,945 (the exact price depends on the date and time of departure). But passengers in the last carriage can order food for 2,000 rubles. Price examples:

– Greek salad 220 rub.
– pork with new potatoes 500 rub.
– cold borscht 250 rub.
– porridge with nuts 200 rub.

Not all passengers like the quality of food in dining cars. It's better to spend this money on a normal cafe in St. Petersburg.

4. How to buy two upper or two lower seats in a compartment?

According to paragraph 15 of Section II of the “Rules of Passenger Transportation”, when selling travel documents (tickets) for carriages with numbered seats (rigid with lying down seats, with 4-seater compartments and with 2-seater compartments (SV)) to passengers purchasing two travel documents(ticket) or more, as a rule, an equal number of upper and lower seats are provided

In practice, this means that if you buy two tickets through the Russian Railways website or the terminal at the station, it is impossible to purchase two lower or two upper seats. It's very strange, but it's true.

The OneTwoTrip service comes to the rescue in such situations. When purchasing tickets, you can use it to select any combination of seats.

OneTwoTrip has two more advantages over the Russian Railways website. Firstly, for purchasing train tickets points are awarded, which can be spent on hotels and air tickets. Secondly, the interface of their application and website is many times more convenient for selecting and purchasing tickets than the Russian Railways website.

5. How to buy a ticket in a minute?

When purchasing a ticket online on the Russian Railways website, you need to enter a lot of information about passengers on the keyboard: first names, surnames, dates of birth, passport numbers, and when paying, indicate your details bank card. And so before each trip. This is one of the many reasons to hate the Russian Railways website

Users of the OneTwoTrip service only need to do this once. All information about yourself and your family members can be saved in a notebook and it will be automatically copied from there when purchasing tickets.

6. On what date is it more profitable to buy a ticket?

When planning your trip, you should pay attention to the seasonal coefficients of Russian Railways. The ticket price for different dates may vary significantly. Therefore, before purchasing, you should check the table annual changes prices The above data is for compartment and SV cars.

For example, you can buy a ticket for August 31 for 1200 rubles (06/09 – 08/31 seasonal coefficient +20%). Or you can postpone the trip for a day and buy a ticket for September 1 for 1100 rubles (-10%). After September 18, the ticket will cost 900 rubles (-10%).

7. How many days before the train departure is it better to buy a ticket?

Russian Railways has a dynamic pricing system. The basic principle of its operation is simple: “The greater the demand and the fewer seats in the carriage, the higher the price of tickets.” If you plan your trip 60 days in advance, you can save up to 50%.

September 1 - 2585 rubles;
September 11 - 2385 rubles;
October 9 - 1986 rubles;
October 26 - 1298 rubles.

8. What can you ask the conductor?

Here are the items that guide for free is obliged to provide the passenger with:

board games (checkers, chess, dominoes);
socket for charging a mobile phone;
cold and hot boiled water;
seat belts for overhead bunks;
cutlery.

If you want to leave feedback about the conductor’s work, then call 8-800-775-00-00 .

In 2016, 778 thousand Russians worked at Russian Railways. This number is greater than the population of Montenegro.

9. How to shower on the train?

In many passenger trains There is a shower, which is located in the headquarters car. This applies to all branded and most regular formulations. To use it, you must agree with the conductor or the head of the train.

The official cost of such a service is 150 rubles. Additionally, you can buy a set of towels for 100 rubles, hygiene products for 100 rubles and disposable slippers for 50 rubles.

It is very convenient to book train and plane tickets in one application. In addition, anyone who has purchased a train ticket on OneTwoTrip can book a hotel at a special price.

11. How to monitor Russian Railways shares?

Messages about discounts appear on OneTwoTrip social media pages and as push notifications in the OneTwoTrip application. For example, now when purchasing tickets for Sapsan on the day of departure there is a 50% discount.

12. How to make money on train delays?

For every hour of delay you can receive 3% of the ticket price. To do this, you must submit an application to the Department railway, who was in charge of your train, attach to it a ticket and a certificate confirming the delay or delay.

Just remember that Russian Railways may refuse compensation if the delay was caused by “force majeure circumstances.” Which ones exactly are not mentioned.

13. How can I get a discount on utilities using train tickets?

If in your apartment no counters and the entire family was absent for more than 5 days, then within a month after returning from the trip you can submit an application for recalculation utilities to the company that provides them to you. It must be accompanied by round-trip tickets (they can be replaced with a travel certificate, a certificate from a sanatorium, or hotel receipts).

Yes, it works, including with electronic tickets. Discount on utility bills while traveling is real, our editor-in-chief did this twice last year.

From January 1, 2017, such an application must be accompanied by an “Inspection report to determine the presence (absence) of the technical feasibility of installing individual, common (apartment), collective (common house) metering devices.”

14. How to lose the minimum amount of money if you return your ticket?

The amount that is returned when returning tickets is time-based:

A.) 8 hours before train departure: the full cost of the ticket plus the full cost of a reserved seat minus a fixed return fee (192 rubles 70 kopecks).

b.) Less than 8 hours and more than 2 hours before train departure: the full cost of the ticket plus 50% of the cost of the reserved seat minus a fixed return fee (192 rubles 70 kopecks)

V.) If there are less than 2 hours left before departure, you will be refunded 100% of the ticket price, but the entire cost of the reserved seat will be retained (plus fees).

How much of the ticket price goes to the reserved seat can be found in the file with information about the order, which is sent to the post office after purchasing the ticket.

If you are late, it is better to return your ticket no more than three hours after the train departs. If you meet the deadline from 3 to 12 hours, then in order to get a refund you will need to write a statement of claim.

To return tickets within 12 hours to 5 days after the train departs, you will need to attach a doctor’s certificate or other evidence that the delay was not your fault.

Any trip begins with the road. And if (unfortunately) you don’t choose travel companions, then choosing a comfortable place is quite possible. Children and people who rarely travel, due to the “novelty”, may not care at all whether they travel in a reserved seat or a coupe, on the lower side or on the upper one near the toilet. For example, I would rather postpone the trip than ride on the top shelf, especially in a reserved seat. Together with uticket.ua, we invite you to familiarize yourself with the nuances, thanks to which you can grab a better place for yourself.

Selecting a seat in a compartment carriage:

“Bad” places are considered 9 compartments (close to the toilet), as well as 1 compartment, next to the conductor and the second toilet. That is, places 1-4 and 33-36. Such places are usually the last to be purchased.
They are also considered more comfortable lower shelves, they are oddly numbered. Upper shelves have even numbering.
It is also worth paying attention to coupes No. 3 and 6, in such coupes windows don't open. They are considered equipped emergency exits.
The standard length of the lower shelf in a compartment car is 184 cm, and the upper one is 183 cm. The width is 60 cm.

Selecting a seat in a reserved seat:

Just like in compartment cars, seats close to the toilet are considered least comfortable. These are places 1-4 and “sides” 53-54 and 33-36 and 37-38.
Naturally, are considered more comfortable lower shelves, and shelves in the "compartment". Side seats are less in demand
Compartments No. 3 and 6 are also equipped with emergency exits, and the windows in their compartment do not open, as well as in compartment cars.
The last upper seat in a reserved seat car (the next 37th is already on the side) is 36. It differs from the other upper seats in that it is equipped with a partition. For tall passengers this may be an inconvenience. This seat also does not have a footrest to lean on to climb onto the shelf.
Seats No. 1, 2, 35 and 36 are slightly shorter than others, which should also be taken into account by people with above average height. The standard length of the lower shelf in a reserved seat carriage is 177 cm, and the upper one is 167 cm. The width is 60 cm.

The most Beautiful places in Ukraine:

Are you planning to go on a trip and don’t know which seat or carriage is best to travel in? Before going to the box office to buy tickets, you need to decide on your seats. If you think about buying a ticket in advance, then there should be no problems with the number of available seats. This means that you can tell the cashier about your preferences, and he will try to take them into account.

First, decide on the type of carriage. Coupe, reserved seat, SV or seated carriage. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. Passengers usually choose the appropriate option depending on their financial situation, physical condition and the presence of children traveling with them. Let's consider each of types of cars.

In a compartment carriage the contingent is usually calmer and more polite. And there are often fewer passengers there. Which significantly reduces queues to the toilet and for water. There is always a mirror hanging on the door, which is very convenient for putting yourself in order. Probably the only disadvantage of a compartment carriage is the ticket price. It is almost twice the price for a seat in a reserved seat. If finances allow, it is better, of course, to travel in greater comfort.
Econom-class train has enough both minuses and pluses. Minuses: a large number of people are looking at you, it’s uncomfortable to sleep because you have to think about keeping your feet from sticking out of the shelf, the condition of such cars is often poor, the toilets are closed at the stations, there are queues in the morning. Of the advantages, I would like to note, of course, the reasonable cost of the ticket. There are also folding tables on the side seats, which is very convenient. There are no walls like in a coupe, which opens up more space, etc.
It is very comfortable and pleasant SV carriage or sleeper. There are only 2 shelves, which is very convenient when you are traveling together. Sometimes there is a TV inside the compartment for watching movies. For long trips, a sleeping car - the best choice, if of course it suits your financial situation.
And finally , seated car, which is usually interregional, that is, such trains depart over short distances. This carriage does not differ in any amenities; it looks like an ordinary minibus or bus. An acceptable option if you have a short distance to travel and want to spend the least amount of money.

Having decided on the car, you need to find out how the distribution seat numbers in the carriage you have chosen, and what advantages and disadvantages are associated with it.

In reserved seats and compartments, as many people probably already know, odd numbers are lower places, and even ones are top.
The windows in the emergency compartments (3 and 6, both in the compartment car and in the reserved seat car) do not open.
The unpleasant side upper place near the toilet is at number 38.
In the reserved seat, the upper 36th place is the place where there is a partition, which shortens the shelf, and there is also no handrail for climbing up.
Also in the reserved seat seats 1,2,35,36 are 15 cm shorter than all the others.
Seats numbered 29-31 are the most comfortable, as they are close to the toilet, but there is no unpleasant smell, and much fewer people pass by there.

Here are some instructions by choosing the best seat for you on the train. Read