Forecaster Kirillovka 10. How to apply sunscreen when swimming

The sun is the source of life on the planet. Its rays provide the necessary light and warmth. At the same time, ultraviolet radiation from the Sun is destructive to all living things. To find a compromise between the beneficial and harmful properties of the Sun, meteorologists calculate the ultraviolet radiation index, which characterizes the degree of its danger.

What kind of UV radiation from the sun is there?

Ultraviolet radiation from the Sun has a wide range and is divided into three regions, two of which reach the Earth.

  • UVA Long-wave radiation range
    315–400 nm

    The rays pass almost freely through all atmospheric “barriers” and reach the Earth.

  • UV-B. Medium wave range radiation
    280–315 nm

    The rays are 90% absorbed by the ozone layer, carbon dioxide and water vapor.

  • UV-C. Shortwave range radiation
    100–280 nm

    The most dangerous area. They are completely absorbed by stratospheric ozone without reaching the Earth.

The more ozone, clouds and aerosols in the atmosphere, the less the harmful effects of the Sun. However, these life-saving factors have a high natural variability. The annual maximum of stratospheric ozone occurs in spring, and the minimum in autumn. Cloudiness is one of the most variable characteristics of weather. The carbon dioxide content also changes all the time.

At what UV index values ​​is there a danger?

The UV index provides an estimate of the amount of UV radiation from the Sun at the Earth's surface. UV index values ​​range from a safe 0 to an extreme 11+.

  • 0–2 Low
  • 3–5 Moderate
  • 6–7 High
  • 8–10 Very high
  • 11+ Extreme

In mid-latitudes, the UV index approaches unsafe values ​​(6–7) only when maximum height The sun is above the horizon (occurs in late June - early July). At the equator, the UV index reaches 9...11+ points throughout the year.

What are the benefits of the sun?

In small doses, UV radiation from the Sun is simply necessary. The sun's rays synthesize melanin, serotonin, and vitamin D, which are necessary for our health, and prevent rickets.

Melanin creates a kind of protective barrier for skin cells from the harmful effects of the Sun. Because of it, our skin darkens and becomes more elastic.

The hormone of happiness serotonin affects our well-being: it improves mood and increases overall vitality.

Vitamin D strengthens the immune system, stabilizes blood pressure and performs anti-rickets functions.

Why is the sun dangerous?

When sunbathing, it is important to understand that the line between the beneficial and harmful Sun is very thin. Excessive tanning always borders on a burn. Ultraviolet radiation damages DNA in skin cells.

The body's defense system cannot cope with such aggressive influence. It lowers immunity, damages the retina, causes skin aging and can lead to cancer.

Ultraviolet light destroys the DNA chain

How the Sun affects people

Sensitivity to UV radiation depends on skin type. People of the European race are the most sensitive to the Sun - for them, protection is required already at index 3, and 6 is considered dangerous.

At the same time, for Indonesians and African Americans this threshold is 6 and 8, respectively.

Who is most influenced by the Sun?

    People with fair hair
    skin tone

    People with many moles

    Residents of mid-latitudes during a holiday in the south

    Winter lovers
    fishing

    Skiers and climbers

    People with a family history of skin cancer

In what weather is the sun more dangerous?

It is a common misconception that the sun is dangerous only in hot and clear weather. You can also get sunburned in cool, cloudy weather.

Cloudiness, no matter how dense it may be, does not reduce the amount of ultraviolet radiation to zero. In mid-latitudes, cloudiness significantly reduces the risk of getting sunburned, which cannot be said about traditional places beach holiday. For example, in the tropics, if in sunny weather you can get sunburned in 30 minutes, then in cloudy weather - in a couple of hours.

How to protect yourself from the sun

To protect yourself from harmful rays, follow simple rules:

    Spend less time in the sun during midday hours

    Wear light-colored clothing, including wide-brimmed hats

    Use protective creams

    Wear sunglasses

    Stay in the shade more on the beach

Which sunscreen to choose

Sunscreens vary in their degree of sun protection and are labeled from 2 to 50+. The numbers indicate the proportion of solar radiation that overcomes the protection of the cream and reaches the skin.

For example, when applying a cream labeled 15, only 1/15 (or 7 %) of the ultraviolet rays will penetrate the protective film. In the case of cream 50, only 1/50, or 2 %, affects the skin.

Sunscreen creates a reflective layer on the body. However, it is important to understand that no cream can reflect 100% of ultraviolet radiation.

For everyday use, when the time spent under the Sun does not exceed half an hour, a cream with protection 15 is quite suitable. For tanning on the beach, it is better to take 30 or higher. However, for fair-skinned people it is recommended to use a cream labeled 50+.

How to Apply Sunscreen

The cream should be applied evenly to all exposed skin, including the face, ears and neck. If you plan to sunbathe for a long time, then the cream should be applied twice: 30 minutes before going out and, additionally, before going to the beach.

Please check the cream instructions for the required volume for application.

How to Apply Sunscreen When Swimming

Sunscreen should be applied every time after swimming. Water washes away the protective film and, by reflecting the sun's rays, increases the dose of ultraviolet radiation received. Thus, when swimming, the risk of sunburn increases. However, due to the cooling effect, you may not feel the burn.

Excessive sweating and wiping with a towel are also reasons to re-protect the skin.

It should be remembered that on the beach, even under an umbrella, the shade does not provide complete protection. Sand, water and even grass reflect up to 20% of ultraviolet rays, increasing their impact on the skin.

How to protect your eyes

Sunlight reflected from water, snow or sand can cause painful burns to the retina. To protect your eyes, wear sunglasses with a UV filter.

Danger for skiers and climbers

In the mountains, the atmospheric “filter” is thinner. For every 100 meters of height, the UV index increases by 5 %.

Snow reflects up to 85 % of ultraviolet rays. In addition, up to 80 % of the ultraviolet reflected by the snow cover is reflected again by clouds.

Thus, in the mountains the Sun is most dangerous. It is necessary to protect your face, lower chin and ears even in cloudy weather.

How to deal with sunburn if you get sunburned

    Use a damp sponge to moisten the burn.

    Apply anti-burn cream to the burned areas

    If your temperature rises, consult your doctor; you may be advised to take an antipyretic

    If the burn is severe (the skin swells and blisters greatly), seek medical attention

43 m ago at the weather station (~ 11 km) the air temperature was +10 °C, it was mostly cloudy with clearings, a weak southern wind (4 m/s), atmospheric pressure was 735 mmHg, air humidity 47 %, and horizontal visibility was 20 km.


Sunday, March 01

Today in the afternoon the air temperature will warm up to +10 °C, it will be mostly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be at 738 mmHg, south moderate wind 6 m/s with gusts up to 8 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Morning cloudy +2 -2 739 74 4 / 6
Day cloudy +10 +7 738 49 6 / 8
Evening partly cloudy +7 +3 737 55 6 / 14

Monday, March 02

On Monday night the temperature will warm up to +5 °C, and the daytime temperature will be +11 °C, it will be mostly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be 732 mmHg, there will be a fresh southern wind of 8 m/s with gusts of up to 12 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night Mainly cloudy +5 +2 737 68 4 / 7
Morning Mainly cloudy +4 -1 734 84 8 / 13
Day Mainly cloudy +11 +8 732 55 8 / 12
Evening Partly cloudy with a chance of rain +9 +6 733 67 5 / 10

Tuesday, March 03

On Tuesday night the thermometer will not rise above +6 °C, and the daytime temperature will be +14 °C, it will be mostly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be 734 mmHg, there will be a moderate south wind of 7 m/s with gusts of up to 11 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night It's clear +6 +4 735 64 3 / 4
Morning significant cloudiness +7 +4 736 74 5 / 11
Day cloudy +14 +12 734 60 7 / 11
Evening Mainly cloudy +12 +10 734 71 5 / 11

Wednesday, March 04

On Wednesday night the thermometer will not rise above +10 °C, and the daytime temperature will be +18 °C, it will be mostly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be 731 mmHg, there will be a southern strong wind 11 m/s with gusts up to 16 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night cloudy +10 +8 734 77 3 / 4
Morning significant cloudiness +9 +6 733 88 5 / 12
Day cloudy +18 +17 731 39 11 / 16
Evening cloudy +14 +12 731 58 8 / 16

Thursday, March 05

On Thursday night the temperature will warm up to +8 °C, and the daytime temperature will be +14 °C, it will be mostly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be 729 mmHg, there will be a moderate southeast wind of 6 m/s with gusts of up to 9 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night significant cloudiness +8 +5 731 79 5 / 9
Morning cloudy +7 +4 730 86 4 / 7
Day cloudy +14 +12 729 57 6 / 9
Evening cloudy +11 +8 729 60 6 / 13

Friday, March 06

On Friday night the temperature will warm up to +8 °C, and the daytime temperature will be +8 °C, it will be mostly cloudy. Atmospheric pressure will be 734 mmHg, there will be a moderate northwest wind of 7 m/s with gusts of up to 9 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night partly cloudy +8 +5 729 84 5 / 10
Morning cloudy +7 +4 731 84 4 / 7
Day cloudy +8 +4 734 68 7 / 9
Evening cloudy +5 0 737 71 7 / 10

Saturday, March 07

On Saturday night the air temperature will warm up to +4 °C, and the daytime temperature will be +8 °C, there will be mostly partly cloudy skies. Atmospheric pressure will be 742 mmHg, there will be a moderate northwest wind of 6 m/s with gusts of up to 8 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night Mainly cloudy +4 0 739 74 6 / 10
Morning Mainly cloudy +3 -2 740 80 6 / 10
Day slightly cloudy +8 +5 742 43 6 / 8
Evening It's clear +5 +2 744 57 3 / 5

Sunday, March 08

On Sunday night the temperature will warm up to +3 °C, and the daytime temperature will be +10 °C, it will be mostly clear. Atmospheric pressure will be 746 mmHg, there will be a southwestern light wind of 3 m/s with gusts of up to 4 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night It's clear +3 +1 746 68 2 / 2
Morning It's clear +3 +2 747 68 1 / 2
Day It's clear +10 +8 746 38 3 / 4
Evening It's clear +7 +6 746 46 2 / 3

Monday, March 09

On Monday night the temperature will warm up to +5 °C, and the daytime temperature will be +12 °C, there will be mostly cloudy skies. Atmospheric pressure will be 740 mmHg, there will be a moderate south wind of 6 m/s with gusts of up to 9 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night It's clear +5 +2 745 61 3 / 5
Morning partly cloudy +5 +2 743 67 3 / 8
Day significant cloudiness +12 +10 740 44 6 / 9
Evening significant cloudiness +9 +7 739 58 4 / 9

Tuesday, March 10

On Tuesday night the thermometer will rise to +6 °C, and the daytime temperature will be +12 °C, it will be mostly cloudy with clearings. Atmospheric pressure will be 743 mmHg, there will be a moderate northwest wind of 6 m/s with gusts of up to 8 m/s.

Cloudiness Weather patterns Temperature, °C Feels like, °C Pressure, mmHg Air humidity, % Wind, m/s
Night It's clear +6 +5 740 70 2 / 3
Morning It's clear +6 +4 742 69 3 / 5
Day partly cloudy +12 +10 743 54 6 / 8
Evening cloudy, chance of rain +8 +4 746 65 7 / 11

Data online weather measurement in Kirillovka in real time, weather forecast for today and for two weeks, located on this page, as well as our Kirillovka webcams, will help you always be informed forecast and current weather situation at our resort, which is in the south Zaporozhye region.

Unfortunately, projected weather not always coincides with actual. This is especially true for long-term forecasts (for a week or more). That's why Firstly we recommend focus on online measurements and, and then to the forecast.

Weather in Kirillovka now - data from measuring stations

Weather now - parameter and place of measurement Meaning Updated
Temperature air on the beach "Admiral"— Fedotova braid 5.2 °C 2020-03-01 14:42:12
Temperature air on site "Pour it over" 5.6 °C 2020-03-01 14:42:12
Temperature air on the hotel beach "Respect"- Peresyp spit 7.5 °C 2020-03-01 14:42:12
Temperature water in the hotel area "Respect"- Peresyp spit -60 °C 2020-03-01 14:42:12
“Feels like” - the air temperature on the territory of the Peresyp hotel 4.4 °C 2020-03-01 14:42:12
Wind speed - "Hotel Peresyp"- Peresyp spit 1.8 m/s 2020-03-01 14:42:12
Wind gusts in 10 minutes - "Hotel Peresyp"- Peresyp spit 3.1 m/s 2020-03-01 14:42:12
Relative humidity - "Hotel Peresyp"- Peresyp spit 84% 2020-03-01 14:42:12
Pressure - "Hotel Peresyp"- Peresyp spit 766.9 mmHg 2020-03-01 14:42:12
Dew point - "Hotel Peresyp"- Peresyp spit 3.3 °C 2020-03-01 14:42:12
Direction of the wind - "Hotel Peresyp"- Peresyp spit 2020-03-01 14:42:12

Weather stations are located: on the Peresyp spit - hotels "Pour it over" And "Respect".

Weather forecast in Kirillovka for 2 weeks - Sea of ​​Azov

Webcam in the center of Kirillovka - online weather

This webcam is installed in center of Kirillovka on the square in front of the village council.

Temperature of the Sea of ​​Azov today

  • Water temperature in the Sea of ​​Azov V Kirillovka area for today: °C.

Other webcams

Using the webcams presented below, you can get acquainted with the weather on the beaches - both in the center of the village and on its isolated outskirts (Peresyp Spit, Fedotova Spit and Biryuchiy Island).

In total, the editorial staff of our site maintains 16 webcams installed in different parts of the resort village.

Climate features of Kirillovka

Kirillovka – record holder for sunny days, according to this indicator it is ahead of even the Crimean resorts.

It is typical for the Azov coast minimum precipitation– up to 380 mm per year. Even if the sky is overcast, or the forecast predicts partly cloudy weather and precipitation, do not be upset.

Infrequent summer rains usually bring short-term nature and are quickly replaced by the sun.

Cloudy day in Kirillovka. ©Kyrylivka.Ukr

Weather in May, June, July, August and September - what's the difference?

Climate of Kirillovka is such that consistently hot weather usually starts from the 20th of May and lasts approximately until September 10.

Peak heat falls most often on end of July-August. But there are exceptions - in 2014, the weather was rainy and cool throughout almost the entire month of June. In some years, cool nights were observed in early August.

Accordingly, in most seasons the sea warms up enough (18-20 degrees) for comfortable swimming at the end of the 20th of May. The swimming season ends at the end of September with the arrival of eastern winds.

Typical weather in September. ©Kyrylivka.Ukr

Weather online and without any forecasts

On planning stage leave can be used above. Data on air temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind direction and speed, air humidity are constantly updated. Thanks to this, you can find out not only the forecast for tomorrow, but also determine approximate date vacation trips - for example, in a few days.

But forecasts are forecasts, and in turn Kirillovka webcams broadcast online in real time.

Thanks to this it is possible to evaluate current weather on the coast and manage every day of your vacation correctly. Especially if you live in the regions closest to Kirillovka - Zaporozhye or Dnepropetrovsk.

The sea is calm, the sky is clear, beach light breeze - it's time to hit the road. If it starts to rain or there is a storm, the trip is possible postpone next weekend!