Penalty for fishing screen. Fines for fishing, A fisherman is not a poacher: What can you get a fine for fishing for? So, the valid values are

Description: What are the restrictions on catching biological resources and the types of fishing gear that are prohibited from catching them? What fine will you have to pay for catching fish with nets?

Fishing is a favorite activity for many, but if you do not know the laws, it can lead to great difficulties, for example, a fine for catching fish with nets.A ban on this type of fishing was adopted in connection with the predatory destruction of the biological resources of our country.

Networks- these are means of fishing that are prohibited in many regions of Russia, except for Siberia, the Far East and the northern regions. Fishing using these devices is permitted to fishing enterprises that obtain a license for this fishing method from the Federal Fisheries Agency and also receive a quota. Agency employees check the networks, take into account and put the owner’s data on them.

Prohibited methods of fishing

There is a list of fishing devices, the use of which will entail punishment and fines.

Methods of fishing prohibited by the legislation of the Russian Federation:

any types of networks;
various designs, types of traps, except for structures for catching crayfish;
devices for passive fishing, especially in reservoirs where salmon species are located;
pneumatic guns (excluding types specialized for hunting under water);
tackle, devices, other types of fishing gear, where the number of hooks exceeds ten pieces per person;
designs for trawl and seine fishing;
self-catchers equipped with hooks;
structures for fishing with nets;
lifting, scooping devices, if their dimensions exceed a square meter and the mesh is more than ten millimeters;
traps in the form of traps;
pointed objects, spears.

Permitted fishing methods

You can fish using the following approved equipment:

bottom fishing rods;

There is also a ban on catching biological resources during certain periods of time, especially from May to June and during the spawning period. There are restrictions on places where you can hunt fish; the list of such territories is determined independently by the supervisory authorities of each region.

Also, when fishing using permitted methods, you must not forget about the minimum size of fish allowed for seizure (centimeters).

Table of the minimum size of fish allowed to be caught:

– 35.
Rakov – 9.
– 42.
– 40.
– 35.
– 35.
– 70.
– 20.
– 24.
– 22.
(roaches) – 16.
– 45.
– 17-28 (depending on the region).
– 15.
– 15.
– 25.
– 20.
– 15.
– 50.

The permissible size of aquatic biological resources is determined in fresh form - by measuring the length from the top of the snout (with the mouth closed) to the base of the middle rays of the caudal fin.

What is the fine for fishing with nets?

What fines will a fisherman have to pay if he himself is caught?

Liability in the form of penalties ranges from one hundred rubles to three hundred thousand. There are certain exceptions:

If it is not possible to pay the amount of the punishment, it will be replaced by a six-month arrest.
When fishing is carried out on a spawning ground, the fine will be maximum (three hundred thousand).
When catching spawning carp or pike, the amount will be up to two hundred rubles per unit.
When catching crustaceans, the penalty will be forty-two rubles apiece.
Catching bream - twenty-five rubles.
When the caught specimen is a female, you will have to pay double the amount.
And also the owner of the nets will be punished for hunting fish without a license, since it cannot be transferred to anyone for use. In addition, for any salmon caught you will have to pay three hundred rubles, for crabs - two hundred per unit, for pink salmon - thirty-five.

The main emphasis in this legislative act is to punish fishing for rocks, since the state suffers colossal losses from the fact that large quantities of fish resources are caught using drift fishing.

Industrial companies on the shore cannot use their capacity to process products and lose profits, which negatively affects the country's economy.

Tougher fines and bans in 2019

In previous years, a ban on driftnet fishing was introduced, and penalties increased by eight percent. In certain situations, sanctions will be equal to one year and six months of income. The penalty amount must be paid to a banking organization. In some cases, criminal proceedings may be initiated against the violator. The arrest can last up to two years.

There is the possibility of applying fines in the form of confiscation of property for violating the law and using drift nets. The following may be forcibly confiscated:

net structures (if it is proven that they were used for fishing);
all the fish caught.

The exact amount of the fine will be determined based on many nuances; it may far exceed the amount of three hundred thousand rubles.

Therefore, it is best not to break the law and use permitted fishing gear and methods.

Depends on the region.

Prohibitions in special areas of the reservoir.
Permitted number of fish caught.
Acceptable minimum sizes of each fish.
What is the fine for fishing with nets in 2018 and for other violations.
More information about the restrictions can be found on the website of the Fisheries Inspectorate of the area in which the citizen will be applying for a fishing permit. If you catch crayfish, violations of the Law include not only fishing with nets. If a citizen catches other aquatic inhabitants (for example, crayfish), the procedure for sanctions is the same.
The only difference is how much you will have to pay for each head caught if the capture was carried out illegally. This is where the Government of the Russian Federation Resolution No. 724 begins its work, which sets out in detail the amount of compensation for each water resident. Illegally caught chum salmon are valued by the state at 580 rubles, roach – 25.

In this case, there is only one exception - in the case when the weight of the first fish is higher than the catch norm.

The norm for exporting fish is no more than double the norm for 2 days of stay (export in any form - salted or dried, smoked and raw).
There are no restrictions on the catch of bleak, minnows and ruffs.
The catch rate for crayfish is no more than 30 pieces per person/day.
Industrial fishing is strictly prohibited without a license.
Bait fishing - no more than 30 live bait per person/day.
Prohibited fish species - which ones should you not catch? Lists of prohibited fish are determined individually in each region.

Starting today, a law toughening criminal liability for the illegal extraction of aquatic biological resources comes into force. In addition, definitions of large and especially large damage are given. Federal Law No. 330 dated July 3, 2016 “was officially published.”

On amendments to Article 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.” According to the authors of the law, with increasing responsibility for illegal fishing, large poachers who catch tons of fish for subsequent sale will be punished with serious fines, which should lead to a decrease in the number of such illegal fishers.

But unfortunately, as practice shows, the main defendants under Article 256 of the Criminal Code in recent years are the average residents of coastal areas, cities and villages.

Administrative responsibility For non-compliance with the rules in smaller amounts, citizens can be fined 2000 - 5000 rubles. These fines for illegal fishing are provided for in Article 8.37 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. The amount seems small, but if you add to this the confiscation of the vessel, gear, and caught prey, you get quite a decent figure.

Fine for fishing nets Is it possible to fish with nets? It is possible if the owner of such equipment has the appropriate permission. What else to consider when using networks:

Length of all installations. The numbers are different and depend on the region. The average figure is from 30 meters to 80.
Minimum cell size.
The average value is 50 mm, the numbers vary by region.
Dates when fishing is allowed.

According to this law, you can fish freely and freely if you do it on water bodies for which no special use regime has been established. But even under these conditions, you may be subject to restrictions approved by law. The main list of restrictions is regulated by the federal body - Rosrybolovstvo. These include…

Fishing bans in certain areas and prohibitions on catching certain types of fish.
A certain weight and size of the fish caught.
Number, type, size and design of fishing devices and fishing methods.
Permitted/prohibited periods for fishing.
Sizes, number and types of fishing vessels.
Catch volume per 1 private person or 1 vessel.

...And other restrictions. As for the specific permitted places for fishing in Russia, they are determined by each region independently.

For example, the table of fines of the Rybnadzor in 2018 states that for the illegal extraction of aquatic biological resources on a large scale, a citizen can pay in money from 300,000 to 500.

000 rubles (Article 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). For officials, the amounts and terms are much larger.

What is considered large? According to the definition of Article 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, damage of more than 100,000 rubles is considered large. If the amount exceeds 250,000, the conversation will begin to talk about especially large sizes.

The same fines for fish poaching in 2018 are provided for illegal fishing at spawning sites and on the routes to it, and for the use of self-propelled boats in prohibited fishing. Art.

What fishing is considered illegal in the Russian Federation, and where you can’t fish? You can learn more about prohibited fishing from the relevant laws. For example, from Federal Law No. 166 (note “On fishing ...”). According to this law, you can fish freely and freely if you do it on water bodies for which no special use regime has been established.

But even under these conditions, you may be subject to restrictions approved by law. The main list of restrictions is regulated by the federal body - Rosrybolovstvo.

These include... Fishing bans in certain areas and bans on catching certain types of fish. A certain weight and size of the fish caught. Number, type, size and design of fishing devices and fishing methods. Permitted/prohibited periods for fishing. Sizes, number and types of fishing vessels. Catch volume per 1 private person or 1 vessel. ...And other restrictions.

An article of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation for poaching can also be applied, as a result of which the convicted person will be imprisoned for 2 years or sent to correctional labor. 1. The application of such punishment occurs in the case of illegal fishing from boats and boats using chemicals and explosives, electric current, as well as other prohibited weapons in spawning areas or on migration routes to them.

2. This punishment may follow if a violation is detected in an environmental disaster zone, specially protected natural areas, or in a place of environmental emergency.

Most often they are used for catching medium and small fish;

The penalties here are as follows:

chum salmon – 2009 rubles;
stellate sturgeon – 70,000 rubles;
Kaluga – 269,000 rubles;
kilogram of beluga caviar – 82,200 rubles;
destruction of a fur seal - 35,620 rubles.

What fishing is illegal?

Any law-abiding fisherman knows that spawning is not a death sentence, and fish can only be caught using strictly defined methods. So, it is not allowed to fish with the following fishing gear:

nets, meshes and other traps - because this method is poaching and is prohibited all year round;
float rod with three or more hooks;
spinning;
fishing from a motor boat.

But there are still ways to unwind your soul while fishing, and you can fish like this:

from the shore;
within the city, village, town, etc.;
for a fishing rod with one hook, but not more than 3 kg at a time;
on permitted commercial waters.

For example, in Moscow, the Moscow region and the Moscow region, the restriction on fishing in the spring-summer period is valid from April 10 to June 10, during this time fishing is allowed only with a fishing rod from the shore and the fish inspector can easily fine violators. In other regions, the climate is different, and accordingly, the time frame is also different, but on average from the first half of March to mid-July.

Fishermen should remember: what is not prohibited is permitted. They have the right to cast fishing rods completely free of charge, if this does not contradict the postulates of Federal Law No. 166 and the rules of amateur fishing of 2018. However, such freedom is only a fiction; in fact, the laws establish so many restrictions for the fisherman that he will almost always be found guilty.

It is carried out in areas where fishing is prohibited.

Occurs at a time when fishing is prohibited.

Involves the use of prohibited devices and structures.

There is a limit on the catch of one fisherman. If a person takes home too many fish, this is also against the law. You need to know when to stop.

Comprehensive information, as well as all the detailed data about fishing prohibited from the point of view of the law, is contained in a specialized law at the federal level under number 166. It says what illegal fishing is and what responsibility for illegal fishing is imposed on a citizen.

According to this current legislation, anyone in this country can fish completely freely and completely free of charge, unless, of course, fishing processes take place on those water bodies that do not have specialized regimes for special use established for them.

However, even when fishing in the territory of permitted water bodies, a person may be subject to certain restrictions, which are also approved by the current law. For such fishing, a criminal sentence is the worst thing.

Fishing by highlighting or hooking;
Jamming;
Trolling with motors and sails, if more than two baits are used;
Barriers;
Zherlitsy or mugs, if the total number of circles is more than 10 pieces;
Shells, if there are more than 3 of them for one person;
Diving or catching by hand near land (refers to catching crayfish;
Items that have more than 10 hooks for one person;
Fishing by lowering reservoirs or by installing huts directly on the ice;
Fishing, which involves the use of swimming devices during the spawning period;
Fishing underwater using scuba gear;
Fishing with scuba gear underwater;
Catching using firearms or electric shock.

For violation of any of the provisions of the law for the use of biological resources in water bodies, the following fines and punishments are provided (in some cases this includes fishing and a criminal sentence):

If a person violates the rules of fishing or any other rules that relate to fishing (Administrative Code Article 8.37 Part 2). For such a violation, a penalty of 2000-5000 rubles is provided for citizens of the Russian Federation. Also, for violation of regulations, paragraphs or laws, confiscation of fishing devices and the vessel itself is provided;
If a person fishes during the spawning period, a fine for illegal fishing of up to 300 thousand rubles is possible. It is his personal responsibility for illegal fishing;
For catching certain types of fish during the spawning period (pike, carp or spawning) a fine of 250 rubles per fish is provided. For crayfish - 42, and for bream - 25 rubles. If the caught fish is a female, the fines are doubled. For each sturgeon fish caught, you will have to pay a double fine, and for an individual of the salmon or whitefish species - an additional fine for illegal fishing, which exceeds the basic one by 200 percent, which is imposed for violating liability for illegal fishing;
For illegal fishing using prohibited fishing gear, as a result of which large or especially large damage was caused, as well as for its use in prohibited places or during spawning, Article 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation provides for a fine in the amount of 100 to 300 thousand rubles. An alternative to a fine for illegal fishing is arrest for 6 months;
For damage or destruction of specialized signs, a person must pay a fine for illegal fishing in the amount of 300-500 rubles. This applies to signs defining the boundaries of any protected areas or objects, as well as signs defining responsibility for illegal fishing;
If a person fishes without an appropriate license (if necessary), or if he fishes in violation of the conditions provided for in the license (Administrative Code in Article 7.11), he may be fined for illegal fishing in the amount of 500-1000 rubles;
For the destruction of those species and breeds of fish that belong to the Red Book, a person is given a fine for illegal fishing in the amount of 1,000 to 2,000 rubles, followed by confiscation of the catch and equipment;
If a person violates the rules of fish relocation, as well as the rules of hybridization or acclimatization, he is subject to a fine for illegal fishing in the amount of 1000-1500 rubles;
If the rules regarding the navigation of vessels are violated, a person will not only be required to pay a fine for illegal fishing of up to 1000 rubles, but also give up the rights to use his vessel for 1 year;
If a car is parked near a reservoir, the person will have to pay a fine for illegal fishing of up to 4,000 rubles.

It is clear that for a real fisherman who has been fishing for many years, there are no laws, rules or prohibitions that he has not heard about or about which he knows nothing. However, if we take into account that with each new year, season and even day, the biological resources of water bodies become increasingly poor, even the most avid, professional fisherman risks, through his ignorance, violating the principles, rules or clauses stipulated and prescribed by the current legislation.

Such violations can lead, in the worst case, to fishing and a criminal sentence.

An important point: the places in which fishing is legally permitted are specified in the relevant documents about the region. There you can also find out all the detailed information regarding when and how much fish can be caught during certain periods, so as not to be held accountable for illegal fishing.

In each region, these places, periods, volumes and methods of fishing differ from each other.

It can be obtained from the local Rosrybolovstvo authorities, however, only if the purpose of fishing is permitted fish species (there are 14 in total). A person can catch these types of fish only with a license or permit.

This document costs 200 rubles, and it has its own actions and restrictions on the number or weight of fish. It also indicates the place for fishing.

The transfer of such permits and licenses is prohibited and is therefore punishable by applicable law.

Beginner fishermen need to understand that there are certain nuances in fishing that you should know. Otherwise, you can easily break the law.

Before we talk about the tools and methods of illegal fishing, we should highlight some aspects of fishing by season. Many people probably know that there is a spring ban on fishing.

The nuance is that the timing of spring spawning of fish is determined at the local level by local legislation. All this is regulated by the Fishing Rules for each individual fishing basin.

That is, during this period, you with amateur gear can be considered a poacher. This is followed by an administrative protocol and a fine. If you do not pay the fine, then the legislation of our homeland provides for a serious punishment for non-payment of the fine - 15 days of administrative arrest. Yes, such a measure exists, especially if you repeatedly evade paying a fine.

After the end of the spawning ban, you can fish with almost any recreational fishing gear.

“Chinese” are nets made of fishing line, which, as a rule, are knitted by the Chinese. They are more dangerous for small and medium-sized fish. But their harm does not cease to be significant, because it is precisely these networks that deprive the lakes of their future. Due to their cheapness, such networks are often forgotten or simply abandoned. The stench from rotting fish in such nets is simply terrible, it poisons everything and the water.

Nets with ryazh, that is, nets with both large and smaller cells, and they are already made of nylon thread. Such nets destroy medium and large fish in lakes.

In rivers with currents, especially on the Irtysh, poachers use floating nets. This structure drags along the bottom and scrapes off all bottom fish, sterlet and other species of noble fish.

The next poaching gear is called a venter, it is often called a valve. This rig resembles a V-shaped fish trap, at the end of which the fish enters the snout-shaped trap that many are familiar with, only it is all made of durable mesh. This type of gear is often used on floods in the spring during the spawning period, when fish come aground to spawn.

Based on current legislation, you can fish anywhere, and it’s completely free.

But you should always remember the existing limitations:

Fishing is prohibited in some areas, and restrictions also apply to the capture of important species.
The caught fish must not be larger than the permitted size and weight.
The device used to catch fish must not exceed a certain number and be of the appropriate type and size.
There is a period of time when fishing is prohibited.
There is a certain limit on the catch per citizen.

You can find out more about the restrictions by contacting our lawyers for an online consultation.

What is the fine for catching fish with nets? What fines will a fisherman have to pay if he himself is caught? Liability in the form of penalties ranges from one hundred rubles to three hundred thousand. There are certain exceptions:

If it is not possible to pay the amount of the punishment, it will be replaced by a six-month arrest.
When fishing is carried out on a spawning ground, the fine will be maximum (three hundred thousand).
When catching spawning carp or pike, the amount will be up to two hundred rubles per unit.
When catching crustaceans, the penalty will be forty-two rubles apiece.
Catching bream - twenty-five rubles.
When the caught specimen is a female, you will have to pay double the amount.
And also the owner of the nets will be punished for hunting fish without a license, since it cannot be transferred to anyone for use.

If a crime is committed by an organized group, a group of persons by prior conspiracy, using their official position, or when causing particularly large damage, then the punishment for poaching in Russia in this case will be even harsher.

In this case, one of several punishments may be applied: 1. a fine of 500 thousand - 1 million rubles, or in the amount of the income of the convicted person for a 3-5 year period; 2.

imprisonment for 2-5 years with deprivation of the opportunity to hold certain positions or conduct certain activities for up to three years. Poachers in 2018 should think seriously before breaking the law by going on illegal hunting or fishing trips.

Poachers are not only subject to large administrative penalties, but also criminal penalties may be applied with the confiscation of the instruments of the offense.

Taxes for calculating the amount of damage caused to hunting resources come into force on February 12, 2018. “We have significantly increased the fees to calculate the amount of damage caused to hunting resources: for example, sable has tripled in price for poachers - from 5 thousand to 15 thousand rubles,” said Andrey Filatov, director of the Department of State Policy and Regulation in the Field of Hunting of the Russian Ministry of Natural Resources.

All over the world, illegal hunting of animals entails compensation for damages.” The amount of damage for illegally hunted elk also increased - from 40 thousand to 80 thousand rubles per individual, for a bear - from 30 thousand to 60 thousand.

Fines for illegal hunting in 2018 also underwent certain changes. 1.

The fine for hunting without a permit will be at least 500, but not more than 4 thousand rubles. In addition, confiscation of hunting tools is possible, as well as deprivation of the right to hunt for a period of up to 2 years.

In case of repeated violation of the established rules, you will have to pay at least 4 thousand rubles, including forgetting about hunting for a period of 3 years. 2.

For officials, the penalty for hunting without a permit will be estimated at 20-30 thousand rubles. If an official commits a repeated offense, fines for hunting without a permit will reach 50 thousand rubles.3.

There are penalties for hunting outside the hunting season or refusal to present a permit. Thus, private individuals may lose the right to hunt for 1-2 years, and officials will have to pay a fine of 35-50 thousand rubles.

How to fish according to the Law - instructions for law-abiding fishermen Of course, for a real fisherman there are no such “fishy” nuances that he does not know about. But given that our aquatic biological resources are becoming scarcer year after year, we risk one day simply not finding fish in our rivers and lakes.

Therefore, the rules for law-abiding fishermen will not be superfluous for anyone. Note: specific places for legal fishing and clear deadlines for prohibitions on it should be found directly in the region where they are established (they are different everywhere.

Nuances of punishment

So, what should you remember if you have an unpleasant meeting with a fisheries inspector? First, he presents documents certifying his position. Then the procedure for drawing up a protocol for the offense begins. At this stage, the presumption of innocence still works, that is, the inspector describes a violation of the law, but this violation still needs to be proven.

There is a space on the protocol form where you can independently describe the situation, exactly what the situation looks like through the eyes of the fisherman. There is enough space, but if necessary, you can ask the inspector for an additional sheet.

Honesty, openness and admission of guilt, if any, will become mitigating circumstances in court, where the protocol, together with the collected materials, is subsequently sent.

The inspector describes in detail in a separate form their name, quantity, external features and degree of wear. When innocence is proven in court, all confiscated property will be returned in full in accordance with the inventory.

Otherwise, you will have to pay a rather large fine and say goodbye to your fishing gear forever. The fine for fishing with nets in 2018 is one of the most severe.

Let's start with the fact that you can get a fine without even starting fishing. To do this, just leave the car near the water on the shore.

The car can be parked:

on roads with hard surfaces (asphalt);
on special sites with hard surfaces;
outside water protection zones.

Depending on the type of reservoir, the boundary of the water protection zone ranges from 50 to 200 meters. For the sea - 500 meters.

The fine for violating the boundaries of the water protection zone ranges from 3.5 thousand to 5 thousand rubles.

What are the consequences of violating the Fishing Rules?

More serious fines are imposed for fishing during the spring spawning season. Fishing with prohibited gear during a “spawning ban”, or fishing in places designated as spawning grounds, the fine can amount to up to 300 thousand rubles.

The rules establish a fine for each specimen of fish (crayfish) prohibited from catching during the spawning period. The fine is doubled if it is a female. For catching sturgeon species, an additional 100% is added, and salmon - an additional 200% of the fine amount.

Spawning ban on fishing by regions of the Russian Federation in 2018.

Illegal fishing

using prohibited weapons (explosives, chemicals, electric fishing rods);
in spawning areas or on migration routes to them;
in specially protected natural areas;
causing major damage (the amount of damage is more than 100 thousand rubles).

may form a crime under Part 1 of Art. 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and is punishable by a fine of up to 500 thousand rubles, or correctional labor for up to 2 years, or imprisonment for this period.

In accordance with the law of the Russian Federation, a violator may be punished by a fine, and in some cases the fishing device and all caught prey may be confiscated, and the vehicle is also subject to confiscation. In case of particularly serious violations, arrest is also possible.

How to catch more fish? I have been actively fishing for quite some time and have found many ways to improve the bite. And here are the most effective:
Bite activator.

Attracts fish in cold and warm water with the help of pheromones included in the composition and stimulates its appetite. It’s a pity that Rosprirodnadzor wants to impose a ban on its sale.

More sensitive gear. Reviews and instructions for other types of gear can be found on the pages of my website.

Lures using pheromones. You can get the rest of the secrets of successful fishing for free by reading our other articles on the site.

Over time, the environmental situation in the country leaves much to be desired. Some species of animals and fish have completely disappeared from our planet. This happens mainly due to non-compliance with fishing rules.

Before going fishing, each of us must study the law and adhere to the rules, otherwise the violator will face an administrative fine.

Starting from January 1, 2018, new rules will come into force, according to which the driftnet method of fishing with nets will be prohibited for both local and foreign fishermen. At the same time, the fine for illegal fishing will increase to eight percent. In some cases, fines will amount to approximately the fisherman's total earnings for eighteen months.

In accordance with Part 2 of Art. 8.37 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, violation of the Fishing Rules may entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of 2,000 to 5,000 rubles with confiscation of gear and the vessel if it was used in the fishing process.

The issue is regulated by the following legal acts:

Article 58 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation;
Article 256 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation;
Article 8.37 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

Where can't you fish?

The 2018 Fishing Regulations prohibit fishing in the following areas.

Near dams and hydraulic structures.

Fishing regulations prohibit casting fishing rods during the spring spawning season. The law establishing such a limit was adopted by the Federal Fisheries Agency in 2010. The exact timing of the ban period does not appear in the legislation, and this is completely logical - the fish will not reproduce as planned.

A citizen who wants to clarify exactly when he is not allowed to fish should turn to regional laws - each of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation has its own ban periods. In Moscow and Moscow Region, for example, the ban comes into force on April 10 and ends in mid-June.

Using networks. Networks are allowed to be installed only by legal entities and individual entrepreneurs who have permission to extract aquatic biological resources, as well as holders of registered permits.

By installing barriers that prevent the free movement of fish.

Using scuba gear.

Using a stun gun, electric fishing rod or firearm.

Using explosives and toxic agents.

With the help of girders.

By gill method - that is, using bagasse traps and combines.

From ships and other watercraft that have not been properly registered.

There is also a restriction on catching crayfish. You cannot use crayfish with a diameter of more than 80 cm. In addition, there is a quantitative limit per person - the fisherman does not have the right to place more than 3 crayfish at the same time.

In a word, use traditional fishing rods, feeders, spinners - and there will be no problems with the law.

Amateur fishermen are prohibited from catching salmon (salmon, chum salmon, pink salmon), whitefish (whitefish, whitefish), Kamchatka crab, pearl shells, and algae on which herring eggs are deposited. It is also prohibited to destroy fish that belong to rare species (including those included in the Red Book) - Atlantic sturgeon, large pseudoshovelfish, Aral salmon.

If a fish of one of the listed species is caught on a hook, the fisherman must immediately release it into its natural habitat alive.

If we talk about the periods or periods during which fishing is officially prohibited, then for each region or region these periods and periods are set individually, and they change annually, adapting to the situation in each specific year.

For example, it is prohibited to catch pike during spawning, which occurs from the end of winter to the beginning of spring with a difference of 1/2 weeks. As for the spawning of perch, it begins only after the water temperature reaches 7 degrees.

Important point: fishing during spawning is prohibited. Otherwise, there is a possibility of getting a criminal sentence for fishing.

It is worth remembering that sanctions are imposed for hunting:

Amur tiger;
roe deer;
for salmon;
some species of herons;
Far Eastern stork;
bubbling;
Collitsa.

At a certain time you cannot perform an action in relation to the elk. Now the sanctions have become somewhat tougher. And now the fine can be up to 2,000,000 rubles, and in some cases imprisonment for 7 years is provided.

A law is currently being considered under which such persons will be punished not only with an administrative fine, but also with criminal liability. At the moment, the maximum fine is 1,000,000 rubles, and the term does not exceed three years. If hunting by a group of people - imprisonment for up to 5 years.

According to current statistics, this year the fine will increase 10 times. But despite this, the amendments have serious changes in relation to poachers.

For example:

if earlier net fishing in Russia cost 100,000–300,000, now it costs 200,000–500,000 rubles;
imprisonment for at least 2 years.

How can you not fish?

Legal acts specify the norm for fishing.

And it amounts to no more than 5 kilograms per day per person. Prohibited gear is:

Chinese networks. This is the cheapest method of catching fish in large quantities. Often installed in lakes and rivers. If they are not removed in time, it rots, which leads to a terrible smell and environmental pollution;
nets and rye. This method is also not recommended for fishing. The method is used for catching small and medium fish;
The floating net is also subject to the poaching ban. The method is often used in Siberia. Used for catching sterlet;
nonsense. This method is often used in amateur sports. Special permission is required for use. Often used only for industrial purposes;
valves. This method is intended for fishing during the spawning period. According to current legislation, it is impossible to perform an action during the period;
lifting net or spider. This is a rectangular net in which the bait is placed. Fishing is carried out at significant depths. The size of this network does not exceed a meter, but it is prohibited to use it;
saddles. It is not allowed to be used under current legislation for any period of time. It consists of ropes with hooks;
prison. This method allows you to scare the fish. After being frightened, she floats up, is injured and dies;
various electric rods, gases and explosives. These are similar methods to the previous one.

Fishing inspection fines for nets

So, in this article we will talk about fines from the fisheries inspection of the Russian Federation. We will be able to understand what we are responsible for when we go fishing.

It seems that relaxing outdoors with friends around a fire is the last place on earth where you can encounter government security agencies. But everything is not so rosy if you receive a fisheries inspection.

The mood is ruined, and money is leaking out of your wallet. What is the reason? It is likely that you are communicating completely correctly with a representative of the environmental agency.

But let's first find out what the fisheries inspection actually controls. First of all, the task of fisheries supervision is to ensure compliance with fishing standards and preserve fish resources in the reservoir, as well as to punish those who engage in improper fishing methods.

In any case, the fisherman needs to know the articles and fines so as not to “unknowingly” screw up.

If you fish with explosives, electric fishing rods, stabbing weapons, firearms, air guns, hooks, and systematic jamming. Spearfishing weapons are not included in the list of prohibited devices.
If you are building all kinds of barriers and obstacles on the water for mass fishing.
If you release water in a river or lake to catch any remaining fish.

Naturally, only a protocol is filled out directly at the scene of events, which is, as it were, proof of a violation of legal norms. The unfortunate fisherman’s guilt itself is proven not on the river bank, but in the courthouse.

We advise you to actively participate in drawing up the protocol, because this will greatly help you, if not avoid responsibility, then at least mitigate the punishment. By the way, there is a special column in the document where you are given the opportunity to explain what is happening in your own words.

Don't skimp on your words; if necessary, ask for an additional sheet of paper from the inspector. What about the gear? A special document is created, which indicates the seized gear, as well as the degree of wear and tear.

This will all be returned to you if your innocence is proven in court. We recommend that you come to the trial itself, because if you are not there, then most likely the case will end in a sad outcome: you will be found guilty on all counts.

The amount of fines can vary greatly. That is why compiling a table of fisheries inspection fines will not be entirely correct or correct.

It all depends on the gear you use, where you fish, the number of fish you catch, and the type of fish you catch. To make the situation with fisheries inspection fines at least a little clearer, take a look at the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, Article 8.17.

There is such a concept as “the cost of aquatic biological resources”. It is this value that determines the final amount that you can receive in the form of a fine when you are “caught” by a fisheries inspector.

Thus, after reading this article, you learned what fisheries fines are made up of, how to behave with a fisheries inspector, what he has the right to demand from you, and you also learned about confiscations that can occur if environmental protection standards are violated.

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In addition, US drifters use nets with much shorter wall lengths. Their activities are easy to control.

Fishing in America must be supported by an eco-standard certificate. According to experts, if the same catch rates are maintained in subsequent years in Russia, it will soon be possible to observe a significant restriction of fishing in the coastal zone, up to an absolute cessation of fishing during the spawning period.

An example of net fishing in America

The daily fish catch rate per fisherman is 5 kg. The exception is the capture of a fish weighing more than five kilograms. This is fixed in the new edition of the Fishery Rules (the norm has been increased for certain regions).
The size of the catch per fisherman taken from the fishing site should not exceed double the daily catch rate for 2 days. In this case, all fish is taken into account, including those already cooked in the reservoir (dried, salted, smoked, etc.).
The number of fish used as live bait for fishing with girders or other gear that uses such bait is limited. The number of live bait is up to 30 per fisherman per day.

As for catching crayfish, their quantity is limited to 30 pieces per person per day. Catching small-sized fish, such as bleak, gudgeon, ruffe, is not limited in quantity.

The catch of pike perch, catfish, carp, fish, grass carp, silver carp, etc. is limited by the number of specimens. Moreover, the catch rate by the number of fish specimens may vary depending on the region.

Fish catch rates by species vary for different regions and areas and may change over time in one direction or another. For example, for fishing in 2019, Rosrybolovstvo is considering adjustments. New fishing standards and restrictions will primarily affect the Far Eastern region.

We will inform you about any significant changes to the Fishing Rules.

The catch rate per person per day is 5 kg; If you catch more, be so kind as to send some of the fish home. The exception is the case when the weight of one fish exceeds 5 kg - in such a situation the fisherman will not be punished. It is worth noting that the restriction does not apply to low-value fish species. You can catch as many ruffs and minnows as you like.

The norm for catching crayfish is set not in units of weight, but in pieces - a fisherman does not have the right to catch more than 30 crayfish per day.

For herring – 15 cm.

For catfish – 40 cm.

For pike – 32 cm.

For silver carp – 50 cm.

Catching crayfish whose body length from the end of the tail plates to the eye line is less than 9 cm is also prohibited.

Length restrictions are set at the federal level.

Unlike Russia, America carries out much larger-scale fish catches during and in spawning areas. In a year, American drifters can catch up to 100 thousand tons of various species of fish.

However, US citizens bring all their catch ashore, so they do not, unlike Russian fishermen, drag along trails of birds that are attracted by discarded fish. In addition, US drifters use nets with much shorter wall lengths.

Their activities are easy to control. Fishing in America must be supported by an eco-standard certificate.

According to experts, if the same catch rates are maintained in subsequent years in Russia, it will soon be possible to observe a significant restriction of fishing in the coastal zone, up to an absolute cessation of fishing during the spawning period.

How are violators punished?

For violation of fishing rules, the Code of Administrative Offenses prescribes fines in the amount of 2 to 5 thousand rubles. In addition, the vessel and fishing device will be confiscated from the illegal fisherman.

The Administrative Code also mentions other penalties for fishing offenses.

For fishing during spawning. The fine for fishing during the ban in 2018 can reach 300 thousand rubles.

For using prohibited fishing tools. The fine for fishing with nets or using explosives will range from 100 to 300 thousand rubles. A fisherman who gets away with a fine can consider himself lucky - an alternative form of punishment is administrative arrest for up to 6 months.

For fishing in prohibited places, the punishment is the same as for using nets.

For the destruction of fish belonging to rare species. Fines for fishing in this case will range from 1 – 2 thousand rubles. Confiscation of fishing gear will also follow.

For parking a car in close proximity to a body of water. The distance from the water's edge to the car must be at least 200 meters - otherwise the fisherman can end up with 3.5 - 4 thousand rubles.

Fishing permit

But not everything is as sad as it seems, and avid fishermen have the opportunity to do what they love even during the ban. There are two documents that allow you to circumvent the ban, and this became possible thanks to the fishing rules changed in 2018. Such a document, for example, is:

Named permission. The document is issued to a specific person, its transfer to third parties is prohibited. Thanks to the permit, it is possible to catch rare fish or use nets. It costs only about 200 rubles, but for each fish you will have to pay from 35 to 200 rubles additionally, the amount depends on the breed and rarity of the caught individual. The permit is issued by the federal fishing authority or the owner of a private area where fish farming is practiced.
Angler's card. All citizens of non-retirement age have the right to obtain a fishing card, which allows fishing throughout the state. The advantage over a registered permit is the ability to catch rare and valuable species. The catch cannot be sold and can only be used for personal consumption. Rosrybolovstvo issues cards for a fee. An annual card costs 500 rubles, and a monthly card costs 100 rubles.

Personal permission is paid. Its cost is trivial - about 200 rubles, but the fisherman will have other expenses. For each fish caught, he will have to pay a kind of tax in the amount of 35 to 200 rubles - depending on what type of water resource object belongs to.

The issuance of personalized permits is carried out by the federal executive body in the field of fisheries or the organization providing the fishing area for use - if this area is privately owned.

Transferring the personal permit to a third party is strictly prohibited!

A fisherman's card allows a citizen who has not reached retirement age to fish throughout Russia, but unlike a personal permit, it does not give the right to catch fish belonging to particularly valuable species.

It is also worth noting that the catch of the owner of the fishing card cannot be sold on the market - it is intended exclusively for personal consumption. You can get a fishing card from Rosrybolovstvo.

It is paid: for a document with a validity period of 1 year you will have to pay 500 rubles. A card valid for 1 month will cost 100 rubles.

Fishing in Russia is now strictly regulated at the legislative level. Fines for violations of fishing rules in 2018 are quite impressive - and this causes outrage among many fishermen.

However, you need to understand that legislative restrictions are not determined by the state’s desire to make money on Russians’ favorite hobby, but by the desire to protect the environment. If everyone catches fish with nets, what will remain of the aquatic ecosystem?

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In order to learn more about what illegal fishing is and what the responsibility for illegal fishing is, you need to contact the appropriate authorities. And in order not to be included in the list of fishermen who fall under the responsibility of illegal fishing and any of its violations, you must purchase a card for the fisherman.

The card gives a person the right to fish throughout the entire territory of the Russian Federation. Given only to those who have not reached retirement age and to those who do not catch valuable species.

The card can be obtained from the local authorities of Rosrybolovstvo. It is prohibited to transfer the card.

The catch is not subject to sale.

An important point: just before you go fishing with a boat, you need to find out whether fishing with a boat is allowed, otherwise it may simply be confiscated, and the fisherman himself will receive a fine. Documents that permit fishing with a boat must be in hand, otherwise a person risks being subject to articles of illegal fishing and any similar acts.

Call 8-800-777-32-63.

Lawyers in administrative law and criminal law, and lawyers who are registered on the Russian Legal Portal, will try to help you from a practical point of view in this matter and advise you on all issues of interest.

The depletion of aquatic biological resources and the deterioration of the ecological situation lead to the fact that fishing rules are becoming more and more stringent.

Amendments are being made to previously created laws.

Thus, the new Fishery Rules, which came into force in January 2018, describe restrictions on:

types of commercial fish and their sizes;
fishing dates and restrictions.

March 2018 was marked by the entry into force of laws defining regional standards. Everything you want to know about sport and recreational fishing is reflected in the federal “Law on Fishing” No. 166, edited on December 5, 2017.

New fishing rules from 2018

The main thing that is stated in the New Rules is the opportunity for amateurs to engage in fishing freely and without a certain fee.

That is, they can visit areas previously prohibited for them, which were designated as “fishing areas.” All that remains is the ban on fishing in fish-breeding areas of fisheries, but this too can be lifted with agreement.

According to the law, there is a list that includes restrictions related to fishing:

Fishing is prohibited in certain areas.
It is prohibited to catch underwater inhabitants of rare species.
It is allowed to catch in designated quantities, measured in kg.
It is allowed to catch fish species of certain sizes, measured in cm.
Prohibition of using certain devices and methods for fishing.
It is prohibited to fish during fish spawning.
Catch is allowed in the designated volumes per fisherman or one fishing vessel.
There are restrictions on the use of fishing vessels in terms of their size, type and quantity, as well as during spawning.

The right to regulate restrictions is given to the federal body - Rosrybolovstvo, and to monitor the implementation of the rules - to Rybnadzor.

The rules are based on compliance with the principles of respecting the interests of those for whom fishing is the basis of their existence, as well as on the principle of preserving aquatic biological resources.

Environmental, social and economic factors were taken into account during their development. It is possible to change the Rules on regulatory legal acts created by self-government bodies of constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

Fines and sanctions for violating the fisheries law

Like any other law, the Rules provide penalties for violations.

Let's look at them:

A fisherman-motorist can be fined 3.5-5 thousand rubles for leaving a car closer than 200 m from the shore. The water protection zone can be from 50 m, depending on the type of reservoir. Near the sea it is up to 500 m. It is prohibited to wash a car near a body of water and drive on ice in winter.
Fishermen are punished with a minimum fine of 2,000 rubles if they use a watercraft while fishing in violation of the Rules. A maximum fine of up to 5,000 rubles can be imposed and both the vessel and fishing gear can be confiscated.
Violation of the ban on fishing during spawning is punishable by up to 300,000 rubles. One sum is charged for the caught burbot, for example, 25 rubles for bream, and 42 rubles for crayfish. In this case, the amount doubles if the caught individual is a female. If the catch contains sturgeon species, then an additional 100% of the accrued fine is added. If there are whitefish or salmon caught, the supplement is already 200% of the amount.
Fishing for rare species of fish listed in the Red Book is punishable by up to 2,000 rubles and confiscation of the catch and fishing equipment. A list of fish species prohibited from catching is compiled in each region, and a fishing quota for those species that can be caught is also established.
For using prohibited tools, a fisherman is fined from 100,000 to 300,000 rubles, depending on the damage caused. Possible punishment in the form of arrest for six months.
Citizens are also punished for damaging or even destroying special signs that define the boundaries of objects, zones, and other things, in the form of a fine of up to 500 rubles.
The amount of punishment for a fisherman who does not have a fishing license is up to 1000 rubles.

To avoid punishment, if a fisherman catches a rare species or an individual that is not suitable for fishing according to the established size, he must release the catch back into the water.

Spawning fishing ban in 2018

On the basis that spring spawning begins in the regions of the Russian Federation at different times, “months of silence” are determined locally by local governments.

During spawning there is a ban on fishing:

networks, including the casting network;
a fishing rod or spinning rod equipped with more than 2 hooks;
from a boat, the movement of small vessels on a body of water is prohibited;
by any means in the spawning area.

You can fish from the shore far from the spawning grounds, but with the equipment that is allowed, that is, a fishing rod with a float and no more than 2 hooks.

Take into account: It is also prohibited for vehicles to approach closer than 200 m from the coastline.

Penalty for spear fishing

You cannot fish using prohibited means. Thus, the use of piercing fishing gear - spears - causes enormous harm to the inhabitants of the reservoir.

Even an experienced fisherman uses this terrible device to injure a huge number of fish.

Typically, such autumn fishing occurs at night, attracting fish with the help of light, which makes it even more dangerous for aquatic life.

Fishing with a spear at night is punishable by a fine based on the Fishing Rules adopted in each region of the country.

Allowed size of fish to be caught

There is a permit to catch aquatic life no less than a certain commercial size.

We present a list with the permitted length of the most popular fish species. Size:

pike perch – more than 38 cm;
carp – 30 cm;
crayfish – 8 cm;
burbot – 40 cm;
asp – 35 cm;
pike – 32 cm;
catfish – 40 cm;
chub – 20 cm;
ram – 16 cm;
carp – 24 cm;
grass carp – 45 cm;
bream - from 17 to 28 cm (in each region differently);
trout – 15 cm;
herring – 15 cm;
silver carp – 50 cm.

The underwater inhabitant, which has a shorter length, should be released into the reservoir with the least damage to it.

To determine size, measure the length of a living individual, starting from the top of the snout to the base of the caudal fin. The length of crustaceans is measured from the middle of the eyes to the end of the tail plate.

Fish catch rate per person

Each region has its own catch quota based on the number of individuals. The number of pike perch, carp, grass carp, catfish, silver carp and others caught is limited.

There is no quota for the number of small fish - bleak, ruff, minnows, etc.

In the New Rules, an entry has been made about the daily catch rate of aquatic life by one angler; it should not be more than 5 kg. It is allowed to exceed the weight of the catch if one representative of the underwater world is heavier than the norm.

The exported catch sizes are also indicated. They should be no more than 10 kg, taking into account fish in various types, salted, dried, smoked, etc.

Limits have been established on the amount of live bait used as bait - up to 30 pieces per day.

It is illegal to catch crayfish if more than 30 are caught per day.

It is worth noting: For fishing enterprises, other standards are established, based on the decision of local authorities.

Prohibited fishing gear in Russia

Poaching is considered, first of all, the use of prohibited gear, for which the fisherman may incur criminal liability.

These include:

A net made of fishing line - “Chinese”, is dangerous for underwater specimens of small and medium sizes, leading to their death.
The net is made of nylon, with cells of various sizes, exterminating medium and large fish.
A floating net that scrapes bottom life.
Nonsense that is allowed to be used during industrial fishing.
Valve, mesh trap.
The spider that represents the lifting net.
A harness, a rope with up to 50 hooks strung on it.
Electric fishing rods that stun aquatic life with electric shock, which is subsequently incapable of spawning.
Poisonous and explosive substances.
Catfish and traps.
Piercing weapons, including spears.

The following fishing methods are prohibited:

jamming;
fencing of reservoirs;
drainage of reservoirs;
use of firearms.

Fishing using nets is possible if you have a license and only in some regions of the Russian Federation.

What can you fish with?

Officially approved for fishing:

spinning rods and float rods;
feeders;
bottom fishing rods;
Zherlits;
circles;

When using no more than 5 pieces of gear at a time.

It is allowed to use gear if it has no more than 10 hooks. You can fish with a lifting net - a spider, if its dimensions are one by one meter and the cells with sides up to 1 cm.

Licenses for fishing with nets - price and conditions for obtaining

In the Far East, North and Siberia, it is allowed to use nets for fishing, subject to a license. It is issued by Rosrybolovstvo after registration of the marked net and its owner.

The fisherman is issued a personal permit after filling out a certain form. The personal details of the fisherman are entered.

The document provides for the designation of the fishing location, validity period, permissible weight or quantity of catch.

The Government of the Russian Federation has established the right to payment for a document in the amount of 200 rubles. By paying additional rates, the fisherman will receive permission to catch valuable species. For example, you will need to pay 300 rubles for caught salmon, and 35 rubles for pink salmon.

According to the rules, it is possible to purchase a fishing card for those who do not live in the area and are not pensioners. According to this document, you can fish throughout the entire Russian Federation, but it does not allow fishing for valuable species.

It can be purchased for 500 rubles for a period of one year and 100 rubles for one month. There is a tax on the card. The document contains the personal data of the owner and the name of the organization that issued it.

Please note: fish caught on the basis of a fisherman's card and a personal permit cannot be sold on the market.

Illegal fishing - penalties and consequences

Fishing is considered illegal if:

prohibited weapons were used;
major damage was caused (more than 100,000 rubles);
was carried out on spawning grounds or migration routes of fish;
was carried out in protected areas.

The Criminal Code provides for punishment for illegal fishing with a fine of up to half a million or correctional labor for up to 2 years, and in especially difficult cases - imprisonment.

Currently, the issue of recognizing underwater hunting as poaching is being discussed, equating it to illegal night fishing.

Changes in sanctions are also possible. Thus, the fine for caught carp may be increased in the near future. The tightening is due to the fear of losing valuable aquatic biological resources.

In Russia there is such a punishment as a fine for fishing with nets. In general, fishing in some cases is banned in the country. Yes, you can fish, but you will have to follow certain rules. If you don't do this, you will run into trouble and problems with the law. So what measures can be taken against an offending fisherman? What responsibility and in what specific amount should I expect? Moreover, it is worth paying attention not only to fishing with a net, but also simply to fishing carried out with some violations.

Everything is prohibited

So, before going for fish, every citizen must necessarily learn certain rules for this process. Otherwise, you have the right to be punished by law. Moreover, the fine for fishing (with nets or simply in violation of established standards) can reach enormous amounts. And it’s not always possible to “get off” with cash payments.

Therefore, know that the law “On Fisheries” of the Russian Federation will be useful to you. Here you can understand all the rules of fishing. And once these rules are observed, you can go “hunting” for fish without any problems. Remember - it is prohibited to use the network at all. And during spawning you also have no right to fish. And in no way. These are the rules. Don't follow them? Prepare to be punished.

Breaking the rules

What is the penalty for catching fish with nets? To be honest, it all depends on the specific situation as a whole. That is, it is impossible to say for sure. But it’s okay to consider some options.

For example, if you fish in violation of established rules or other norms, then only a fine is due. It will not be too big - from 2 to 3 thousand rubles. As practice shows, this is not a particularly effective way to prevent repeated violations. After all, the payout is really small. This means that you cannot rely on it alone in the event of fishing in violation of the rules.

Confiscation

What else is additionally prescribed without fail? We have already found out how much the fine for fishing with nets (or rather, for fishing in violation of established rules) is. But this is only the first case. And in addition to monetary payments, he will be subject to some other measures to prevent repeated violations.

Namely, the seizure of the vessel on which they were fishing, as well as all the equipment involved in this case. That is, there will be confiscation of everything that could provoke another violation. You can get all this back only after paying a fine.

By the way, it will be applied to each participant in the event. If you did not go fishing alone, then your friend will also suffer the appropriate punishment. Please take this fact into account before breaking the established rules.

Spawning

During spawning, fishing is generally prohibited. Almost everyone knows about this. However, the established rules still do not stop fishermen from violating them. What will be the fine for catching fish with nets during spawning?

To be honest, the exact amount is determined when considering your case individually; this is quite normal. Only the law provides for some restrictions in this regard. Namely, the maximum monetary payments expressed as a fine for illegal spawning fishing are 300,000 rubles. And nothing more.

That is, that is exactly how much you will have to pay for the violation committed. With only rare exceptions. But do not rush to rejoice - the punishment that awaits violating fishermen will only become more severe for certain acts. Which ones, for example? And what specific fines are imposed for illegally caught fish? More on all this later. It's actually not that hard to understand.

Carp, carp and pike

But before delving into this issue, it is worth considering one more situation. For example, what if you caught carp, pike, and carp during spawning? The laws of the Russian Federation provide for various measures to suppress such acts. More precisely, a fine will be charged for each fish you catch. But in different sizes.

For each fish you will have to pay 250 rubles. If it is a whitefish or salmon, then you need to pay an additional 200% of the indicated “cost”. Bream is valued at 25 rubles, crayfish - 42. In principle, not too much. Just keep in mind that when it comes to females, the fine doubles. Sturgeon "breeds" of fish will additionally require payment of 100% of the imposed penalty.

As you can see, sometimes your “spending” can either increase or decrease. Only in practice, most likely, you will find a lot of problems with the law, and also run into huge fines. And this is a completely normal phenomenon - this is the only way to combat violations in Russia. Large payments motivate the population well.

With network

There is also a certain fine for catching fish with nets during spawning. And it will be different from all previous cases. Please pay attention to a very important fact: you cannot fish with a net at all. Under no circumstances is this prohibited (and, as we found out, legally). Plus, in this situation there is not only a monetary payment. A different measure of punishment is provided for the violator. Everything depends on the decision of the relevant law enforcement agencies.

Fines for fishing with nets are very common. And it is not installed in the strictest form. More precisely, it is not fixed. It turns out that the exact payments are determined in each case individually. True, there are still limits. The minimum fine is 100 thousand rubles. But the maximum, as well as simply for catching fish during spawning, is 300. As you can see, this is a rather serious punishment, especially if the violator is an individual. Not everyone can handle such monetary losses that occur at once.

Arrests

Therefore, sometimes you may be given an exception. Only this looks more like a disservice. A fine for fishing with nets is not the worst punishment. Even if you don’t have a lot of money at the moment, it’s still better than some measures.

What exactly are we talking about? An alternative to a fine for illegal net fishing is getting arrested. Moreover, it is usually assigned a specific duration. Namely - 6 months. That is, it seems that not the most terrible violation will be punished seriously. The majority of the population believes that cash payments in this case are indeed a completely humane punishment. Even if they amount to huge amounts.

Practice

How do things work out in practice? After all, there are often various unspoken laws or “loopholes” for violators that successfully help avoid punishment from the state.

In fact, if we are talking about a violation called “fishing with nets” (you have considered fines and other penalties), then there are no tricks here. And loopholes too. If you are caught in this act, you will have to bear the full punishment. The only thing that citizens advise is to simply choose a place for future fishing more carefully. And be able to quickly “turn down” when you feel that you might be caught doing illegal things.

This skill most often helps to avoid fines and arrests with confiscation. True, it is not subject to everyone. Fishermen advise everyone to use the principle “if not caught, no thief.” This means that when no one can prove the fact of fishing using a net, as well as other violations of the law “On Fishing,” you don’t have to be afraid of anything.

Arrests, by the way, are not that common in practice. But confiscation of fishing items, as well as the vessel on which the violation occurred (if any) are the favorite measures applied to violators. In general, to avoid problems, you should simply learn and follow the rules established by law. Then you won’t have to pay a fine for fishing with nets, or buy back your own property, or be afraid of arrests. Or learn to quickly “curl up” and disappear from sight, as if you weren’t fishing at all. The option is good, but not very reliable. The fine for illegal fishing with nets varies. And often accompanied by the seizure of your fishing equipment. So follow the laws!

In order to preserve the population of fish that go to spawn, the State Duma adopted a resolution that implies a fine for catching fish with nets. But this law did not stop everyone, since fishing with nets is very effective. One touch of aquatic animals to the mesh walls is enough for them to become entangled and unable to get out on their own. Moreover, the catch can become colossal with a net size of 30 by 15 m. Ultimately, this can lead to devastation of the spawning area. Violators can only be stopped by a fine for fishing with nets, which is provided for by law.

If a special use regime has not been established for a water body, then fishing there is not prohibited.

However, even here there are several restrictions that every fisherman must comply with in order to avoid fines:

It is prohibited to fish in some places and to hunt certain types of fish.
You cannot exceed a certain amount of catch and size of fish caught.
Devices and methods must comply with permitted standards.
It is worth familiarizing yourself with the permitted and prohibited periods for fishing.
The volume of the catch and the type of vessel must also comply with the rules.

In Russia, the fishing area is determined for each region independently. But areas where there are bridges, dams, hydraulic structures, near places where young animals are raised are considered prohibited.

There are species that are not allowed to be caught at all. But here a lot depends on the region where fishing is carried out. For example, in Moscow it is prohibited to catch white-eye, podust, trout, sterlet and others.

First of all, networks of any kind are a taboo, which is provided for by law. But there are several more elements, the use of which will also lead to punishment.

These include:

trap;
passive means where salmon live;
pneumatic weapons;
trawls;
self-catching hook devices and others.

It is important to know that penalties will be applied to those who use a certain type of fishing rod. You cannot fish with gear where the number of hooks exceeds 10 per person.

In addition, it is considered a violation to stun fish, block their movement, or troll (with sails containing more than 2 baits). You should not use combine harvesters, oil traps, electric fishing rods, do not fish by diving, or set up huts on the ice.

By the way, in some places fishing with nets is allowed, but only to those who have a license.

For the illegal extraction of aquatic biological resources, certain penalties are provided that are significant enough to stop the destruction of aquatic life.

According to the law of the Russian Federation, fishing with a net provides for criminal liability or a fine. The amount per fish caught may vary. The quantity depends on relevant factors.

So, if a violator is caught while fishing in a net in a prohibited place, then he will face:

Collection from 2 to 5 thousand rubles.
Boat confiscation.
Removal of nets.
Payment for all fish caught separately.

You should know that when the violator is an official, the fine will be much higher. If fishing was carried out during the spawning period, then the amount will be 300 thousand rubles.

If you calculate the total amount for all the above points, then the punishment will be about 500 thousand rubles. However, if the injury did not lead to the death of the fish, then 50% will be recovered for each aquatic animal caught. But for a female with caviar you have to pay double the price. In any case, if the law was ignored, then you will have to pay a lot of money for fishing.

Penalty for fishing screen. Fines for fishing, A fisherman is not a poacher: What can you get a fine for fishing for? So, the valid values ​​are