Public transport in Slovakia. Transport system of Slovakia How public transport is paid in Slovakia

Transport infrastructure of Slovakia

Railways

The railway network in Slovakia has a length of 3,665 km. Most highways are sections of international transport corridors and therefore fully comply with international standards.
The railways of Slovakia guarantee that the main lines comply with relevant international agreements with railways.
The following international transport corridors pass through the territory of Slovakia:
- Corridor No. 4: Northwestern Europe – Czech Republic – Kuty – Bratislava Sturovo – Hungary – Eastern Balkans
- Corridor No. 5A: Bratislava – Zilina – Cerna nad Tisou – Ukraine
- Corridor No. 6: Baltic Sea – Warsaw – Zwardon – Skalite – Chadka – Zilina – Corridor No. 5A
- Corridor No. 9: Warsaw - Krakow - Muzyna - Plavec - Kisak - Kosice - Cania - Hungary - Romania - Bulgaria - Alexandroupolis (Greece)
Trains between the two largest cities Slovakia – Bratislava and Kosice (445 km) – by Inter City train takes 4 hours 50 minutes.

Car roads

Slovakia has a network of high-quality motorways with a length of 297 km. They communicate with the main European transport corridors:
- Corridor No. 4: Berlin – Prague – Bratislava – Budapest – Istanbul
- Corridor No. 5A: Bratislava – Zilina – Kosice – Ukraine
- Corridor No. 6: Gdansk – Katowice – Žilina
Further expansion of the motorway network to 658 km is planned. In addition, first class roads, which are also sections of transport corridors, can be used to transport goods and passengers.
Bratislava, located on the border with Austria, is the best entry point into the European Union.

Water transport

The following European transport corridors pass through the territory of Slovakia:
- Corridor No. 4: Berlin/Norimberg – Prague – Budapest – Constanta (Thessaloniki) – Istanbul
- Corridor No. 5A: Bratislava – Zilina – Kosice – Uzhgorod
- Corridor No. 6: Gdansk – Warsaw – Katowice – Zilina
- Corridor No. 7: Danube (Danube current, Black Sea - Danube canal, tributaries of the Danube Kiliya and Sulina, Danube - Sava, Danube - Tisza canals, inland waterways connecting the Danube with the Black Sea)
The water corridor E81 - the Wach waterway (AGN Agreement) is directly linked to land corridors No. 5 and 6. The route E81 - Komárno - Sered - Puchov - Žilina - the waterways of the Czech Republic and Poland connects the Vach and Odra basins.
There are three ports for servicing cargo ships: Bratislava, Komárno, Sturovo.
The universal transshipment port of Bratislava is located on the Danube River and is a system of water surfaces, hydraulic structures, terminals for ground transport and technical infrastructure facilities.
The port of Komárno is a hub for water, rail and road transport. Technical equipment and geographical position make it an optimal point for transshipment of bulk cargo, especially agricultural.
The enormous transport potential of Slovakia's waterways will be intensively used. The Vah Waterway project envisages the canalization of this river, connecting Slovakia to international water corridors and the construction of several ports on this river.

Air Transport

6 international airports in Slovakia serve both passenger and cargo flights: M.R. Stefanik Bratislava, Kosice Airport, Poprad-Tatry Airport, Sliac Airport, Pištani Airport and Zilina Airport.
Since the potential of Slovak airports has not yet been fully exploited, regular and non-scheduled flights from Slovakia to Europe and other parts of the world are also served by Vienna Schwechat Airport, which is located just 50 km from Bratislava. There are regular bus and train connections between the capital of Slovakia and the airport. In addition, connections are made through Budapest International Airport; it is separated from Bratislava by 250 km. Communications are possible through Ruzyne Airport in Prague, which is connected by regular by air with Bratislava.

Bratislava

The main airport in Slovakia is M.R. Airport. Stefanik, located 12 km from the center of Bratislava. It is distinguished by favorable weather conditions and an advantageous location in the center of Europe. The airport serves scheduled and non-scheduled flights to domestic and international lines. In 2004, 893,524 passengers used its services, and cargo traffic amounted to 6,972 tons.
The following carriers: Sky Europe airlines, Slovenske aerolinie, CSA, Austrian Airlines, Air Slovakia BWJ, Lufthansa, AMC Airlines, Easy Jet Airlines, Seagle air, Hemus Air, LOT, Tyrolean Airways, Aeroflot, Tunisair operate regular flights to: Venice, Kosice , Munich, London, Paris, Brussels, Amsterdam, Barcelona, ​​Copenhagen, Kuwait, Larnaca, Leipzig, Moscow, Prague, Sofia, Split, Tel Aviv, Dilli, Tunis, Milan, Zadar, Zurich, Vienna and Warsaw.

Kosice

Air connections to the eastern regions of Slovakia are provided by Kosice Airport, the second largest airport in the country. It is located 6 km south of the city center of Kosice. In 2004, 231,400 passengers used its services, and cargo traffic amounted to 368.6 tons. In December 2004, a new passenger terminal for 700 thousand passengers per year was opened.
Air flights connect the airport with almost all parts of the world. The lines are served by the following carriers: Slovense aerolinie, SkyEurope Airlines, Austrian Airlines, CSA, Tyrolean airways. Airplanes fly daily to Vienna, Prague, Bratislava and Poprad-Tatry.

Poprad-Tatry

Poprad-Tatry Airport is located at mountain range High Tatras and offers another opportunity for air connections with Eastern Slovakia. It can serve regular and irregular passenger and cargo transportation, the needs of special aviation, and the needs of Slovak and foreign flying clubs.

Pishtani

Pishtani Airport is located near resort town Pishtani in Western Slovakia. Serves regular and irregular passenger and cargo transportation.

Sliac

Sliac Airport has favorable geographical location in the center of Slovakia. It is connected by regular flights to Prague, and also serves irregular flights, the needs of military, special and sports aviation. In 2004, 15,050 passengers used the airport's services.

Zilina

Zilina Airport is located in the north of Slovakia. Mainly serves irregular flights of Slovak and foreign air carriers, flights of corporate and private aircraft, needs of sports, special and military aviation. Since June 2005, regular communication with Prague has been opened.

Slovakia has no access to the sea. Instead of beach holiday this picturesque country can offer sightseeing and ski holidays. The nature is amazing, Slovakia offers you to admire mountain peaks, clear lakes, forests and visit medieval castles.

Transport system Slovakia is represented by well-developed bus, as well as railway and by air transport. Tickets for buses, trains and planes or for other transport can be purchased both at the station ticket office and via the Internet. The scale of the country is small, so the bulk of transportation is carried out by trains and buses. The main railway line passes through the following stations: Kosice - Spiska - Spisska Nova Ves - Poprad - Zilina - Trecin - Bratislava. Don't miss the opportunity and take advantage of our student discounts or weekend discounts.

Transport hubs in Slovakia:

The largest transport hub in Slovakia is located in Bratislava. Also, a lot of flights connect in Kosice, the second most populous city in the country. The capital is located in the west of the state, and Kosice in the east, which makes it possible to provide passenger transportation services evenly throughout the entire territory. In these cities and not only you can change from bus to train or vice versa to further get to Michalovce or Poprad. International railway traffic connects Slovakia with neighboring countries: Austria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Ukraine.

International transport to Slovakia

Plane to Slovakia

Planes fly to Slovakia from anywhere in the world. At the same time, many airlines are connected to a global system through which air tickets can be purchased directly on the website www.site.

Slovakia is extremely popular country for travel, which is why all kinds of flights from different European cities constantly arrive here, for example, from Paris, Rome, Milan, Berlin and others. All airlines have united into one universal system to make it easy and simple to navigate. Airplanes, by the way, are the fastest mode of transport, so their cost may surprise you. All flights can be divided into several types: with transfers and direct. Of course, many people choose direct flights, but if you need to end up in some other cities along the way or you simply don’t have enough ticket for a direct flight. The ticket can be purchased online, but you can also go to the airport. On the website you can view the flight schedule and also check the availability of available tickets.

At special times of the year you can find “hot” tickets at very low prices; you must book these in advance, because you may not be able to make it in time. In general, booking allows and helps people out in many cases. The cost of a ticket depends on the distance, on the class (economy, business or first class), on the preferential category (people of retirement age, students and children).

Largest international airports in Slovakia and transfer:

  • Bratislava Airport operates flights to the following destinations: Rhodes, Zakynthos, Dublin, Liverpool, Edinburgh, London, Palma de Mallorca, Antalya, Milan Bergamo, London, Birmingham, Burgas and others. Nearest major airport located in Vienna (49 km from Bratislava). You can get to the railway station by bus route No. 61. At night, bus N61 runs (from 23:30 to 3:30). Bus tickets cost during the day: trip up to 15 minutes - 0.70 euros. 60 minutes - 0.90 euros. Night time - 1.60 euros. Tickets can be purchased from the machine at the stop. From Bratislava Central Station you can take trains to the Slovak cities of Bystrica, Zilina, Poprad and Kosice (the second international airport in Slovakia), as well as to the European capitals Budapest, Prague and Vienna.
  • Kosice Airport . Destinations: Enfidha, Antalya, Rhodes, London, Prague, Vienna, Corfu, Burgas and others. City bus No. 23 arrives in the city in 20 minutes. Ending station- Kosice railway station. Ticket prices are 0.50 - 0.70 euros. Night line - 1 euro.

You can book air tickets from Slovakia, as well as air tickets to Slovakia itself, through the Wikitransport website.

The site provides the opportunity to book tickets for flights of many airlines for free. Buying air tickets to Slovakia through the website saves time, despite the fact that a large number of flights makes it possible to choose the cheapest air ticket to Slovakia.

Bus to Slovakia

Among all other types of transport, I would also like to highlight the bus; bus flights are now gaining incredible popularity, all because they cost less, they do not spend much time on the road, but longer than the same planes. You can order a ticket for an international bus route to Slovak cities on the website. This will be a direct connection, without intermediaries, without overpayments. On this site, which operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, you can also buy, book a ticket, or simply find out the necessary information: flight schedules or ticket availability. Just imagine how convenient it is, now you won’t have to waste time and money on the road, only to later, after standing in line, find out that the ticket is no longer available. Now you can learn all this while sitting at home or at work or at school. Anywhere and anytime, wherever there is Internet. By the way, a feature of such an order is also payment, which is made through bank card Master Card or Visa systems. Let's try to book a ticket: select the place of departure and destination, the date, if there is a flight and tickets, then move on, if not, then you can try to find another flight, for this you need to check the “with transfers” module. If everything worked out, then enter the passenger’s first name, last name and other contact information in Latin letters, proceed to payment while your ticket is sent by email. There you need to download and print it; this document gives you the right to travel along the specified route on the specified day.

When you take your seat on the bus, you need to show this (electronic) ticket to the driver or steward. In general, we recommend arriving thirty minutes in advance: you can find a platform, a regular bus, and drop off large bags at luggage compartment and take your seat on a comfortable bus. The air-conditioned bus has spotlights, comfortable chairs, a shelf for things, a small kitchen that looks like a bar, a toilet, and noise-proof upholstery. During the entire trip, you can watch something, for example, watch that movie that we always felt sorry for time for, or watch your favorite movie. Read a book, take your sleep glasses and relax. This trip will give you a lot of new impressions.

Each flight to Slovakia has a license, according to which stops in transit countries are conditionally permitted, and in other places - always, please. On international flights, stopping points are gas stations, where the bus can undergo technical inspection or refuel, and passengers can drink coffee in the cafeteria, stretch their legs and get some fresh air. Flights depart according to the schedule and arrive according to it. Without delays or delays, exactly international flights help us quickly and efficiently cover long distances.

Don't forget to take your documents with you to the salon. You check all large bags into the luggage compartment at the bus station, but there is no access to it the entire way, so you must have your documents with you. If you are asked for documents when crossing borders or going through customs, you need to show them. Otherwise, you may be detained for three days.

The carrier or driver is not responsible if a passenger is removed from the flight. Therefore, be careful, find out what you can and cannot import/export into the territory of Slovakia. These can be different things: food, medicine or other things.

You can book bus tickets to Slovakia online.

Popular bus routes from Slovakia: Hamburg, Dresden, Berlin, Karlsruhe, London, Munich, Paris, Prague, Rotterdam, Strasbourg, Vienna, Brno, Geneva. Such flights depart from major cities but smaller ones pass along the way.

International buses to Slovakia:

  • Riga - Panevezys - Vilnius - Kaunas - Bialystok - Warsaw - Piotrkow Trybunalski - Czestochowa - Katowice - Krakow - Bratislava - Vienna - Budapest - Sofia;
  • bus Warsaw - Czestochowa - Katowice - Bratislava - Vienna;
  • Prague - Brno - Bratislava - Budapest - Sofia - Pazardzhik - Plovdiv - Haskovo;
  • Haskovo - Plovdiv - Pazardzhik - Sofia - Budapest - Bratislava - Brno - Prague;
  • Bratislava - Brno - Prague;
  • Budapest - Bratislava - Brno - Prague;
  • Oslo - Sarpsborg - Uddevalla - Gothenburg - Halmstad - Ängelholm - Helsingborg - Landskrona - Malmo - Copenhagen - Gedser - Rostock - Berlin - Prague - Brno - Bratislava - Budapest - Kosovska Mitrovica - Pristina;
  • Athens - Lamia - Larissa - Katerini - Thessaloniki - Evzones - Mother of God - Tabanovce - Presevo - Horgos - Roske - Budapest - Komarom - Komarno - Bratislava - Brodske - Breclav - Brno - Prague;
  • Berlin - Dresden - Prague - Bratislava - Győr - Budapest;
  • Prague - Brno - Brzeclav - Brodske - Bratislava - Rajka - Roske - Horgos - Presevo - Tabanovce - Kumanovo - Skopje.
  • Milan - Verona - Padua - Venice - Graz - Piestany - Trencin - Zilina - Poprad - Presov - Kosice (Fri);
  • Michalovce (Slovakia) - Kosice - Poprad - Zilina - Prague - Pilsen - Brussels - Dover - London - Peterborough - Leicester - Birmingham - Derby - Sheffield - Bradford;
  • Rzeszow - Tarnow - Brzesko - Krakow - Myslenice - Mszana Dolna - Nowy Targ - Jablonka - Bratislava - Vienna;
  • Bremen - Hamburg - Hanover - Braunschweig - Magdeburg - Berlin - Halle - Leipzig - Dresden - Prague - Brno - Bratislava - Sofia;
  • Prague - Brno - Trencin - Zilina - Ruzomberok - Poprad - Presov - Kosice;
  • Bus Express Vienna - Bratislava - tickets cost 7.70 Euro.

From Ukraine:

  • Kyiv (Dachnaya bus station) – Zhitomir – Rivne – Lviv – Uzhgorod – Chop checkpoint (Ukraine/Hungary) – Budapest – Vienna – Bratislava;
  • Uzhgorod - Vysne Nemecke - Sobrance - Michalovce - Kosice;
  • Ivano-Frankivsk - Nadvirna - Rakhiv - Tyachev - Khust - Mukachevo - Uzhgorod - Vyshne Nemecke - Michalovce - Kosice - Rozhnava - Zvolen - Nitra - Bratislava - Brno - Prague - Mlada Boleslav - Liberec;
  • Mukachevo - Uzhgorod - Sobrance - Michalovce - Kosice.
  • Regular buses: Kyiv-Bratislava, Kyiv-Kosice, Kiev-Michalovce, Kiev-Poprad, Kiev-Zilina, Kiev-Presov, Kyiv-Ruzomberok, Kiev-Vysne Nemecke, Kyiv-Sobrance, Kyiv-Rozhnava.

Price of bus tickets Ukraine-Slovakia (check current price via search engine):

  • Kyiv - Bratislava - 82 euros.
  • Lviv-Bratislava - 75 euros.
  • Ivano-Frankivsk - Bratislava -35 euros.
  • Ivano-Frankivsk - Kosice - 22 euros.
  • Uzhgorod - Kosice - 6 euros.
  • Mukachevo - Kosice - 7 euros.

Rail buses to Slovakia or buses from Slovakia are available on the website www..

Trains to Slovakia

The cheapest vehicle, which can take us to Slovakia is a train. Despite this, the train is also the slowest form of transport, although this is good, because you can look and enjoy those beauties for an infinitely long time. You can choose your own reserved seat, coupe or luxury. You can also clarify: you need a suite for two people (whether men or women). Buy Railway tickets You can do it at any ticket office at any railway station, but you can also do it on the website, depending on your convenience. The railway line has grown throughout Slovakia, so such a correspondence even makes me happy. In general: the conductor will always offer you tea or coffee, bed linen if you took a ticket without it, but will be traveling at night. The train is a real romance, when you can drink tea from faceted cups in “aprons” and talk about everything with a complete stranger.

International trains from Slovakia:

  • Train Bratislava - Vienna (about 5 trains per day). Travel time is 57 minutes. Arrival at Wien Hbf train station.
  • Train Bratislava - Prague (about 4 direct trains per day). On the way - 4:11. Arrival: Praha hl.n.
  • Train Bratislava - Budapest (about three direct flights per day - Metropol, Alava, Petrov). Travel time - 2 hours 47 minutes. Arrival at Budapest-Keleti train station.
  • Train Bratislava - Kyiv. Travel time - 28 hours. Arrival at Kyiv Passazhirsky station.
  • Train Bratislava-Berlin. Travel time - 9h 05 min. Arrival: Berlin HBF (Tief).

Inland transport in Slovakia

Internal transport in Slovakia is represented by well-developed railway connections, as well as a dense network of regional buses. So the trip between the two largest cities of the country takes almost six hours and the price of an adult train ticket from Bratislava to Kosice is 18 euros.

Domestic flights in Slovakia

Due to the small size of the country railway transport Slovakia is better developed than domestic aviation.

Buses of Slovakia

Regional bus transport is well developed in Slovakia, especially in mountainous areas.

Large bus stations in Slovakia:

  • Banska Bystrica
  • Brezno
  • Bratislava
  • Dudince
  • Dunaszerdahely
  • Komarno
  • Kosice
  • Levice
  • Presov
  • Prievidza
  • Sered
  • Topolčany
  • Trnava

Trains and rail services in Slovakia

Popular railway routes in Slovakia:

  • Price of a train ticket for the Bratislava - Bystrica train: approximately 9 euros (2nd class); Travel time - 3 hours 35 minutes.
  • Cost of a train ticket for the Bratislava - Zilina train: approx. 9 euros (2nd class); 13.50 euros (1st class). Travel time - 2 hours 46 minutes.
  • Price of a train ticket for the Bratislava - Poprad train: about 14 euros (2nd class); 21.50 euros (1st class). Travel time - 4 hours 40 minutes.
  • Cost of a train ticket for the Bratislava - Kosice train: approximately 18 euros (2nd class); 26 euros (1st class). Travel time - 5 hours 57 minutes.

Car rental is possible if you have a driver’s license (both international and Russian), passport and credit card. Cash is often accepted for payment, but a credit card as a deposit is required. Sum rent depends on the car and rental period, as well as on the day of the week - on weekends (from 15.00 on Friday to 9.00 Monday) and holidays it is slightly more expensive (excluding distance). Daily collision insurance (usually $10) and theft insurance (also $10) are additional charges. All major international rental companies are represented in the country.

Road traffic and markings comply with European standards. The quality of the road surface is quite good, but in mountainous areas the roads are often somewhat worse and rather winding. Within a populated area the speed limit is 60 km/h, outside settlements- 90 km/h, on highways - up to 130 km/h. The use of seat belts is mandatory both in the city and on the highway. Drinking alcohol, even beer, is prohibited.

Traveling by car in Slovakia is quite expensive due to the high cost of fuel (a liter of gasoline costs about $1). Local drivers are quite restrained and are not seen as particularly prone to reckless behavior. They observe traffic rules quite scrupulously both in cities and outside populated areas.

Public transport

Public transport in cities consists of an extensive tram network, buses and trolleybuses. The journey is paid with coupons, which are purchased from orange machines at stops (before inserting a coin, check if the green light is on) and are punched in the cabin. One ticket is valid for one trip. Single tickets cost about $0.15, a day pass costs $1, a two-day pass costs $2, and a weekly pass costs about $3-5. They are sold at DPHMB offices, in underground passages, kiosks and ticket offices at railway stations. Tickets are valid immediately after purchase, so you should buy them strictly before your trip.

Air Transport

international Airport them. M.R. Stefanika is located in the suburban part of Bratislava Ivanka (3 km from the center) In addition to it there are airports in Kosice. Poprad and Slijač, as well as small airports in Piestany and Prievidze, serving local airlines. There are 9 airlines operating in Slovakia.

Railways

The size of the country is very small, so most of Passenger transportation is carried out by trains and vehicles. Slovak Republican railway(ZSR) provides a fairly high quality of service with low prices and high speeds for such a mountainous country. Express trains from Bratislava run to Trencin (123 km, 1 hour 45 min), Zilina (203 km, 3 hours), Poprad (334 km, about 5 hours), Spisska Nova Ves (370 km, 5 hours 30 min.), Kosice (445 km., 5 hours 30 min.), etc. Most railway stations reconstructed and have fairly modern equipment, including a scoreboard in two languages. You can leave your luggage (including ski equipment) on average for 5-6 CZK per day. Tickets are purchased at the box office and stored until the end of the trip. A trip by train costs an average of $0.25-0.5, by train " long distance"- $3-12 depending on the distance. There are discounts on weekends. The European system of student and youth discounts also works.

Buses

Bus service well developed, but it is worth considering that buses in Slovakia are a more expensive form of transport than trains. On weekends, the discount on the bus is greater than on the train. There are three types of buses: express (used for long distances), local city. Some local routes are congested, so it's best to arrive early and grab a seat so you don't have to stand all the way.

International bus routes allow you to get from Bratislava to Munich. Cologne, Vienna, Berlin, Paris, however, you will not be allowed into these cities without a Schengen visa in your passport.

Taxi

All taxis in Slovakia are equipped with meters. Outside of Bratislava and other large cities, this type of transport is not developed and may only be required for traveling to the international airport.



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