Which countries does France border with? Who does France border on: land and sea borders Which European countries are close to France

French cuisine is considered one of the best in the world. Its most famous products are croissants, chocolate bread, baguette, long loaves, as well as Burgundy snails, cocotte eggs with tarragon, socca pea flour pancakes, Lyonnaise sausages, lobster with parsley, pie onion pisaladie and, of course, onion soup. Plus the mandatory use of a variety of sauces (more than 3,000 recipes) and a variety of spices.
Moreover, each region of the country has its own traditional cuisine, often completely different from its “neighbors”.

The cuisine of Provence, Languedoc and Gascony is distinguished by its spiciness and extensive use of wines and spices for cooking. On the Loire coast you can try extraordinary dishes made from dandelion leaves and freshwater fish. Alsatian cuisine is very similar to German.
The cuisine of Burgundy is famous for its cheeses (Chaurs, Vezelay, Macon, Epoisse, Charolais and Soumantran), Chablis sausages, chicken in red wine, Dijon mustard, Burgundy snails, goat cheese from Macon, poultry from Bresse, ham with parsley, Burgundy truffles, and the famous Charolais beef. Haute cider and blackcurrant liqueur are very popular.
Brittany is widely known for its “sea cuisine”; almost all edible representatives of marine fauna are used as food here, and fish, oysters, crabs, lobsters, lobsters and shrimp are used to prepare every second dish. Also popular are “crepes” - a type of pancake with a variety of fillings.
Normandy is famous for its dairy products, primarily cheese (Camembert, Pont-Leveque, Livaro, Neufchatel, etc.), sour cream and mushrooms, added to almost all dishes, as well as Vire sausage and "tru Normand" - apple fruit ice cream in Calvados.
The cuisine of Provence is primarily bouillabaisse of various types of fish with rouille sauce, fresh mussels in an onion broth with spices, boat-shaped bread - "navette", dishes of crab and fish in sauce or fried with anise liqueur on the grill , fish soup with garlic sauce - "burrida", vegetable stew "ratatouille" and lamb stew, Provençal tomatoes, goat cheese, truffles, etc., all generously seasoned with olive oil. And, of course, the famous "nougat" from Montelimar.
Corsica is famous for its brocchiu sheep's milk cheeses, coppa ham, fig jam, omelet with mint and cheese, game, corn porridge, seafood, delicious sweets, several types of honey and strawberry jam. Excellent meat dishes are prepared here - chestnut soup with onions and garlic in meat broth, pork fillet "lonzu", ham "prizuttu", bacon with eggs or baked potatoes "panzetta" and smoked liver sausage "figatella". The most popular “fruits” on the island are the sweet chestnut, from which a huge number of dishes are made, as well as the Corsican variety of tangerines, the “clementine”.

French wines deserve a separate discussion. France produces thousands of varieties of excellent wine “of all colors”; the vineyards are considered the national treasure of this country, which gave the world cognac (in its modern sense), champagne and the famous Armagnacs. The magnificent red wines of Bordeaux and Burgundy were considered the “liquid currency of Europe” in the Middle Ages. Brittany and Normandy are famous for their cider (a sparkling apple-based drink with an alcohol content of about 3-5%) and Calvados (a product of distillation of cider aged two or three years using cognac technology, “strength” more than 40%), which began to be produced here back in XIII century Corsican wines are more tart and aromatic than “continental” varieties and are made from several grape varieties. Famous varieties include Schiaciarelli and Nielucci, dry white wines from Vermentino, Cap Corse aperitif, Corsican vodka Acquavita, Ratafia liqueur, numerous liqueurs from myrtle, lemon, strawberry, orange, plum and nut. guilt.

The geographical position of France makes it a neighbor of eight states at once. Some French borders run on land, while others run across seas and oceans.

Land borders of France

The French state shares borders with the following countries:

  • With Spain;
  • Belgium;
  • Switzerland;
  • Germany;
  • Andorra;
  • Italy;
  • Luxembourg;
  • And Monaco.

The smallest border is between France and Monaco. Its length is only 4.4 kilometers. The largest and longest border of France touches Spain and is 623 kilometers long.

This country’s borders with Germany and Switzerland are also impressive, amounting to 451 and 573 kilometers. The French also have their own border with Italy - 488 kilometers long.

The borders of France cover almost all directions of the world, excluding the north, but we are talking here only about the land borders of the country.

Maritime borders of France

France has direct access to the sea. The North Sea, the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea wash its coastline, which is 3,427 kilometers long.

On one of its borders is the English Channel. It connects the country with the kingdom of Great Britain.

The borders of the overseas regions are also part of the borders of France. There the country is connected to the Antilles, Suriname and Brazil.

The large number of borders leaves its mark on the international politics of France. After all, the government has to take into account many diverse interests.

Natural boundaries of the state

In France, many frontiers are of natural origin. For example, the main borders lie through the Alps, the Jura, as well as the Rhine and Pyrenees.

The total length of this country's land borders is 4082 kilometers.

Communication between the French and Spanish is severely limited due to the Pyrenees mountain range. The Alps separate France from Italy and Switzerland, but Lake Geneva helps these countries establish transport links.

The Jura mountain range divides the territories of the French and the Swiss with a relatively low natural barrier. The climate of the French state is so favorable due to the fact that the country is protected on many sides by mountains.

France is a legal and European country that has successfully coexisted with other states for many years. This location of France allows it to regularly enter into profitable economic agreements at the international level. The French are very loyal to the culture of any other country. Perhaps this state of affairs is partly due to their numerous and extensive borders.

Do you want to know which countries another country borders on? You've come to the right place! Now you will find out which states have a common border with France. So, let's begin.

How many land borders are there with France?

8 countries. EIGHT. The longest with Spain is 623 kilometers, with Belgium 620 kilometers. France also borders Switzerland - 573 (five hundred seventy-three) kilometers. The length of the border with Germany is 451 (four hundred fifty-one) kilometers.

How many countries are left to name?

3! Three! France borders on very small states. For example, Andorroy. The length of the border line is 56 (fifty-six) kilometers. France also borders on another state - Luxembourg, which has the same name for both the city and the country.

Smallest border with the Principality of Monaco

The length is 4.4 (four point four) kilometers. Imagine! The longest border is 623 (six hundred and twenty-three) kilometers (with Spain), that is, the difference is 618.6 kilometers (six hundred and eighteen point six). It is also interesting to know the area of ​​these states. The area of ​​Luxembourg is 2,586 (two thousand five hundred eighty-six) square kilometers, and the area of ​​Spain is 505,990 (five hundred five thousand nine hundred and ninety) square kilometers. Now it’s clear why these numbers are so high.

Author Nastya Krupskaya asked a question in the section Other things about cities and countries

what countries does France border with and got the best answer

Answer from YOTASYAN WINCHESTER[guru]


1. Mayotte;
2. New Caledonia;
3. Saint Pierre and Miquelon;
4. Wallis and Futuna;
5. French Polynesia;

and 4 overseas regions:
1. Guadeloupe;
2. Martinique;
3. Reunion;
4. French Guiana.






I have already answered the same question before. And 1 answer was blatantly copied, since a male person personally checked it on the map =]
Source: 09/04/2011 13:24 (UTC+4)

Answer from Darkhan Urustimov[active]
It borders Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Spain and Andorra. (I personally checked it on the map :)).

This is if we talk about the LAND borders of the MAIN part of the country located in EUROPE. In addition, France has overseas possessions in North and South America, the West Indies, the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
If you get into this jungle, then this:
1) Guadeloupe (islands in the eastern Caribbean)
2) Martinique (island in the eastern Caribbean)
3) Reunion (island east of Madagascar)
4) French Guiana (bordered on the west by Suriname, on the south and east by Brazil, and washed by the Atlantic Ocean in the north and northeast).
5) Mayotte (located in the Mozambique Channel, in the western Indian Ocean, between northern Mozambique and northern Madagascar. Consists of the main island, Grande Terre (or Mahore), the smaller Petite Terre (or Pamanzi) island and several other tiny islets. Geographically belongs to the Comoros Islands).

6) Saint Barthelemy (a group of islands in the Caribbean)
7) Saint Martin (part of an island in the Caribbean)
8) Saint Pierre and Miquelon (located on small islands in the Atlantic Ocean, several tens of kilometers south of Newfoundland)
9) Wallis and Futuna (islands in the South Pacific, about 2/3 of the way between Hawaii and New Zealand)
10) French Polynesia (130 islands located in the South Pacific Ocean).
11) New Caledonia (a group of islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean)
But I doubt how appropriate it is to talk about a neighbor across the sea with Great Britain. Because in most reference books the emphasis is on LAND borders.


Answer from Vologda lacemaker[guru]
At your age, it’s time to teach you how to use a card, and not ask your kind uncles and aunties for an answer.


Answer from Marina astafieva[guru]
Belgium, Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland and small ones: Luxembourg, Andorra, Monaco.


Answer from Veronica Zaitseva[newbie]
FRANCE borders Belgium and Luxembourg in the northeast; with Germany in the northeast and east; with Switzerland in the east; with Monaco and Italy in the southeast; with Spain and Andorra in the southwest.
Also under the sovereignty of France there are 6 overseas territories:
1. Mayotte;
2. New Caledonia;
3. Saint Pierre and Miquelon;
4. Wallis and Futuna;
5. French Polynesia;
6. French Southern and Antarctic Territories.

and 4 overseas regions:
1. Guadeloupe;
2. Martinique;
3. Reunion;
4. French Guiana.

All these territories are islands except French Guiana.

FRENCH GUIANA borders Suriname to the west; with Brazil to the south and east.

LOCATION OF FRENCH GUIANA:
I've answered the same question here before. And 1 answer was blatantly copied, since a male person personally checked it on the map =]