Tourist shelter overlooking the White Sea, Russia. Tourist hotel enterprise
The bankruptcy of science is most often said by those who have not invested a penny in this enterprise.
Felix Hvalibug
It is the simplest enterprise located in a remote tourist location. This is a place to rest along the route With active way of transportation. The tourist shelter provides the most necessary services (accommodation, food, sanitation and hygiene services) on the basis of self-service for tourists and minimal comfort. Shelters are located in sparsely populated or uninhabited areas (in mountainous areas- before passes, in the taiga - in places of planned bivouacs at a distance of one day's march, in places of fishing, mushroom picking, etc.) and are designed for construction using the simplest techniques and means.
Typically, tourist centers accept tourists who make hikes by active means of transportation: mountain, water, skiing, walking. Most often they are located in picturesque places, in gorges, on the banks of reservoirs, etc. It is advisable to locate them, just like hotels, near populated areas and close to transport communications.
Considering the almost universal predominance of summer demand for services, the most common type of camp sites are year-round, allowing a seasonal increase in capacity by 30-50% through the use of summer dormitories, cottages or receiving additional contingent in tent camps in specially equipped areas of the territory.
Comfort at the hotel
The level of comfort in a hotel depends on: o the size of the room; comfort in the hotel o the condition of the sanitary facility;
o guest service standards;
about furniture and equipment;
about additional services;
about catering;
about sound insulation;
about the organization of the adjacent territory, etc.
Unified International Classification Interest in creating an international classification unified hotels were also demonstrated by the International Union of Organizations classification travel organizers (International Union of Official Travel Organization - IUOTO) - the predecessor of the World tourist organization. By 1971, the IUOTO concluded that a comprehensive classification system would be successful if it took into account regional classifications and recommendations from hotel industry professionals.
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Tourist shelter
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Coordinates: N43 57.546 E39 55.8.
The Fisht shelter is located on the territory of the Caucasus Natural Biosphere Reserve, between the Belorechensky and Armenian passes. The Fisht tour shelter is located in a picturesque clearing along which the Belaya River flows, and on the northwestern side are the peaks of Fisht and Oshten. The Fisht shelter has both houses for tourists and sites for tent camps. Shelter – the only place, where on the territory of the reserve you can set up camping. In addition to cabins and a tent site, the shelter has a kiosk, showers and equipped fire pits. The garbage left behind by tourists is removed by helicopters.
Sometimes tourists stay in the shelter for several days in order to explore the Big and Small Fishtinsky glacier and climb the Oshten and Fisht mountains.
Accommodation of tourists at the Fisht tour shelter is exclusively paid. In the summer of 2010, the cost of one place in a house did not exceed 120 rubles, and setting up your own tent - 50. Since there are only two houses, there may not be enough places for everyone, so it is safer to have a tent with you.
Arriving at the shelter, you should not expect a luxurious five-star hotel (you can completely forget about the stars) - this is a tourist shelter, and, therefore, the amenities created by civilization are minimal. It’s worth noting right away that there is no electricity at the Fisht shelter, but in the evening they turn on a diesel generator for a short time.
Among the most popular and necessary amenities is a toilet located in a neighboring building; there is also a bathhouse, which the shelter staff will prepare for a fee upon prior reservation.
There is a separate place for cooking, but the situation with firewood at the shelter is difficult: there are many people, but there is not enough firewood. Therefore, if you don’t want to stay hungry, take primus stoves or gas burners with you.
Tour shelter Fisht is located in picturesque place. Its territory is surrounded by a fir forest, and the giant Mount Fisht stands very close by. Lilies bloom in the surrounding area and bears roam. Lately, tourists at the Fisht shelter have been plagued by horseflies and blood-sucking midges, and while midges rarely bother tourists during the day, in the evening they can ruin both their mood and their rest. Therefore, it is worth having the necessary and effective means of protection with you.
Cellular communication at the Fisht tour shelter does not work, as does any other connection, with the exception of satellite.
There is a small store at the tour shelter, but, again, there are a lot of tourists, and the store is small, so don’t count on much.
From the Fisht shelter, the Fisht mountain group is available for visiting and inspection: the Fisht, Oshten, Pshekho-Su mountains, Lake Psenodakh, the Small and Large Fishtinsky glaciers and other places.
You can get to the Fisht tour shelter by two roads. The first one starts in Maykop; from Maykop you need to get to the Lago-Naki plateau (Azish-Tau hotel) or to the barrier of the reserve. Buses do not go to the plateau or the reserve, so you will have to negotiate with taxi drivers at the station. Be careful: taxi drivers only take tourists to the Big Azish Cave, and it’s another 3 kilometers to the Azish-Tau hotel, and even more to the reserve. The road from Bolshaya Azishskaya to the hotel is very rough, so taxi drivers can either refuse to go there or charge a fabulous amount for the road - haggle! Don't be afraid to lower the price, it's common here.
You can also get to the shelter through Sochi. From Sochi station you need to get to the bus station in Dagomys. In Dagomys, transfer to a bus going to Solokh-Aul. From the Nizhny Solokh-Aul stop you will have to walk along the bank of the Shakhe River to the Babuk-Aul shelter (about 20 kilometers), and from Babuk-Aul you will walk up about another 25 kilometers, eventually you will arrive at the Fisht shelter tour. Of course, you can save time and effort and find a passing car in Solokh-Aul or Dagomys.
Photo: Galina Starostina, Anatoly Samoday, Nick D`Eriko, Oksana Elchaninova
Thu, 08/18/2011 - 13:10
Route thread: Checkpoint "Lago-Naki" - Inzhenernaya gap - shelter "Fisht" - Lake Psenodakh - shelter "Nezhny" - checkpoint "Lago-Naki".
Duration of the trip: two days, one night.
Total walking time: 15 hours.
We are beginner amateur tourists. We can say that this is the first hike for us, the most serious and high-mountain one. During the journey, we encountered various difficulties, but our lack of experience did not stop us from enjoying the beauty of our native land.
Fisht (Adyghe. Fysht) - a peak in the western part of the Main Caucasus Range, height 2867 m.
Fisht, together with the peaks of Oshten and Pshekho-Su, forms the so-called Fisht-Oshten massif. The peaks of the massif are the first (moving from west to east) peaks of the alpine type in the Caucasus, that is, rising significantly above the upper boundary of the forest, having a wide belt of subalpine and alpine mountain meadows. In addition, the city of Fisht is the westernmost peak of the Caucasus, which has glaciers on its slopes (Big and Small Fishtin glaciers) and significant rock faults.
Structurally, Fisht is a blocky uplift composed of layers of reef limestone. Thick limestone strata contribute to the development of numerous and varied karst forms (sinkholes, caves...). Of the famous ones, the Soaring Bird Cave is located on the mountainside. Since 1994, the White Star cave system, which is one of the deepest in Russia, has been explored on Fisht.
Classic climbing route along the Bolshoy Fishtinsky glacier, difficulty category - 1B
It is believed that the mountain was once an island in the ancient Tethys Ocean, which explains its coral structure.
The Pshekha River originates from the slopes of Fisht; at the peaks of Fisht and Oshten the source of the Belaya River is located (downstream of the receiving water of the Pshekha River) flowing into the Kuban. Shahe also originates on Fisht, but flows into the Black Sea. The Fisht waterfall, about 200 m high, flows out of the western wall of the mountain.
Our hike starts at the Lago-Naki checkpoint on Saturday morning (at approximately 6.00).
To perform early, we arrived early - on Friday evening. We spent the night in a tent next to the car. Before reaching the checkpoint, there are several parking lots with fire pits where you can sit very comfortably. The car was left at a cafe near the checkpoint. I’ll say right away that upon arrival, the owner of the establishment warned that you shouldn’t do this, and if you decide to leave your car, it’s better to park it right at the entrance to the reserve.
As expected, they charged us 300 rubles per person for two days in the protected area. The weather was not encouraging with sunshine, but there was no rain either.
Since the path was completely unfamiliar and unexplored for us, the final goal of the current day was a tourist shelter. Walking to the shelter is not difficult at all - there are markers along the way. The height gains gradually, and you can move while enjoying the opening views of the plateau, the Oshten massif, etc. Along the way, we came across a couple of springs from which we could get water, as well as wash ourselves and do all the necessary morning exercise.
Since there were no sharp changes in altitude on the way to the shelter, we walked quite easily. Fortunately, the weather was cloudy and the sun was not blazing mercilessly. Having passed through the Inzhenernaya gap, tourists find themselves straight on Armenian pass. It offers a view of the shelter territory. It took a little over an hour to descend from the Armenian Pass. We were lucky, we managed to get there on dry ground. Otherwise, the descent might take longer.
In total, the distance to the tourist shelter is about 22 km and 7 hours of walking at an average pace, with several 20-minute stops. If you wish, by speeding up your pace a little and neglecting photo sessions and snacks, you can run there in 6 hours. We met some tourist who, with his five-year-old and eight-year-old sons, walked this route in 5. I don’t know whether to believe him or not, but in 6-7 hours it’s quite possible.
So, at 2 o'clock in the afternoon we were already there. Before we could settle down in the gazebo by the fire, a heavy downpour started pouring down.
The rain made it impossible to pitch tents or continue the journey. Therefore, we slowly prepared lunch and were probably finishing our third mug of tea when the administrator of this very shelter approached us. He said that we were staying too long in the gazebo and that they should receive the so-called planners, and that we should be grateful to these same planners for the existence of this very shelter. In general, we were culturally expelled from what had become such a dear gazebo. The rain stopped; We still had enough strength, passion and audacity, and we decided to continue along our route.
So, it’s 19.00, Saturday, and we are standing face to face to the Fisht-Oshten pass. As experienced people told us, in light and dry conditions the ascent takes about three hours. And we set off, as we decided to spend the night on Lake Psenodakh. During the ascent, we lost our way a little, turning towards Fisht, and lost about half an hour, returning back to the original trail through the pass. The last 40 minutes to the top we walked in the dark, with flashlights. A strong wind was blowing, steam was coming from the mouth, but it was not cold, since the climb makes you sweat. Finally, we rose, and ahead of us lay an equally serious descent from the pass.
The next task was not to pass by the lake in the dark. Since none of us had ever been here, we had to constantly peer into the darkness and go down to the lowlands to check for the presence of a reservoir. We had a hard time descending from the pass. Here, 2000 meters above sea level, there is snow in the lowlands, the wind is blowing with might and main, piercing to the bones, and feet stepping in the mud are tempting to slip and be dragged down.
Finally, the lake was found, and we hurried down and quickly set up camp. For your information, you cannot set up camp on the lake and stop overnight: the fine is 1000 rubles. In fact, you cannot stand anywhere in the reserve except in the shelter areas. But in principle, it is unusual for our company to cluster together, so on the semi-desert lake (only 4 tents besides ours) we felt at ease. Again, due to lack of experience mountain trekking, didn’t plan with warm clothes. It was so cold on the lake that it was impossible to stay outside the sleeping bag. It felt like 8-9 degrees. Having quickly had dinner, we settled down for the night. In total, the journey from the Fisht tourist shelter to Lake Psenodakh took us 3.5 hours. In kilometers, this is approximately 8-12 (different people gave different numbers). At night it began to rain seriously, with lightning and thunder rolling through the gorge. But we didn’t care anymore in reliable tents and warm sleeping bags.
On the first day, Saturday, we walked about 30 kilometers. Total travel time: 10.5 hours.
The next morning we were in no hurry because most of the path has been passed. After breakfast, we left the lake at about 11.20 in the afternoon. The journey to the Tender shelter took two hours.
At the shelter we took a break, drank tea, rested, and without stopping we walked to the Lago-Naki checkpoint. We reached the checkpoint from Nezhny in about 2.5 hours. In total, it is approximately 16 km from the lake to the checkpoint.
The hike turned out to be very exciting for us, although quite difficult. For myself, I understood several points that I will definitely take into account when planning the next routes in this area, incl. when going to the sea:
· It can be very cold in the mountains even in summer! Taking with me not the warmest sweater, I regretted it. You need either a very warm sweater or jacket.
· In the mountains the weather changes instantly! A raincoat is required, although we were very lucky and did not get caught in the rain while walking.
· Trekking shoes are not show-offs. My favorite sneakers, which came from Crimea and had seen roads that were not the most convenient for movement, turned out to be so helpless in the mountains! I will definitely splurge and buy special trekking boots.
· Excess food. A correct and clear distribution of the amount of provisions for each participant in the campaign is necessary. We always end up with too much food and end up carrying extra weight. In principle, this may not be critical on a weekend trip, but it is worth paying more attention to this issue when planning larger outings. And don’t forget, there are fewer people in the mountains than in the city.
· Nuts with dried fruits are like manna from heaven. At a critical moment, a handful of the mixture can give you strength, increase your tone and allow you to forget about the inhuman rises of J at least for a certain period of time. For example, it helped me a lot!
There are two houses here, in one of which the caretaker of the shelter, San Sanych, lives with his wife. He keeps order at the shelter and also checks tickets to the reserve for tourists who come here. Yes, by the way, when going towards Fisht, do not forget to purchase tickets and register with the Ministry of Emergency Situations.
The second house is for guests. Theoretically, you can stay here for the night, if, of course, there are free places.
But there is no connection at the shelter; the closest places from where you can reach friends and relatives are the top of Fisht and the Belorechensky Pass.
Fishtenok
This huge stone once fell off the massif of Mount Fisht. Now it lies on the edge of the shelter, and anyone can climb on it for fun. This is a favorite pastime for children - while parents go to Fisht, children do their own thing. small climb- to Fishtenok.
Night at the Fisht shelter
Monument to fallen climbers
Shelter "Fisht" on the map
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Fisht tourist shelter 43.959088 , 39.930153 Perhaps the tourist shelter "Fisht" is the most popular mountain shelter for tourists in Adygea. And, perhaps, the most popular shelter in the entire Caucasus. Description (Calculate route)
How to get there?
Most popular route to the Fisht shelter begins at Yavorovaya Polyana (tickets to the reserve are sold at the reserve’s cordon in the nearest locality, village of Guzeripl, Republic of Adygea). From here you have to walk about 10 km. The most difficult thing is to overcome two passes: the Armenian one.
Coordinates: (43.959088, 39.930153).