Where is the largest statue of Jesus Christ? Where is the statue of Christ the Savior (Redeemer) located? Arm span and head tilt

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From an unprecedented height. The statue spread its arms wide, as if hugging and protecting the city. Today this monument is perhaps the main attraction.

History of the statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro is beautiful. Founded in 1502, the city has been a capital of beauty and a center of tourism for 4 centuries. “God created the world in six days, and on the seventh day he created Rio de Janeiro” - this is how Brazilians lovingly say about their fabulously beautiful city.

It is believed that the most cheerful people live here. Until 1960, Rio was the capital. The city is surrounded by a semi-ring of mountains rising from the azure depths of the bay, and on the sea side it seems to be bordered by a white edge of sandy beaches.

In 1922, during the celebration of the centenary of Brazilian independence, it was decided to build a statue that would become the main attraction of the country. A month later, a competition of projects for the best monument - a symbol of the nation - was announced in Brazil's leading weekly. The jury unanimously approved the project of Hector da Silva Costa, who proposed installing a statue of Christ hugging the city, as if protecting it from troubles and misfortunes. The Catholic Church fully supported the new project and even began collecting donations for the installation of the statue. As a result, nine years later the statue already stood in its designated place.

The monument was designed and manufactured in Paris. The design of the monument had to be as strong as possible, because, standing at the very top, the statue would be exposed to strong and torrential rains.

The sculpture was modeled by the French sculptor Paul Landovsky. In parallel, engineers led by Heitor Silva Costa and Pedro Vianu developed the frame.

The finished statue was transported from Paris to Rio de Janeiro and installed on Corcovado Hill. On October 12, 1931, its grand opening took place. In 1965, Pope Paul VI repeated the consecration ceremony. Another great celebration took place here in the presence of Pope John Paul II on October 12, 1981, when the fiftieth anniversary of the monument was celebrated.

Features of the statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro

The statue of the Savior (Cristo Redentor) is rightfully considered the symbol of Rio. It stands on the top of the Corcovado hill (“Corcovado” translated from Portuguese as “hump”; the name quite aptly characterizes the shape of the hill) at an altitude of 704 meters. The sight of the stone Savior, with his arms outstretched, as if embracing the entire city, is undoubtedly impressive.

The monument attracts a large number of tourists. Built in 1885, the tram line now leads almost to the top of the hill: the final stop is just forty meters below the statue. From there you need to climb 220 steps of a staircase to the pedestal on which the observation deck is located. There are also ski lifts at the disposal of visitors.

Rumors that the monument is visible from anywhere in Rio de Janeiro are, of course, greatly exaggerated. Even if you come close to the mountain, the statue will appear as a small figure against the sky. However, its size is impressive. The height of the statue is 30 meters, not counting the seven-meter pedestal; the head of the statue weighs 35.6 tons, the hands weigh 9.1 tons each, and the arm span is 23 meters.

The statue of Christ in Rio de Janeiro (Cristo Redentor) is the most famous symbol of the city and all of Brazil. Included in the list of “New Seven Wonders of the World”. Located at a high altitude above the former capital on Mount Corcovado, which offers panoramic views. It is the most visited tourist attraction and one of the most recognizable in the world. The oldest railway in the country carries it to the top.

History of creation

Preparations for construction began back in 1884 with the creation of the Corcovado Railway. It was the first to run on electricity in Brazil. It was 3824 meters long and led from the foot of the mountain to the top. At that time it was one of the most progressive engineering designs.

In 1991, the 100th anniversary of the country's independence was approaching. The government decided to create a main symbol that would not only decorate the area, but also attract tourists. The design of the monument to Jesus Christ was proposed by Carlos Oswald. He came up with the idea of an image with outstretched arms so that the cross could be read from afar.

Initially, the figure was supposed to stand on a pedestal in the shape of a globe, but it was decided to abandon the idea due to the impossibility of a modern design.

It was accepted by the entire population to collect money. An advertisement about the required amount was left in the Cruzeiro magazine. Church leadership also got involved. We managed to score 3.5 million dollars. Construction took place from 1922 to 1931. But the final project was changed. The author was engineer Heitor da Silva Costa.

The creation of the details of the monument took place in France, since it was not technically possible to do this under local conditions. Each part came here separately by ship and then ascended by rail. Then she was carried to the very top along a winding staircase of 220 steps. On October 12, the grand opening and consecration of the facility took place.

Description of the monument

The attraction is made of reinforced concrete: the concrete part is supported by iron beams inside. The outside is lined with soapstone or soapstone. This material was found in the surrounding area. The cobblestones were broken into thousands of small pieces, and then they were pasted over the outside of the figure. The result was a beautiful low tide during sunny days.

The size of the object is amazing, although it is not a world record holder. The height is 38 meters, of which 8 are on a rectangular pedestal. The location on a mountain 800 meters above sea level adds to the height. The weight of the overall structure is 1145 tons, and the weight of the figures separately is 635 tons. The arm span from the fingers of one hand to the other is 28 meters.

The height of the statue of Christ the Redeemer is 38 meters

Modernization has taken place these days. Modern lighting with multi-colored lights was installed. In the darkness, Jesus appears to float above the earth. From the observation deck at the pedestal, you have a 360-degree view of the surrounding area: the ocean, Ipanema Beach, the mountain range and the stadium. In the basement they opened a chapel in honor of Saint Senora Aparecida and a souvenir shop.

It is worth paying attention to the nature around. Corcovado is surrounded by Tijuca National Park right in the center of Rio de Janeiro. Hundreds of species of trees, bushes, flowers and other plants grow on an area of 3,200 hectares. There are also dozens of representatives of the animal world. They are all unique and can only be found in the Atlantic Forest. Within its boundaries you can also see: caves, a waterfall, platinum and other places.

Monument today

In 1965, the monument was consecrated again. This was done by Pope Paul VI. In 1981, the 50th anniversary was widely celebrated, to which John Paul II was invited. 2007 - Orthodox services were held for the first time, and in 2016 prayer hymns were held with the head of the Russian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Kirill. Prayers were read in Portuguese and Church Slavonic.

1980 and 1990 - renovations were carried out. In 2000, night lighting was installed, and in 2003, an escalator was added to the stairs, creating greater accessibility. An unpleasant incident occurred in 2010, when vandals painted the figure with black paint. Fortunately, it was easily washed off in a short time.

Interesting facts about the Christ the Redeemer statue

Every year the landmark is struck by lightning. On average this happens 4 times. Two of these cases resulted in chipped fingertips.
In 2007, the place was officially included in the list of “New Seven Wonders of the World” along with the Wall of China, Machu Picchu and the Colosseum.
The attraction was shown in more than 15 films and TV series, for example: “Twilight”, “Fast and Furious 5”, “1+1”, “2012”, “Rio, I Love You” and others.
There is a religious belief that by climbing up the stairs, a person is forgiven all his sins.
There are a number of similar monuments in the world: in Lisbon, in Indonesia on the island of Sulawesi, in Vietnam, in Italy, etc.
Services are constantly held in the chapel on the territory, and weddings and religious holidays are also often held.

Ticket prices

You can purchase tickets online on the official portal or at one of the offices also listed on the website. The price depends on the age of the visitor and the tourist season:

adult ticket on regular days - 65 reais;
adult on holidays and weekends - 79 reais;
from 5 to 11 years - 51 reals;
up to 4 years old - free.

The price includes travel by bus or train through the jungle and ascent to the panoramic area. This trip itself already surprises with its beauty and extreme nature. The traffic moves at an almost vertical angle through trees and beautiful views. To travel, you must arrive at a certain time, which is indicated after purchase. The train departs every day from 08:00 to 19:00 every 30 minutes. Travel time is 20 minutes each way.

How to get to the Christ the Redeemer statue

To go to the location you need to find the Trem do Corcovado station. You can get there by public transport:

bus stop Rua Cosme Velho próximo ao 412 on routes 118, 422, 497, 580, 581, 583 and 584;
The nearest metro station is Largo do Machado, but from there you will need to take the above mentioned buses.

To travel with a rental car, drive through Estr. das Paineiras to the foot of the mountain, coordinates: -22.946208, -43.217748. Then leave the car in the parking lot and then take the stairs or escalator.

Taxis in the city are most often caught on the streets, but there are three apps for ordering: EasyTaxi, 99TAXIS or Uber.

The statue of Christ in Rio de Janeiro is rightfully considered the main attraction of the city, as well as one of the symbols of freedom and peace throughout the world. Moreover, the Brazilian statue is included in the list of the seven newest wonders of the world, sharing this honorary title with such well-known attractions as the Roman Colosseum, Mexico's Chichen Itza, the Great Wall of China and other celebrities.

Curious facts about the statue of Christ in Rio de Janeiro

- - The idea of erecting such a monument in the city was first put forward in the distant 50s of the 19th century by a Catholic priest named Pedro Maria Boss. However, at that time he failed to bring the project to life. Later, in 1921, the idea of building a religious monument was put forward for public consideration again - this time, with the combined efforts of the city's Catholics, they managed to achieve their goal. It is from this moment that the history of the now famous statue of Christ the Savior begins.
  - After 9 years of painstaking work (raising funds and directly erecting the statue), on October 12, 1931, this miracle was installed on the top of Mount Corcovado. The main construction materials chosen by the chief engineer of the project, Heitor da Silva Costa, were reinforced concrete and soapstone - reliable and sustainable components.
  - How much did it cost to build the symbol of Rio de Janeiro? An amount approximately equivalent to modern 3 million dollars was spent on the construction of the monument.
  - The height of the statue is 3 meters (to be very precise, 30.1 m) + a support 6 meters high, the width of the Brazilian Jesus is 19 meters, the monument weighs about 635 tons. Thanks to its favorable location on the top of the 700-meter Corcovado mountain, in good weather the statue of Christ can be seen from the center of Rio and the beaches of Copacabana. For example, I had the opportunity to observe the main attraction of the city from the Sheraton hotel room where I was staying. By the way, the foot of Mount Corcovado is located about 6 km from the hotel.

Serious damage to the statue was caused by a lightning strike on February 10, 2008 - fragments on the eyebrows, head and fingers of the monument were damaged. After the incident, the lightning rod system was restored, and the damaged fragments were restored.

Another incident befell the reinforced concrete Christ in April 2010, when, through the efforts of vandals Paulo Sousa Dos Santos and his partner Edmar Batista de Carvalho, the head, arms and chest of the monument were desecrated. The vandals committed the crime under the cover of darkness, taking advantage of the time interval during the change of security. For their crime, the attackers were sentenced to three years in prison, and as a public action they were “invited” to clear graffiti from the walls of one of the city tunnels. So that it would be distasteful to others.

How safe is it to visit the Christ Statue?

It is likely that some of you may be asking this question, because in general Rio de Janeiro cannot be called a safe city. Just look at the stories and stories about the local favelas, where the poorest segments of the population live.

I digress from the topic of our conversation :-). Visiting the statue of Christ on Mount Corcovado is as safe as, for example, Red Square in Moscow. Well, or any other main attraction of the city, be it the Statue of Liberty or the Eiffel Tower :-). The areas from which trains and minibuses depart, taking tourists to the top of Corcovado, are guarded. Also, do not worry about a taxi if this is the method you have chosen to visit the main attraction of Rio de Janeiro - the vast majority of taxi drivers are very friendly towards tourists. If I already mentioned this, then let’s take a closer look at the question of how you can get to the statue of Christ and get to the top of Mount Corcovado.

How to get to the Christ Statue in Rio de Janeiro?

The most carefree and at the same time expensive way to get to the top of Corcovado is to rent a car (or taxi). It was this option that my friends and I chose to visit the monument, which I later regretted a little. We rented a taxi for the day, paying about $100 (there were 6 of us). The taxi driver took us from our hotel to Corcovado, waited for us to see the sights, and then drove us to Copacabana Beach. Overall, considering that there were 6 of us and each paid less than $20, it wasn’t that bad. I remember very well how at first we didn’t trust the taxi driver, when he immediately asked for the entire amount as an advance payment: what if he let us go while we were taking pictures with Jesus :-). But you can’t fool us that easily, so we first took a picture of the car and recorded its license plate number. But in the end, we didn’t have to worry about this; the taxi driver actually turned out to be an honest and decent person. The downside is that the trip turned out to be very boring and uneventful; we never took the train to the top.
By train to the top of the mountain and the statue of Christ - in my opinion, the most interesting and colorful way. You can drive a car at home, but you don’t get to the top of a mountain by train every day :-). Of the disadvantages of this option to get to the statue of Christ, I would only note the queues and long waits for transport during rush hours. The cost of a round-trip train ride and visit to the attraction is 46 Brazilian reais ($23). From the beaches of Ipanema and Copacabana to the train station you can take bus numbers 570, 583 and 584.
The cheapest way to visit the main attraction of Rio de Janeiro is to use a minibus. The cost of a round trip and entrance in this case will be 27 reais per person (approximately $13.5).

The Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio de Janeiro, voted one of the seven new wonders of the world in 2007 by online vote, is a sacred symbol of Brazil. A gigantic figure, towering 700 meters above sea level, with outstretched arms, blesses the city, as if trying to protect it from troubles and misfortunes.

The history of the monument began in 1921. On the eve of the centenary of Brazilian independence, the mayor of Rio de Janeiro announced a competition for a symbol of the nation. The original idea for the sculpture, which from a distance resembles a giant cross - in the form of Christ with open arms - belongs to the artist Carlos Osvaldo.

The design of the monument in the form in which it is known today was developed by the Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa. As a result of an organized fundraising effort, which included the church led by the then Archbishop of Rio de Janeiro, Fr Sebastian Leme, 2.2 million reis were collected for the construction.

All parts of this grandiose structure made of reinforced concrete and soapstone were made with the participation of sculptor Paul Landowski. For a number of reasons, including technical ones, at that time it was not possible to carry out such work in Brazil, therefore, on its territory, the thirty-meter Christ the Redeemer weighing 1145 tons was only assembled and installed on an 8-meter marble pedestal. The parts of the statue were delivered to the top of Mount Corcovado via the very first Brazilian electric railway, built in the early 80s of the 19th century.

Cristo Redentor - VIDEO

The grand opening of the monument and its consecration took place on October 12, 1931, 9 years after the start of construction. And since then, the flow of pilgrims has not dried up, eager to admire from the observation deck of the structure the breathtaking panorama of Rio de Janeiro, its wonderful beaches and the famous and picturesque bay with Sugarloaf Mountain. Many of them, having climbed the 220 steps of the Caracol stairs leading to the foot of the statue, hope to feel the divine grace permeating this sacred place.

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Statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro - PHOTO