The closest airport to the Dead Sea is in Israel. Which cities have airports in Israel: list and location on the map. Ovda International Airport

Almost the only way to get from Russia to Israel is to use air travel. Traveling by car is best left to the most adventurous travelers who are not afraid civil war in neighboring Syria.

Sea transportation between Israel and Russia is also not carried out. So the first thing you meet Russian tourist in this Middle Eastern country - local airport.

Israel airports on the map

Despite the small size of the country, Israel has a developed network of airports.

State airports provide both domestic flights and international transport.

How many airports are there in the country?

The airport mainly receives domestic flights connecting Tel Aviv and Haifa.

Airlines who arrive in Eilat:

  1. Arkia;
  2. El Al;
  3. IsraAir.

The airport's landing strip is relatively short - 1900 meters, so it is accepted international flights exclusively those aircraft that are technically capable of landing there.

List of services offered by the airport, small. The most a tourist can count on is to have a bite to eat at a local eatery or buy souvenirs. Airport transfers are not available.

Haifa Airport has standard enhanced Israeli security measures in place. Held thorough examination baggage and screening of passengers; a lengthy conversation with airport security officers is possible.

Tips and suggestions when visiting Israeli airports primarily concern safety and interaction with local employees:

  1. Be sensitive to security issues at Israeli airports. Many tourists questions irritate security personnel, especially surprising when departing from Israel;
  2. You need to understand that the terrorist threat in the country is very great, and such issues are not a whim of workers, but a severe necessity aimed at general security.

  3. It is not recommended to carry out photo and video shooting on the territory of airports;
  4. Be polite with airport staff, security or police. Police officers may make a short-term arrest for a special check of the passenger;
  5. The abundance of notes in the passport about visiting Arab states can cause additional questions, but nothing more;
  6. Benefit from being on airport property. Duty-free shops will allow you save money, and a VAT refund will return part of the funds spent on the trip.

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Thanks to the variety of opportunities on offer, Israel is one of the most visited countries in the world. Tourists will be happy to visit the Red, Mediterranean, Dead Sea or Lake Kinneret (Sea of ​​Galilee) and bask in the sun, pilgrims from all over the world strive to visit the “Holy Land” in search of faith, other people want to turn to Israeli medicine, which is considered one of the most advanced in the world. earth. And the only way to get to this popular place, bypassing hazardous areas– air travel.

And therefore, it is the country’s international airports that will be your first acquaintance with Israel. So what are they?

There are a total of 17 operating civil airports in the country, 4 of which provide international air travel. This:

  1. Ben-Gurion;
  2. Ovda (Uvda);
  3. Eilat;

Ovda and Haifa are both military airports, along with another 8 operating in Israel.

Ben Gurion

Ben Gurion Airport is the largest airport in Israel, located 14 km from the city of Tel Aviv. It is the safest and most comfortable airport in the Middle East, having taken first place three times in terms of “passenger satisfaction”.

Serves as a hub (hub airport) for the national Israeli carrier El Al and a number of other airlines. On average, at least 15 million people pass through it every year.

Of the Russian companies, Aeroflot accepts and Ural Airlines.

This video tells in detail about the airport security system, which today is rightfully considered one of the best in the world.

Story

The airport was built in the 1930s by Britain. During the Second World War it was a military base for British aircraft.

In 1948, after Israel declared independence, it was officially declared international and began accepting foreign flights. Soon it became a hub.

Took delivery of his first jet airliner in 1959 and hasn't stopped since. In 1973 he received the name Ben-Gurion in honor of the first Prime Minister of Israel, who died at the same time.

From the 1990s to the 2000s, passenger traffic increased sharply, which led to the reconstruction of the airport and the construction of a second terminal, which ended in 2004.

Peculiarities

Today there are two terminals at Tel Aviv Airport: 1st and 3rd.

The third terminal has a multi-level structure, 8 telescopic bridges, 2 bus platforms and more than 100 check-in counters. Open 24/7 inside shopping mall, a large number of stores (including Duty Free), restaurants, snack bars and a room for children. There is a VIP waiting room.

Transport

You can get from the airport to the city by almost all types of transport: by train, bus and taxi, which travel almost constantly.

Ovda

Israeli international airport, located 60 km from the southern city in the country - Eilat. It works with both military and commercial flights, which Eilat airport is not capable of receiving due to the short length of the airport.

Accepts such Russian air carriers as Aeroflot, Ural Airlines, VIM-avia and Russia.

Story

It was built in 1980 to replace Etzion, one of the three airfields given to Egypt along with the Sinai Peninsula as part of the Camp David Accords. Named as Operation Ovda of the Arab-Israeli War of the late 1940s, which became decisive in establishing control over the southern regions of the country and the site of modern Eilat.

Immediately after construction, Ovda began accepting direct European flights, and a passenger terminal was built.

The further fate of the airport is not fully known, since it is planned to transfer all civil flights from Ovda to the airport under construction near Timna.

Peculiarities

Has only one working terminal, no ATMs. Two unprofitable currency exchange points. Small but comfortable waiting room.

Transport

The airport is equipped with a bus stop, and numerous taxis also drive up to the building.

Eilat

Most south airport in the country, located directly in tourist city Eilat, close to the highway and hotels. From here you can get to Haifa and Tel Aviv quite quickly. It is a duty-free zone.

Serves all types of flights for which a too short runway is not a hindrance.

Does not accept flights from Russia.

Story

It was built at the end of the Arab-Israeli War in 1949 in order to connect with other cities of Israel (initially Tel Aviv and Haifa).

In 1960, a terminal for passengers was built, and in 1975 the first flight abroad was made. 1980 marked the airport with the beginning of flights to Europe.

In the future, it is planned to end the operation of the airport and completely replace it with Ramon.

Peculiarities

The small size of the airport (only two parking spaces) and the short GDP - 1900 km - greatly limit the number air transport and a model that Eilat can accept.

Has only one terminal.

Transport

Due to the fact that it is located in the city, it has no problems with transport - you can get out of Haifa by taxi, bus, minibus, etc.

Haifa Airport, also known as Uri Michael Airport (one of the first Israeli pilots), mostly receives domestic flights throughout the country (often to Eilat or Tel Aviv). Sometimes it carries out military air transportation.

Located in the eastern part of the city of Haifa, next to the Israeli shipyards and the local port of Kishon on the Mediterranean Sea.

It does not operate flights from Russia; to get to the city, you will need one or more transfers (for example, in Greece, Cyprus, and so on).

Story

The airport was completed in 1936 by Britain, and until the Second World War it was used for international transport. With the outbreak of hostilities, it was closed to civilian air travel and began serving the British army.

With Israel gaining independence, he again switched to civil aviation.

It received international status in 1994, but its serious development occurred only with the beginning of the new millennium. Today, the airport in Haifa is planned to be expanded.

Peculiarities

One terminal, minimal service - a couple of snack bars and souvenir shops. However, a duty-free zone is expected to open at the airport in the near future.

Transport

Standard – regular buses and taxis.

An airport under construction in the Timna Valley in the southern part of the country, which should replace Eilat and accommodate all civil air traffic at Ovda Airport. Ramon should also become a backup for Ben Gurion Airport, the largest airport in Israel, and act in case of an emergency. There are high hopes for the quality of medical tourism and the accompanying package deals.

Its location is 18 km from Eilat.

Story

Ramon Airport should become a replacement for Eilat, which over time has become an obstacle to the development of the city in the center of which it is located.

The idea of ​​relocating the airport was expressed in the mid-1990s after the signing of the Israel-Jordan Peace Treaty, but actual plans were only approved in 2003. A more thorough design was reviewed in 2010. Construction was approved in 2011 and began two years later.

In early September 2017, Ramon conducted its first test flight.

Peculiarities

Ramon is scheduled major airport, capable of accepting all types aircraft. Its GDP should be 3600 m with a width of 45 m. There will be 8 parking spaces for large airliners, and 9 for turbine propellers.

Ramon's preliminary area is 5.5 square meters. km, terminal – 50 thousand sq. m.

Transport

Very soon, a 27-kilometer line with by light rail, stretching to the border. In 2012, planning also began for a new Tel Aviv–Eilat railway line and therefore a train station in Ramona.

All this, coupled with the fact that the airport was originally located next to the highway, makes it one of the most accessible transport points.

The Promised Land welcomes you with joy Russian travelers, although there are few international airports here. Of the 17 civil air terminals, only four are considered international. Moreover, only two of them accept Russian flights; the other two will have to plan connections.

We will do short review air harbors of Israel, we will tell you about the air terminals in Tel Aviv, Haifa and Eilat. We also have to develop a plan to penetrate Jerusalem. At the end of the article - about the transfer and return of rental cars at the terminals. Fasten seat belts!

List of international Israeli airports - going to Jerusalem and enjoying the Dead Sea

Some Israeli airports have military purpose, part - agricultural. The country has 17 air harbors for civilians, but you will not be able to get to most of them by direct flight. The reason is simple - only four air terminals have been granted international status.

There are airports in the following cities:

  • Tel Aviv;
  • Negev;
  • Haifa;
  • Eilat;
  • Be'er Sheva;
  • Herzliya;
  • Jerusalem;
  • Rosh Pinna;
  • Afula;
  • Kiryat Shmona.

The first four cities on the list have airports dedicated to international flights. There are two air terminals in Tel Aviv - Sde Dov and Ben Gurion. The airport in Haifa does not accept Russian planes, so get ready to calculate the connections. To get to the Dead Sea, you will have to fly to Tel Aviv and change trains there. domestic flight and fly to Sodom.

There are 4 international airports in Israel.

Jerusalem has an Atarot airport serving local airlines. Again, you can fly to Tel Aviv, Haifa or Eilat, and from there to Atarot. As for Herzliya, this popular resort It is served by the airport of the same name, which also serves local airlines. So it turns out that the most popular tourist routes in Israel are available only in the case of one or two, and sometimes two or three transplants.

Looking for Israeli airports on the map

To give you a better idea of ​​the situation air harbors Israel, we have marked the key air terminals on the map of the country. Plan your route, find out details about transfers and car rentals. In the next section we will tell you more about some of the airports highlighted.

From Tel Aviv to Eilat - the largest air terminals: description, online scoreboard

In this section we will look at four international airports in Israel. You will learn about transfers to the nearest cities, and you will be able to independently study the online scoreboard and the list of basic airlines for each harbor. Let's start with Ben-Gurion - the main air gate countries.

Ben-Gurion - a bastion of comfort and security

Ben Gurion Airport, located 14 kilometers east of Tel Aviv, is considered the most protected from terrorists transport hub, and the most comfortable - when compared with other terminals in the Middle East. Nearby is not only the Israeli capital, but also the tiny town of Lod.

The base airlines for Ben Gurion are Arkia, El Al, Israir, Ap. Now only the first and third terminals are operational (the other two are being repaired), between which shuttles operate. You can also move around on telescopic arms.

What services does the airport provide:

  • information desks;
  • duty free shops;
  • free Wi-Fi;
  • rent-a-cars;
  • ATMs;
  • restaurants and cafes.

You can contact the Ben-Gurion information center at +972 3 937 11 11. The online board is located on this resource: http://www.iaa.gov.il/OnlineFlights.

Airplanes regularly fly from Moscow to Ben-Gurion; the average ticket price ranges from 6,000 rubles.

Transfer: taxi, regular bus, minibuses and rented car

As for transfer from the airport, there are plenty of options:

  1. Taxi. There is a special counter in the arrivals hall. Drivers drive around the clock. The pleasure, however, is a little expensive - a trip to Tel Aviv will take 145 shekels out of your pocket.
  2. Train. Going down to the lower tier of the third terminal, you will find railway station. A ticket costs 15 shekels, trains depart every 20 minutes.
  3. Bus. Everything is not so simple here - get ready for transfers. First you need to get to Airport City by bus No. 5. After that, you transfer to city routes - 405, 423, 945 or 947. When you leave the bus, go to the driver and get a free ticket for the shuttle (useful on the way back) .
  4. Minibus. Tickets for Israeli minibuses are comparable in cost to bus tickets. The minibus stop is located at the third terminal.
  5. Rented car. Route No. 1 leads to Tel Aviv, and you need to take it. The airport has offices of leading rental companies and return points. Car rental prices in Israel.

From Moscow to Sde Dov - for those who didn’t like Ben-Gurion

There are only four kilometers between Sde Dov Airport and Tel Aviv. The airfield is located right on Mediterranean coast. The main airlines of Sde-Dov include:

  • Arkia Israel Airlines;
  • Tamar Airways;
  • Israir.

In addition to regular flights of the above airlines, Sde-Dov accepts charters. You will have to fly to Sde Dov through the capital Ben-Gurion. Any questions can be asked to the help desk: +(972 3) 698 45 00. You can view the online scoreboard.

Israel is a unique country in which 17 climatic zones are combined in an unimaginable way, almost all year round the sun is shining and it's open beach holiday on the Mediterranean, Red, Dead Seas, as well as on Lake Kinneret, which is known to many as the Sea of ​​Galilee. – it is also wonderful because it is a country of three world religions, called by the sages in ancient times, during the time of Jesus Christ, the “Holy Land”, which today pilgrims from all over the world strive to visit in search of faith in God. Let's add to this cocktail that Israel is one of the recognized leaders in medicine and many people seek to visit Israel for the purpose of diagnosing diseases or treatment, and the result is that it is one of the most visited countries in the world.

Many people choose air travel to visit Israel. For them, the airport becomes business card Israel, because it is at the airport that they begin to get acquainted with the country they have arrived in, its customs and the life of Israelis. At the end of the trip, when the rest is over and it’s time to return home, the Israeli airport leaves the last impressions of the Holy Land.

For the convenience of tourists, today there are three international airports in Israel serving passenger flights - this is the central largest international airport in Israel - David Ben-Gurion Airport, the second largest airport in Israel for international flights - the airport which is also called Ovda, and Haifa airport.

International flights are carried out on comfortable Boeing aircraft, which are operated by first-class specialists in their field, and courteous and polite flight attendants and stewards are ready to provide you with a comfortable flight - which they have been doing successfully for many years.

All airports in Israel were mainly built during the British Mandate and are divided into civilian ones - there are 17 of them and military ones, of which there are 10, of which three (Sde Dov, Haifa and Ovda) are also used as civilian ones.

Israel's airports for civil flights, namely Ben-Gurion, Ovda, Sde Dov, Haifa, Eilat and Herzliya airports, are under the authority of the Israel Airports Authority, established in 1977 under the Israel Airports Law. Information about flights and services provided by these airports can be found on the official website of the Israel Airports Authority. The remaining civil airports in Israel are subject to regional or local councils, or are privately owned. The Israel Airports Authority is also responsible for managing land border terminals with neighboring Egypt, the Palestinian Authority and Jordan.

The management of military airfields, as well as air control at Israeli airports, except Ben-Gurion Airport and Herzliya Airport, is carried out by the Air Force.

For quite a long period of time, not a single operation was carried out at Israeli airports. terrorist attack, which would achieve its goal, and this despite the fact that Israel is almost constantly in a state of war. A high level of security is inherent in all airports in Israel and has the other side of the coin, namely: thorough, sometimes even multiple, and sometimes it seems unnecessary, inspection of things and passengers, and this causes dissatisfaction among many. But do not forget that such actions are, first of all, aimed at ensuring your safety during the flight and stay at the airport and therefore cannot be superfluous. Also, you should not show your sense of humor when communicating with security guards, especially on the topic of bombs, terrorists, weapons, drugs and the like, as this may lead to the application of additional security measures against you.

The “air gate” of Israel is the David Ben-Gurion International Airport, which is located near the city of Lod, on the Jerusalem-Tel Aviv highway and has three runways. This airport was built in 1936 by the British and until 1973 bore the name of the city near which it was located, namely: until 1948 - Lydda Airport (the original name of the city of Lod), and then Lod Airport. At the end of 1973, the airport became known as the David Ben-Gurion Airport, in memory of the most significant event for the entire Israeli people, the creation of an independent Jewish state in Palestine. After all, it was the first David Ben-Gurion on May 14, 1948. proclaimed the creation of an independent Jewish state.

Today, Ben Gurion Airport in Israel, according to experts, occupies a leading position in the world in terms of security organization and is recognized as the best in “passenger satisfaction” in the Middle East. It is very nice that the airport is equipped taking into account the needs of people with disabilities, and if you wish, you can call an accompanying person from the service for passengers with disabilities and he will provide you with the necessary assistance.

The necessary information about flights operating from Ben Gurion Airport in Russian can be obtained by calling 03-9723366 international code Israel +972, or on the Russian-language website www.ben-gurion.com on the Internet.

As part of the Camp David agreements concluded between Israel and Egypt, some of them, which included three air bases, including the Etzion air base, located on the Sinai Peninsula, passed to Egypt. USA, after transfer Sinai Peninsula, in 1980, in the desert surrounded by low mountains 60 km north of the city of Eilat, it built an air base for the Israel Defense Forces Air Force. The air base was named in memory of the last military operation in the Israeli War of Independence, Ovda (Uvda). This was a secret military base. The coordinates of the airbase were not plotted at that time for security reasons.

Many people believe that Eilat Airport and Ovda Airport are the same airport, but this is a misconception. Odwa Airport in Israel is the only airport accepting international flights, large planes, and it is also used by the military and nothing else, and Eilat Airport is an airport located in the center resort town Eilat, hosting local airlines and private small planes.

In 1982, a passenger terminal was built at Ovda Airport, which subsequently began to be used as an additional international airport in Israel for direct charter flights from Europe, as well as for commercial flights that Eilat airport could not accommodate, for example, flights operated by the Boeing 747 and other large airliners. Presumably, Ovda Airport in Israel will cease to be used as a civilian airport after the completion of construction of a new international airport 18 km from the city of Eilat.

Since Ovda Airport was originally built for the Israeli Air Force, and it was intended to be used only as a military air base, this left its mark on the architecture of the airport. The airport building is relatively small, rectangular in shape, without architectural frills and has only one entrance from the parking lot. Most of buildings are a waiting room. You can enter the waiting room only after going through security, but even before security there is a toilet and chairs. There is one waiting room for both arriving and departing passengers, but it is equipped with everything necessary for the convenience of passengers. Here you can relax in comfortable armchairs, have a snack in the cafeteria, where you can also order fresh juice, and there is Duty Free at the airport.

Despite the fact that Ovda Airport in Israel is small and unpresentable, do not forget that it has international status and is located in Israel, in a state for which safety is paramount. Therefore, as with any other international airport, and especially Israeli, it is advisable to arrive at Ovda airport in advance, at least three hours before departure, in order to go through everything necessary procedures without haste and hassle. Passengers travel from the waiting room to the plane on foot.

Israel's third international airport is Uri Michaeli Airport, also known as Haifa Airport. The airport is located 5 km northeast of the city of Haifa next to seaport and named after one of the founders of Israeli aviation, Uri Michaeli. The airport has only one runway, 1,318 meters long, and is used mainly by short-haul flights, such as flights to Turkey, Jordan, Cyprus and Rhodes.

Israel's international airports are considered the safest in the world. And indeed it is. Over the past forty-odd years, there has not been a single terrorist attack here - neither in the terminals of the Israeli airport, nor on planes flying out of the country. The secret of the success of the Israeli intelligence services is that they do not share their secrets with anyone and try to hide them from prying eyes. For example, journalists at an Israeli airport are strangers, uninvited and not welcome guests.

Journalists at the airport are prohibited from filming everything except passengers. Well, the passengers here are very often not ordinary people. Several thousand people pass through Israel's international airports every day; flights depart to Moscow, Kyiv, New York and London. But let’s open a small sect, among those greeting, seeing off and departing there will definitely be several Israeli airport security officers who are no different from ordinary passengers; they are usually also said to have migrated, that is, mixed with the crowd.

The Israeli terminal is not a place for lonely hearts; every heartthrob here is sure to be watched by someone, for example, an ordinary lonely man with flowers may well turn out to be a security officer - one of the few, and not a lover waiting for his soulmate. And there can be quite a lot of such agents at the airport. They are all specially trained and knowledgeable. They know when and who to check, and what behavior is suspicious and unusual. In addition, it is known that at the Israeli airport everything is visible everywhere. Surveillance cameras are installed in every corner. No passenger is left unattended. International airports in Israel are the most secure facilities in the country. Safety first!