What is the name of the highest mountain in New Zealand. Mountains of New Zealand. Legend about the origin of the mountain

New Zealand is located in the southwestern part Pacific Ocean in the Polynesian triangle central region hemispheres of water. The main territory of the country consists of two islands, correspondingly named Yuzhny Island and Island... ... Wikipedia

New Zealand has a large number of rivers, but the vast majority of them are small streams. So, during a trip around the Taranaki volcano, located on Severny Island, new river found around... Wikipedia

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New Zealand consists of large quantity islands. South and North two islands largest islands states are several times larger in area and population than all other islands combined. South Island locals often... ... Wikipedia

1. in Greek mythology ora, in Greek mythology, the goddess of nature and the seasons. There were usually three of them, and they represented spring, summer and winter. They were depicted as young and beautiful maidens, accompanied by nymphs and graces (charites). According to… … Collier's Encyclopedia

A set of closely located individual mountains, mountain ranges, mountain spurs, ridges, highlands, as well as canyons, valleys, and depressions separating them, occupying a certain territory, more or less clearly separated from the surrounding plains. By… … Geographical encyclopedia

This is the name given to significant elevations of the earth's surface, rising more or less steeply above plains or highlands (plateaus). Mountains sometimes rise separately, these are mostly hills (volcanoes), but much more often they are connected into mountain chains and... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

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Books

  • Dare Everest, Graham Ian. The book is made in the format of an educational comic: based on historical facts The narrative is presented in a form that is easily perceived by a modern child. The book also contains a fascinating...
  • Children of Captain Grant, Jules Verne. Captain Grant set out on a dangerous voyage to establish a free Scottish settlement on the Pacific Islands. But his ship is wrecked, and only a half-blurred note in a bottle...
The name of the New Zealand mountains is the Southern New Alps. The highest point in the country is the peak named after the country's discoverer, Captain James Cook, 3754 m. Despite its relatively low height, it is a rather difficult peak to climb. The second largest peak, Abel Tasman Peak, is located on the same plateau as Mount Cook. Although, to be honest, it would be more correct to name Cook Peak after Tasman and vice versa, because if you honestly look back into history, the actual discoverer of the islands is the Dutchman Abel Tasman, and not the English filibuster James Cook, who sailed to New Zealand much later than Abel. Although, of course, the country itself is named New Zealand, in honor of the province of Zealand, which is located in Holland and is the birthplace of Abel Tasman. All the ascents and all mountain tourism as well as visiting National parks New Zealand, the country is free. Those. Climbers must submit a written application to climb any of the peaks of Mount Cook National Park (or any other mountain park), but in this case they only have to pay for an overnight stay in the DOC (Department of Environmental Protection) huts, the main government organization which controls the country's national parks.

Vladimir - Rock Wolf - extreme tourism in New Zealand en.rock-wolf.com

Summit of Mount Cook


18-06-2014, 13:12

Glaciers

  • Tasman Glacier
    Complex valley glacier, the largest in the world. The glacier lies on the eastern slope of the Southern Alps, in the territory national park Mount Cook. The length of the glacier is 29 km, area – 156.5 km². On the right side of the glacier valley rises Mount Cook (3754 m). The firn line runs at an altitude of 1800 m. The thickness of the ice on the main trunk of the glacier is 270–630 m. The tongue descends to a height of 600 m; the lower 8–9 km of the tongue are covered with a continuous cover of moraine. The amount of precipitation at an altitude of 2200 m reaches 7000 mm per year.
  • Fox Glacier
    Glacier in Westland National Park. It received its name in 1872 in honor of then Prime Minister William Fox during his visit. Over the course of about 100 years, the glacier has gradually retreated, and since 1985 it has been sliding 40 centimeters every day. Like its neighbor, the Fox Glacier originates in the New Zealand Alps (Southern Alps). Flows through the Fox River into the seas. The glacier is easily accessible for tourists.
  • Franz Josef Glacier
    A glacier located in Westland National Park in the west of the South Island of New Zealand. In turn, this section of the national park is part of the world heritage site Te Wahіpounamu. Together with the Fox Glacier 20 km to the south, this glacier is unique in that it descends only 240 m above sea level, passing through the temperate rain forest around it. From the point where the glacier ends, the Waiho River begins. The length of the glacier is 12 km.

Mountains

  • Blue Mountains
    Mountains in New Zealand up to 1000 m high.
  • Mount Cook
    The mountain in the New Zealand Southern Alps, the highest (3754 m) point in New Zealand, is located in the western part of the South Island near the coast. The mountain is composed of crystalline rocks, covered with snow and glaciers and has the shape of a saddle with steep slopes. About 7,600 mm of precipitation falls here annually, and unique temperate rain forests with many endemic species grow on the slopes below. Mount Cook is part of the national park of the same name, which has more than 140 peaks above 2000 m. The mountain is named after James Cook, in the Maori language the name means “big white cloud”.
  • Mount Cargill
    Mountain in the Otago region. The height above sea level is 680 m. Mount Cargill is an outcrop of volcanic rocks. The mountain is part of an extinct shield volcano that formed about 10 million years ago. Mount Cargill is located 15 km north of the center of Dunedin, being one of the symbols of the city. The mountain received its English name in honor of William Cargill, who founded the first European settlement in Otago.
  • Ngauruhoe
    Active stratovolcano located in the central part North Island New Zealand. This is the youngest and tallest structure of the Tongariro volcanic complex.
  • Ruahine
    A mountain range located on North Island, on the territory of the modern state of New Zealand. Administratively located in the regions of Hawke's Bay and Manawatu-Wanganui.
  • Mount Tasman
    A mountain in the New Zealand Southern Alps, the second highest (3497 m) point in New Zealand, located 4 km from highest peak- Mount Cook.
  • Flagstaff
    A large hill in the northwest of Dunedin, on South Island New Zealand. Together with Mount Cargill, which lies to the northeast, they form the bulk of the city's surroundings. Flagstaff is located seven kilometers north of the city center.
  • Southern Alps
    The general name for a mountain range that runs along west coast South Islands in New Zealand. 17 peaks of this massif rise to a height of more than 3000 meters. The highest of these is Mount Cook, also known in the country's indigenous language as Aoraki. Its height is 3,754 meters.
  • Ruapehu
    Active stratovolcano in New Zealand. It is the highest point in the North Island of New Zealand with an altitude of 2797 meters. Located 23 km northeast of Ohakune and 40 km southwest of south coast Lake Taupo. It has three main peaks - Tahurangi, Te Heuheu and Paretetaitonga. The active crater is located between these peaks.
  • Taranaki
    A volcano with a regular cone-like shape in the west of the North Island of New Zealand with a height of 2518 meters. Located on the territory of the region of the same name. Due to its resemblance to Mount Fuji, the Taranaki volcano served as a backdrop in the film The Last Samurai.
  • Tongariro
    Volcanic massif in the central part of the North Island of New Zealand. The massif consists of 12 cones up to 1978 m high, located on the territory of the national park of the same name, the oldest in the country. The first volcanic eruption dates back to approximately 250 thousand years ago. Since 1839, more than 70 eruptions have been recorded, the last one in 2012. Not far from the massif there is a young active volcano, Ngauruhoe.

New Zealand is one of the cleanest “lands” on the planet. Many tourists come here to enjoy the unique landscapes. Transparent emerald lakes, high and mighty rainforests, regal, unconquered peaks mountains The uniqueness of this picture lies in the fact that at the foot you can feel warmth and slight coolness, while in the mountains there will be heavy and cold ice cover and eternal glaciers.

New Zealand is a mountainous region. Almost the entire country is enveloped mountain system. Powerful Mountain chain as if it closes New Zealand from bad weather and bad weather. The highest part of this system is the Southern Alps. The height of these mountains is almost 3000 meters. Here you can watch highest point New Zealand's Cook Mountains.

New Zealand Mountains: Aorangi

It is located near the coast, in the Western part of the island. Mount Cook has a height of 3754 meters. The mountain is made of crystalline rocks, it is covered eternal snows and ice. From a distance, this mountain resembles a saddle. Its steep slopes can be seen from anywhere in New Zealand.

Green, flowering forests grow on the slopes of these mountains. The mountains of New Zealand are the beginning of the national park of the same name, the main attraction of this area. According to local residents, these mountains were named after James Cook, and the name translates as “big fluffy white cloud.”

The northern part of New Zealand is not so mountainous. Its structure is very different from other places. The eastern part is filled with a series of mountain ranges: Tararua, Raukumara, Ruahine. Their height reaches more than 1000 meters.

The Northern Islands are an area of ​​volcanic natural activity. In the southern part rise the mountains of New Zealand - Flagstaff. The hill is a small part of long ago extinct volcano Danidave. This mountain is used for the Pineple Track walking route.

Walking in the mountains

Hiking in the mountains of New Zealand is a common occurrence. Tourists from all over the world come here for unforgettable sensations and adrenaline. Taranaki Volcano is one of the most beloved and frequently visited places by hikers. Height of this active volcano 2518 meters. This mountain is significantly young compared to the others.

The Maori tribes considered this mountain to be sacred; nature, forests, and animals remain untouched to this day. The favorite activities of tourists are: snowboarding, skiing, hiking, and for extreme sports enthusiasts special group ascents to the peak of the mountain are organized.